The World Health Report 2002: Reducing Risks, Promoting Healthy LifeWorld Health Organization, 2002 - 248 pages The World Health Report 2002 measures the amount of disease, disability, and health in the world today that can be attributed to some of the most important risks to human health. Even more importantly, it also calculates how much of this present burden could be avoided in the next 10 years. The World Health Report 2002 represents one of the largest research projects ever undertaken by WHO, in collaboration with experts worldwide. Dr Gro Harlem Brundtland, Director-General of WHO, describes this report as a wake up call to the global community. The report quantifies some of the most important risks to human health and examines a range of methods to reduce them. The ultimate goal is to help governments of all countries to lower major risks to health, and thereby raise the healthy life expectancy of their populations. The risk factors range from underweight, unsafe water, sanitation and hygiene to high blood pressure, raised cholesterol, and obesity. The report's findings give an intriguing - and alarming - insight into not just the current causes of disease and death and the factors underlying them, but also into human patterns of living and how some may be changing around the world while others remain dangerously unchanged. Dr Brundtland says: This report helps every country in the world to see what measures it can take to reduce risks and promote healthy life for its own population. |
From inside the book
Results 6-10 of 64
... sanitation and hygiene , iron deficiency , and in- door smoke from solid fuels are among the ten leading risks for disease . All are much more common in poor countries and communities than elsewhere . As with underweight , these risks ...
... sanitation or a lack of education , is likely to have large health benefits and should be increased , especially in poorer countries . • Similarly , international and interesectoral collaboration should be strengthened to improve risk ...
... sanitation . The chapter says that many risk reduction strategies involve a component of behaviour change . However , some types of behaviour change might require active govern- ment intervention to succeed . Different ways of attaining ...
... sanitation , which are largely confined to poorer populations , and the priority of reducing or preventing further population exposure to fac- tors such as tobacco , elevated blood pressure and cholesterol . Much is already known about ...
... sanitation , the development of national health systems , the introduction of an- tibiotics and mass immunization against the causes of infectious diseases , and more recently , better nutrition , are outstanding examples . Governments ...