 | John Ure - 1995 - 300 pages
...of messages, subject to the requirement that such measures are not applied in a manner which would constitute a means of arbitrary or unjustifiable discrimination or a disguised restriction on trade in services. (e) Each Member shall ensure that no condition is imposed on access to and use of... | |
 | Gerry Ferguson - 1998 - 624 pages
...on Climate Change prescribes: "Measures taken to combat climate change, including unilateral ones, should not constitute a means of arbitrary or unjustifiable...or a disguised restriction on international trade." Similar language may be found in ch. 39 of Agenda 21, which was adopted at UNCED at the same time as... | |
 | Prue Taylor - 1998 - 462 pages
...the problems of climate change. Measures taken to combat climate change, including unilateral ones, should not constitute a means of arbitrary or unjustifiable...or a disguised restriction on international trade. Article 4. Commitments 1. All Parties, taking into account their common but differentiated responsibilities... | |
 | Robert Howse, Petrus van Bork - 1998 - 478 pages
...(efficiency-enhancing).76 In applying the Article XX exceptions to the GATT, which may not be invoked where they would constitute a means of arbitrary or unjustifiable discrimination...or a disguised restriction on international trade, GATT dispute resolution panels have often applied a least-trade-restrictive means test by asking whether... | |
 | Sebastian Oberthür, Hermann E. Ott - 1999 - 388 pages
...should co-operate to promote a supportive and open international economic system" and that any measures "should not constitute a means of arbitrary or unjustifiable...or a disguised restriction on international trade". In softer language, Article 2.3 of the Kyoto Protocol obliges Parties to implement PAMs "in such a... | |
 | United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science - 1999 - 1158 pages
...the problems of climate change. Measures taken to combat climate change, including unilateral ones, should not constitute a means of arbitrary or unjustifiable...or a disguised restriction on international trade. ARTICLE 4: COMMITMENTS 1. All Parties, taking into account their common but differentiated responsibilities... | |
 | United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science - 1999 - 982 pages
...the problems of climate change. Measures taken to combat climate change, including unilateral ones, should not constitute a means of arbitrary or unjustifiable...or a disguised restriction on international trade. ARTICLE 4: COMMITMENTS 1. All Parties, taking into account their common but differentiated responsibilities... | |
 | Academie De Droit International De La Haye - 1999 - 420 pages
...provisions in the form of commitments 142. They all emphasize though that measures under these agreements should not constitute a means of arbitrary or unjustifiable...discrimination or a disguised restriction on international competition and trade. (c) National mandates to issue trade restrictions with the view to enforcing... | |
 | World Trade Organization - 1999 - 510 pages
...of messages, subject to the requirement that such measures are not applied in a manner which would constitute a means of arbitrary or unjustifiable discrimination or a disguised restriction on trade in services. (e) Each Member shall ensure that no condition is imposed on access to and use of... | |
 | Duncan Brack, Michael Grubb, Craig Windram - 2000 - 172 pages
...specifically states, for example, that measures taken to combat climate change, including unilateral ones, should not constitute a means of arbitrary or unjustifiable...or a disguised restriction on international trade. It does not provide for any specific trade-related environmental measures. The Kyoto Protocol provides... | |
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Measures taken to combat climate change, including unilateral ones, should not constitute a means of arbitrary or unjustifiable discrimination or a disguised restriction on international trade. 
