Large-Scale Disasters: Prediction, Control, and MitigationMohamed Gad-el-Hak Cambridge University Press, 2008 M06 23 'Extreme' events - including climatic events, such as hurricanes, tornadoes, drought - can cause massive disruption to society, including large death tolls and property damage in the billions of dollars. Events in recent years have shown the importance of being prepared and that countries need to work together to help alleviate the resulting pain and suffering. This volume presents an integrated review of the broad research field of large-scale disasters. It establishes a common framework for predicting, controlling and managing both manmade and natural disasters. There is a particular focus on events caused by weather and climate change. Other topics include air pollution, tsunamis, disaster modeling, the use of remote sensing and the logistics of disaster management. It will appeal to scientists, engineers, first responders and health-care professionals, in addition to graduate students and researchers who have an interest in the prediction, prevention or mitigation of large-scale disasters. |
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Page 27
... forecast is severely hindered because of the extreme sensitivity to initial conditions. One can predict the most probable weather, for example, a week from the present, with a narrow standard deviation to indicate all other possible ...
... forecast is severely hindered because of the extreme sensitivity to initial conditions. One can predict the most probable weather, for example, a week from the present, with a narrow standard deviation to indicate all other possible ...
Page 30
... forecasts on our environmental conditions. Furthermore, it was to address potential societal benefits if timely, high-quality, and long-term data and models were available to aid decision makers at every level, from intergovernmental ...
... forecasts on our environmental conditions. Furthermore, it was to address potential societal benefits if timely, high-quality, and long-term data and models were available to aid decision makers at every level, from intergovernmental ...
Page 31
... forecasting, and advisories r Biodiversity conservation r Sustainable land use and management r Public understanding of environmental factors affecting human health and well-being r Better development of energy resources r Adaptation to ...
... forecasting, and advisories r Biodiversity conservation r Sustainable land use and management r Public understanding of environmental factors affecting human health and well-being r Better development of energy resources r Adaptation to ...
Page 52
... forecast is reasonably accurate . Photograph courtesy of The Weather Channel ( www.weather.com ) . a 24-hour period for a 3 mbar/h pressure drop. This. Figure 2.24 The destruction of Wilma . Figure 2.26 The massive two-layer flyover ...
... forecast is reasonably accurate . Photograph courtesy of The Weather Channel ( www.weather.com ) . a 24-hour period for a 3 mbar/h pressure drop. This. Figure 2.24 The destruction of Wilma . Figure 2.26 The massive two-layer flyover ...
Page 72
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activities aerosol agencies albedo anthropogenic areas atmosphere Banda Aceh casualties caused charter climate change climate prediction cloud convective damage desert desertification detection disaster management distribution drought dust storms dynamics Earth earthquake effects emergency energy environment environmental ENVISAT equations example extreme Figure flood flow fluid Forced Migration Review forecast fuel Geophys global global climate models global warming hazard hospital human humanitarian hurricane Hurricane Katrina impact increase infrared initial International land Landsat large-scale disasters logistics maps meteorological microwave monitoring multiscale natural disasters observed occur ocean operations parameters particles potential precipitation radar RADARSAT-1 radiation rainfall reduce relief remote sensing Research resolution response result sand satellite data scale sensors simulation soil solar sources space spatial spectral Sri Lanka surface temperature transport tropical cyclone tsunami UNISDR United Kingdom users variability vegetation vulnerability wave wavelength weather prediction wind
Popular passages
Page 1 - Rumble thy bellyful! Spit, fire! spout, rain! Nor rain, wind, thunder, fire, are my daughters: I tax not you, you elements, with unkindness; I never gave you kingdom, call'd you children, You owe me no subscription: then, let fall Your horrible pleasure; here I stand, your slave, A poor, infirm, weak, and despis'd old man.
Page 331 - Climate change' means a change of climate which is attributed directly or indirectly to human activity that alters the composition of the global atmosphere and which is in addition to natural climate variability observed over comparable time periods.
Page 194 - Convention, stabilization of greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere at a level that would prevent dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system. Such a level should be achieved within a time frame sufficient to allow ecosystems to adapt naturally to climate change, to ensure that food production is not threatened and to enable economic development to proceed in a sustainable manner.
Page 1 - Spit, fire ! spout, rain ! Nor rain, wind, thunder, fire, are my daughters : I tax not you, you elements, with unkindness ; I never gave you kingdom, call'd you children ; You owe me no subscription : then let fall Your horrible pleasure ; here I stand, your slave, A poor, infirm, weak and despised old man : «, But yet I call you servile ministers, That have with two pernicious daughters join'd Your high-engender'd battles 'gainst a head So old and white as this.
Page 1 - IT was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness, it was the epoch of belief, it was the epoch of incredulity, it was the season of Light, it was the season of Darkness, it was the spring of hope, it was the winter of despair, we had everything before us, we had nothing before us, we were all going direct to Heaven, we were all going direct the other way — in short, the period was so far like the present period, that some of its noisiest...