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TITLE VII-HEALTH RESEARCH AND TEACHING FACILITIES AND TRAINING OF PROFESSIONAL HEALTH PERSONNEL

SEC. 700. [292]*

PART A-GENERAL PROVISIONS

DEFINITIONS

SEC. 701. [292a] For purposes of this title:

(1) The terms "construction" and "cost of construction" inIclude (A) the construction of new buildings, the expansion of existing buildings, and the acquisition, remodeling, replacement, renovation, major repair (to the extent permitted by regulations), or alteration of existing buildings, including architects' fees, but not including the cost of acquisition of land or offsite improvements, and (B) initial equipment of new buildings and of the expanded, remodeled, repaired, renovated, or altered part of existing buildings; but such term shall not include the construction or cost of construction of so much of any facility as is used or is to be used for sectarian instruction or as a place for religious worship.

(2) The term "nonprofit" refers to the status of an entity owned and operated by one or more corporations or associations no part of the net earnings of which inures, or may lawfully inure, to the benefit of any private shareholder or individual.

(3) The term "affiliated hospital or affiliated outpatient facility" means a hospital or outpatient facility, as defined in section 645, which is not owned by, but is affiliated (to the extent and in the manner determined in accordance with regulations) with, a school of medicine, osteopathy, or dentistry which meets the eligibility conditions set forth in section 721(b)(1).

(4) The terms "school of medicine", "school of dentistry", "school of osteopathy", "school of pharmacy", "school of optometry", "school of podiatry", "school of veterinary medicine", "school of public health", and "school of chiropractic" mean an accredited public or nonprofit private school in a State that provides training leading, respectively, to a degree of doctor of medicine, a degree of doctor of dentistry or an equivalent degree, a degree of doctor of osteopathy, a degree of bachelor of science in pharmacy or an equivalent degree, a degree of doctor of optometry or an equivalent degree, a degree of doctor of podiatry or an equivalent degree, a degree of doctor of veterinary medicine or an equivalent degree, a graduate degree in public health or an equivalent degree, and a

*Repealed by Public Law 97-35.

degree of doctor of chiropractic or an equivalent degree, and including advanced training related to such training provided by any such school. The term "graduate program in health administration" means an accredited graduate program in a public or nonprofit private institution in a State that provides training leading to a graduate degree in health administration or an equivalent degree.

(5) The term "accredited", when applied to a school of medicine, osteopathy, dentistry, veterinary medicine, optometry, podiatry, pharmacy, public health, or chiropractic, a graduate program in health administration, or a graduate program in clinical psychology, means a school or program that is accredited by a recognized body or bodies approved for such purpose by the Secretary of Education, except that a new school or program that, by reason of an insufficient period of operation, is not, at the time of application for a grant or contract under this title, eligible for accreditation by such a recognized body or bodies, shall be deemed accredited for purposes of this title, if the Secretary of Education finds, after consultation with the appropriate accreditation body or bodies, that there is reasonable assurance that the school or program will meet the accreditation standards of such body or bodies prior to the beginning of the academic year following the normal graduation date of the first entering class in such school or program.

(6) The term "teaching facilities" means areas dedicated for use by students, faculty, or administrative or maintenance personnel for clinical purposes, research activities, libraries, classrooms, offices, auditoriums, dining areas, student activities, or other related purposes necessary for, and appropriate to, the conduct of comprehensive programs of education. Such term includes interim facilities but does not include off-site improvements or living quarters.

(7) The term "interim facilities" means teaching facilities designed to provide teaching space on a short-term (less than ten years) basis while facilities of a more permanent nature are being planned and constructed.

(8)(A) The term "program for the training of physician assistants" means an educational program which (i) has as its objective the education of individuals who will, upon completion of their studies in the program, be qualified to provide primary health care under the supervision of a physician, and (ii) meets regulations prescribed by the Secretary in accordance with subparagraph (B).

(B) After consultation with appropriate organizations, the Secretary shall not later than October 1, 1986, prescribe regulations for programs for the training of physician assistants. Such regulations shall, as a minimum, require that such a program

(i) extend for at least one academic year and consist of(I) supervised clinical practice, and

(II) at least four months (in the aggregate) of classroom instruction, directed toward preparing students to deliver health care;

(ii) have an enrollment of not less than eight students; and

(iii) train students in primary care, disease prevention, health promotion, geriatric medicine, and home health

care.

(9)(A) The term "program for the training of expanded function dental auxiliaries" means an educational program which (i) has as its objective the education of individuals who will, upon completion of their studies in the program, be qualified to assist in the provision of dental care under the supervision of a dentist and (ii) meets regulations prescribed by the Secretary in accordance with subparagraph (B).

(B) After consultation with appropriate professional organizations, the Secretary shall (within 180 days after the date of enactment of this paragraph) prescribe regulations for programs for the training of expanded function dental auxiliaries. Such regulations shall, as a minimum, require that such a pro

gram

(i) extend for at least one academic year and consist of(I) supervised clinical practice, and

(II) at least four months (in the aggregate) of classroom instruction,

directed toward preparing students to deliver dental care; and

(ii) have an enrollment of not less than eight students. (10) The term "school of allied health" means a public or nonprofit private college, junior college, or university

(A) which provides, or can provide, programs of education to enable individuals to become allied health professionals or to provide additional training for allied health professionals;

(B) which provides training for not less than a total of twenty persons in the allied health curricula;

(C) which includes or is affiliated with a teaching hospital; and

(D) which is accredited by a recognized body or bodies approved for such purposes by the Secretary of Education, or which provides to the Secretary satisfactory assurance by such accrediting body or bodies that reasonable progress is being made toward accreditation.

(11) The term "State" includes, in addition to the several States, only the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands.

(12) The term "Department" means the Department of Health and Human Services.

(13) The term "allied health professionals" means an individual

(A) who has received a certificate, an associate's degree, a bachelor's degree, a master's degree, a doctoral degree, or postbaccalaureate training, in a science relating to health care;

(B) who shares in the responsibility for the delivery of health care services or related services, including

(i) services relating to the identification, evaluation, and prevention of disease and disorders;

(ii) dietary and nutrition services;
(iii) health promotion services;

(iv) rehabilitation services; or

(v) health systems management services; and (C) who has not received a degree of doctor of medicine, a degree of doctor of osteopathy, a degree of doctor of dentistry or an equivalent degree, a degree of doctor of veterinary medicine or an equivalent degree, a degree of doctor of optometry or an eqivalent degree, a degree of doctor of podiatry or an equivalent degree, a degree of bachelor of science in pharmacy or an equivalent degree, a degree of doctor of pharmacy or an equivalent degree, a graduate degree in public health or an equivalent degree, a degree of doctor of chiropractic or an equivalent degree, a graduate degree in health administration or an equivalent degree, or a doctoral degree in clinical psychology or an equivalent degree.

(14) The term "graduate program in clinical psychology" means an accredited graduate program in a public or nonprofit private institution in a State which provides training leading to a doctoral degree in clinical psychology or an equivalent degree.

NATIONAL ADVISORY COUNCIL ON HEALTH PROFESSIONS EDUCATION

SEC. 702. [292b] (a) There is established in the Public Health Service a National Advisory Council on Health Professions Education (hereafter in this section referred to as the "Council"), consisting of the Secretary (or his delegate), who shall be Chairman of the Council, and twenty members appointed by the Secretary (without regard to the provisions of title 5 of the United States Code relating to appointments in the competitive service) from persons who because of their education, experience, or training are particularly qualified to advise the Secretary with respect to the programs of assistance authorized by parts B, C, D, E, F, and G of this title. Of the appointed members of the Council

(1) twelve shall be representatives of the health professions schools assisted under programs authorized by this title, including

(A) one representative of each of schools of veterinary medicine, optometry, pharmacy, podiatry, public health, and allied health, and graduate programs in health administration; and

(B) at least six persons experienced in university administration, at least one of whom shall be a representative of a school described in subparagraph (A);

(2) two shall be full-time students enrolled in health professions schools; and

(3) six shall be members of the general public.

(b) The Council shall advise the Secretary in the preparation of general regulations and with respect to policy matters arising in the administration of this title (other than subpart II of part G thereof).

(c) The Secretary may use the services of any member or members of the Council in connection with matters related to the administration of this title (other than subpart II of part G thereof), for such periods, in addition to conference periods, as he may determine.

(d) Section 14 of the Federal Advisory Committee Act shall not apply with respect to the Council.

DISCRIMINATION ON BASIS OF SEX PROHIBITED

SEC. 704. [292d] The Secretary may not make a grant, loan guarantee, or interest subsidy payment under this title to, or for the benefit of, any school of medicine, osteopathy, dentistry, veterinary medicine, optometry, pharmacy, podiatry, or public health or any training center for allied health personnel unless the application for the grant, loan guarantee, or interest subsidy payment contains assurances satisfactory to the Secretary that the school or training center will not discriminate on the basis of sex in the admission of individuals to its training programs. The Secretary may not enter into a contract under this title with any such school or training center unless the school or training center furnishes assurances satisfactory to the Secretary that it will not discriminate on the basis of sex in the admission of individuals to its training programs. In the case of a school of medicine which

(1) on the date of the enactment of this sentence is in the process of changing its status as an institution which admits only female students to that of an institution which admits students without regard to their sex, and

(2) is carrying out such change in accordance with a plan approved by the Secretary,

the provisions of the preceding sentences of this section shall apply only with respect to a grant, contract, loan guarantee, or interest subsidy to, or for the benefit of such a school for a fiscal year beginning after June 30, 1979.

RECORDS AND AUDITS

SEC. 705. [292e] (a) Each entity which receives a grant, loan, loan guarantee, or interest subsidy or which enters into a contract with the Secretary under this title, shall establish and maintain such records as the Secretary shall by regulation or order require. (b) Each entity which received a grant or entered into a contract under this title shall provide for a biennial financial audit of any books, accounts, financial records, files, and other papers and property which relate to the disposition or use of the funds received under such grant or contract and such other funds received by or allocated to the project or undertaking for which such grant or contract was made. For purposes of assuring accurate, current, and complete disclosure of the disposition or use of the funds received, each such audit shall be conducted in accordance with such requirements concerning the individual or agency which conducts the

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