Food Facts for Older Adults: Information on how to Use the Dietary GuidelinesU.S. Department of Agriculture, Human Nutrition Information Service, 1993 - 68 pages |
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Page 4
... food eat . Cholesterol is present in all animal foods - meat , poultry , fish , dairy products , and egg yolks . Both the cholesterol that comes from your food ( dietary cholesterol ) and the cholesterol made by your body circulate in ...
... food eat . Cholesterol is present in all animal foods - meat , poultry , fish , dairy products , and egg yolks . Both the cholesterol that comes from your food ( dietary cholesterol ) and the cholesterol made by your body circulate in ...
Page 5
... foods contain a lot of cholesterol , but are low in fat , like liver ; and some foods have no cholesterol , but are high in fat , like nondairy creamers , vegetable oil , or margarine . A food that says " no choles- terol " can still be ...
... foods contain a lot of cholesterol , but are low in fat , like liver ; and some foods have no cholesterol , but are high in fat , like nondairy creamers , vegetable oil , or margarine . A food that says " no choles- terol " can still be ...
Page 6
... food label and choose those foods that are lower in fat , saturated fat , and cholesterol . At the Table : • Use less of all fats and oils , especially satu- rated fats such as butter , cream , sour cream , and cream cheese . • Try ...
... food label and choose those foods that are lower in fat , saturated fat , and cholesterol . At the Table : • Use less of all fats and oils , especially satu- rated fats such as butter , cream , sour cream , and cream cheese . • Try ...
Page 7
... foods . It is also added to many foods and beverages , usu- ally as salt . One teaspoon of salt contains about 2,000 milligrams of sodium . The body needs sodium to maintain normal blood vol- ume and for the nerves and muscles . But ...
... foods . It is also added to many foods and beverages , usu- ally as salt . One teaspoon of salt contains about 2,000 milligrams of sodium . The body needs sodium to maintain normal blood vol- ume and for the nerves and muscles . But ...
Page 8
... foods at the super- market . Sodium is found in soy sauce and other prepared sauces and dressings , cured meats , canned soups and vegetables , most cheeses , and many convenience foods such as frozen dinners and casserole mixes . DID ...
... foods at the super- market . Sodium is found in soy sauce and other prepared sauces and dressings , cured meats , canned soups and vegetables , most cheeses , and many convenience foods such as frozen dinners and casserole mixes . DID ...
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amount apples beef blood cholesterol breads broccoli calcium calories cereals cheese chicken breast cholesterol Choose chopped cooked cup 1/2 cup desserts diet dietary fiber doctor drink dry beans dry ingredients egg whites Facts for Older fat and sodium fat or sodium fatty acids Cholesterol fish flavor food choices Food Facts food groups fresh fried frozen dinners go easy grams Trace healthy weight herbs high blood Insoluble fiber intake label lactase lemon juice low in fat lower fat lowfat lowfat milk macaroni margarine meals meat Menu milligrams muffins nutrients older adults onion osteoporosis ounces pasta pepper potassium potatoes poultry quick breads recipes rice roasts salad dressings saturated fat Saturated fatty acids sauce seasonings skim milk sliced snacks sodium soups sour cream soy sauce steak Stirfry sugar tablespoon Tips tomato Total fat tuna U.S. Government agency Vegetable oil vitamin D whole-grain whole-wheat yogurt
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Page 1 - Eat foods with adequate starch and fiber Avoid too much sugar Avoid too much sodium If you drink alcoholic beverages, do so in moderation Eat a variety of foods Maintain healthy weight Choose a diet low in fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol...
Page 17 - A Closer Look at Fat and Added Sugars The small tip of the Pyramid shows fats, oils, and sweets. These are foods such as salad dressings, cream, butter, margarine, sugars, soft drinks, candies, and sweet desserts. Alcoholic beverages are also part of this ¡JK8j*./t\ group. These foods provide KL.* calories but few vitamins and minerals.
Page 16 - Meat, Poultry, Fish, Dry Beans, Eggs, & Nuts Group 2-3 SERVINGS Fruit Group 2-4 SERVINGS Bread, Cereal, Rice, & Pasta Group 6-11 SERVINGS SOURCE: US Department of Agricu1ture / US Department of Hea1th and Human Services Use the Food Guide Pyramid to help you eat better every day..
Page 37 - Our society's preoccupation with weight loss has created a multimillion-dollar industry that abounds with diet plans and claims. Some diet plans simply don't work at all, and others are harmful. Always seek the advice of your doctor or dietitian before you begin any special diet. Beware of diets that — • make unrealistic promises — for example, dramatic weight loss in a short period of time. • include fasting. • eliminate one food group completely or include only one or two food groups....
Page 5 - ... 2.17 Increase to at least 90 percent the proportion of school lunch and breakfast services and child care food services with menus that are consistent with the nutrition principles in the Dietary Guidelines for Americans. (Baseline: 1 percent of schools offered lunches that provided an average of 30 percent or less of calories from total fat, and less than 1 percent offered lunches that provided an average of less than 10 percent of calories from saturated fat based on the 1992 School Nutrition...
Page 4 - The way diet affects blood cholesterol varies among individuals. However, blood cholesterol does increase in most people when they eat a diet high in saturated fat and cholesterol and excessive in calories. Of these, dietary saturated fat has the greatest effect; dietary cholesterol has less.
Page 8 - Sodium occurs naturally in most foods. It is also added to many foods and beverages, usually as salt. One teaspoon of salt contains about 2,000 milligrams of sodium. The body needs sodium to maintain normal blood volume and for the nerves and muscles. But, populations with diets high in salt have more high blood pressure, a condition that increases your risk for heart attack, stroke, and kidney disease. People with high blood pressure are usually advised to restrict their salt and sodium. It is also...
Page 10 - ... to add any more salt at all. • Use herbs and spices as seasonings for vegetables and meats instead of salt. • Taste your food before you salt it. Does it really need more salt? Try one shake instead of two. Gradually cut down on the amount of salt you use. Your taste will adjust to less salt. The following table will give you an idea of the amount of sodium in different types of food. Individual products vary. Information on food labels can also help you make choices to moderate your sodium...
Page 17 - Meat, Poultry, Fish, Dry Beans, Eggs, and Nuts 2-1/2 to 3 ounces of cooked lean meat, poultry, or fish Count 1/2 cup of cooked beans or 1 egg or 2 tablespoons of peanut butter as 1 ounce of lean meat (about 1/3 serving) Fats, Oils, and Sweets LIMIT CALORIES FROM THESE especially if you need to lose weight The amount you eat might be more than one serving.
Page 17 - Pyramid shows fats, oils, and sweets. These are foods such as salad dressings, cream, butter, margarine, sugars, soft drinks, candies, and sweet desserts. Alcoholic beverages are also part of this group. These foods provide calories but few vitamins and minerals. Most people should go easy on foods from this group. Some fat or sugar symbols are shown in the other food groups. That's to remind you that some foods in these groups can also be high in fat and added sugars — such as cheese or ice cream...