Advocacy & Objectivity: A Crisis in the Professionalization of American Social Science, 1865-1905

academic freedom academic social Adams MSS Adams's advocacy Albion Small American Economic American Economic Association Andrews ASSA August Bemis to Ely Bemis's Chicago Clark College Columbia Commons conservative controversy Cooley Cornell criticism December defend discipline Dorfman Dunbar Economic Mind economists Ely MSS Ely's ethical Francis Amasa Walker Giddings H. C. Adams Hadley Harper Harvard Henry Carter Adams historical Hopkins Hull ibid industrial influence interest issues James January Jenks John Jordan July Kinley labor laissez-faire Laughlin Mayo-Smith moral Newcomb nomics organization Patten Political Economy Political Science position president problems profes profession professional economists professional social scientists professor questions radical reform Richmond Mayo-Smith role Ross MSS Ross's Sanborn scholarly scholars scholarship scientific Seligman MSS Simon Newcomb sional Small Smith social science social scientists socialist society sociologists sociology Stanford Sumner Taussig teaching theory tion trustees University views Walker Wright York