Expanding Housing Choices for Hud-Assisted Families: Moving to Opportunity for Fair Housing DemonstrationInspired by the Gautreaux housing mobility program in Chicago, Moving to Opportunity (MTO) is an experimental demonstration and research project designed to evaluate the impacts of helping low-income families move from public and assisted housing in high-poverty inner-city neighborhoods to better housing, education, and employment opportunities in low-poverty communities throughout a metropolitan area. Funding covers 1,300 low-income families at five demonstration sites: Baltimore, Boston, Chicago, New York, and Los Angeles. |
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Page 16
Seven Boston census tracts containing eight public and assisted housing projects were targeted for the MTO demonstration. These tracts had an average poverty rate of nearly 50 percent (49.2), and the targeted projects served a total of ...
Seven Boston census tracts containing eight public and assisted housing projects were targeted for the MTO demonstration. These tracts had an average poverty rate of nearly 50 percent (49.2), and the targeted projects served a total of ...
Page 17
The four Chicago census tracts targeted for MTO had an average poverty rate of 67 percent and contained six public and assisted housing developments, which housed a total of 2,197 households. The average income among residents of the ...
The four Chicago census tracts targeted for MTO had an average poverty rate of 67 percent and contained six public and assisted housing developments, which housed a total of 2,197 households. The average income among residents of the ...
Page 18
Nine high-poverty census tracts were designated as Los Angeles' MTO target area, containing 11 projects and 3,634 eligible families. The average poverty rate in these tracts was 54 percent. Residents in the targeted projects had an ...
Nine high-poverty census tracts were designated as Los Angeles' MTO target area, containing 11 projects and 3,634 eligible families. The average poverty rate in these tracts was 54 percent. Residents in the targeted projects had an ...
Page 19
Therefore, outreach efforts did not begin until October 1994, when HACLA began to hold informational meetings in the targeted high-poverty tracts. HACLA also mailed out information flyers and pre- application forms to all potentially ...
Therefore, outreach efforts did not begin until October 1994, when HACLA began to hold informational meetings in the targeted high-poverty tracts. HACLA also mailed out information flyers and pre- application forms to all potentially ...
Page 20
New York's MTO program targeted 14 public and assisted housing projects in 12 census tracts, with an average poverty rate of 47.3 percent. The targeted projects were home to 15,934 households, with an average income of $11,771 and 32 ...
New York's MTO program targeted 14 public and assisted housing projects in 12 census tracts, with an average poverty rate of 47.3 percent. The targeted projects were home to 15,934 households, with an average income of $11,771 and 32 ...
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achieve addition administers agency Angeles areas assigned assisted housing average Baltimore began better Boston certificates and vouchers Chicago City communities comparison group costs crime demonstration sites Development differences effectiveness efforts eligible families employment enrollment evaluate experience fear five five sites Gautreaux group families half household Housing Authority housing search impacts implementation Improvement landlord lease-up listed live locate low-poverty low-poverty areas low-poverty neighborhoods metropolitan area mobility counseling Moving to Opportunity MTO applicants MTO demonstration MTO experimental group MTO families MTO participants neighborhoods non-profit Office operations OPPORTUNITY DEMONSTRATION organizations outreach percent PHAs placed Policy poor poverty problems progress projects provides public and assisted public housing reason receive rental assistance residents schools Section 8 certificates social staff success survey tenant-based throughout tracts units University Urban victimization York
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Page 11 - ... socio-economic attributes, they do appear to differ in one important respect - - fear of crime. Baseline survey data indicate that crime victimization rates among MTO applicants are dramatically higher than among public housing residents generally. Nearly half of MTO applicants (47.8 percent) said that they had been a victim of crime within the last six months. 10 In contrast, a recent HUD survey found that only 5.4 percent of residents in the largest PHAs 11 reported being crime victims in the...
Page 11 - MTO applicants (54.8 percent) listed crime as their primary reason, and another 30.8 percent listed it as their secondary reason. Better housing conditions and better schools are also important reasons why families choose to participate in the MTO demonstration...
Page 18 - Shelter, a non-profit agency which provides housing and supportive services to homeless and at -risk families, is responsible for providing comprehensive social services to help families stabilize in the new communities after they move. Services provided by Beyond Shelter include: budgeting education, family counseling, crisis intervention, liaison with schools, provision of furnishings and household items, and referrals to child care and job training. In short, FHC helps MTO families move, while...
Page 16 - Hispánica, and 45 percent were African American. MTO outreach efforts in Boston began in April 1994, with an informational meeting for managers of the targeted housing developments. After a series of family outreach meetings in late June and early July of 1994, BHA received more than a thousand valid applications, and random assignment began in October. lll|^ lilillfpA MBHP's role includes providing f|!lii|p^ MTO families with counseling and information to help them find housing in low-poverty areas....
Bibliographic information
| Title | Expanding Housing Choices for Hud-Assisted Families: Moving to Opportunity for Fair Housing Demonstration |
| Author | DIANE Publishing Company |
| Edition | illustrated |
| Publisher | DIANE Publishing, 1997 |
| ISBN | 0788137581, 9780788137587 |
| Length | 31 pages |
| Export Citation | BiBTeX EndNote RefMan |