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letter, the local SBA office will contact the contracting officer to arrange for contract negotiation. If a shorter response time is required, the contracting officer should notify SBA in the letter.

(d) Negotiation. (1) When requested by SBA, the contracting activity shall render all possible assistance to SBA with respect to SBA's negotiation of 8(a) subcontracts. However, SBA will usually delegate negotiation authority to the HHS contracting activity.

(2) The contracting officer has a greater latitude in holding a discussion with a concern solicited under an 8(a) acquisition than under a non-8(a) acquisition. Negotiation will normally proceed similarly to the process described in FAR 36.606. If agreement cannot be reached with the highest rated concern, or it is determined that the highest rated concern cannot furnish the required goods or services, or a concern would be unable to earn a profit if awarded the contract, both SBA and OSDBU will be notified, and, upon approval by SBA, negotiations will commence with the next highest rated concern. When extensive discussions with all sources fail to result in any acceptable proposals, the contracting officer will notify SBA. If within ten (10) business days, SBA has not notified the contracting officer of any additional sources or any methods of improving the existing source(s), the contracting activity will proceed with the acquisition without further regard for the 8(a) procedures, unless additional time is requested by SBA and the additional time is granted by the contracting activity after giving due regard to the urgency of the acquisition.

(3) After the conclusion of negotiations with the selected source, the contracting activity will prepare the contract between the contracting activity and SBA and the subcontract between SBA and the selected source. These documents will be prepared in accordance with FAR 19.809, and forwarded to SBA for signature. Contracting activities shall completely negotiate the 8(a) subcontract and prepare the definitive subcontract documents before submitting the prime contract to SBA for signature.

(e) Delays. The contracting officer is responsible for promptly notifying all offerors if an award is to be delayed beyond 30 days from the date of receipt of technical proposals. The contracting officer is also responsible for keeping the offerors informed of the situation if the delay persists or other problems arise which impede the award.

(f) Debriefing. Unsuccessful offerors shall be promptly notified of the contract award. A debriefing, when requested in writing, shall be provided by the cognizant contracting officer to an 8(a) concern that has been unsuccessful in an 8(a) limited technical competition.

(g) Liaison with the Small Business Administration. (1) Contracting activities will maintain a continuous liaison with the SBA to ensure that the overall goals of each activity are achieved. In the event there is a dispute between the contracting activity and an SBA representative regarding any aspect of 8(a) contracting, the contracting activity must promptly notify the OSDBU.

(2) The business development responsibility of SBA requires them to assist in and monitor the growth and development of all 8(a) concerns. Therefore, it is incumbent upon HHS to assist SBA in this effort by utilizing the source selection process in a manner that would make use of the largest possible number of 8(a) con

cerns.

(h) Arriving at contract amount. Contracts will be awarded at prices which are fair and reasonable (see FAR 19.805 and 19.806).

(i) Advance payments. 8(a) concerns requesting advance payments should be advised to submit the request to the SBA, in writing, in accordance with SBA operating procedures. SBA is responsible for reviewing and approving requests, and for making funds available, for advance payments under 8(a) contracts.

(j) Contract modifications, inspections, etc. The responsibility for subcontract administration and field inspection will, in most cases, be delegated by SBA to the contracting activity. The contracting activity may develop a tripartite agreement for execution by SBA, the 8(a) subcontractor, and

the contracting activity instead of developing separate modifications for the SBA contract and the 8(a) subcontract. (k) Subcontract administration. Some concerns may need additional management expertise for optimal performance and completion of a particular contract. Therefore, when subcontract administration is delegated to HHS by SBA, the contracting activity shall promptly apprise the SBA, the SADBUS, and OSDBU whenever the contractor is experiencing problems. SBA should provide necessary technical assistance so the contractor can successfully complete the contract.

(1) Contract termination. The OSDBU, SADBUS, and SBA are to be notified prior to initiating final action to terminate an 8(a) contract.

[52 FR 27558, July 22, 1987, as amended at 53 FR 43208, Oct. 26, 1988]

PART 320-LABOR SURPLUS AREA

CONCERNS

AUTHORITY: 5 U.S.C. 301; 40 U.S.C. 486(c).

Subpart 320.1-General

320.102 General policy.

Contracting activities should obtain appropriate publications and other information identifying labor surplus areas from:

U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, Office of Policy Evaluation and Research, Division of Labor Market Information, Washington, D.C. 20530.

Contracting officers shall use the “Directory of Labor Surplus Area Contractors," provided by the Office of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization, as a source to identify labor surplus area concerns and to augment other labor surplus area source lists. Contracting officers should also seek to identify concerns from labor surplus areas by placing sources sought synopses in the Commerce Business Daily. Small and disadvantaged business utilization specialists shall assist contracting officers in developing and maintaining source lists of small business and other concerns in labor surplus areas. Depart

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(a) It is the Department's policy to protect the privacy of individuals to the maximum possible extent while permitting the exchange of records required to fulfill the Department's administrative and program responsibilities and its responsibilities for disclosing records to which the general public is entitled under the Freedom of Information Act (5 U.S.C. 552). The Privacy Act of 1974 and the Department's implementation under 45 CFR Part 5b apply "when an agency provides by a contract for the operation by or on behalf of the agency of a system of records to accomplish any agency function . . ." The key factor is whether a departmental function is involved. Therefore, the Privacy Act requirements apply to a departmental contract when, under the contract, the contractor must maintain or operate a system of records to accomplish a departmental function.

(e) The program official, and, as necessary, the official designated as the activity's Privacy Act Coordinator and the Office of General Counsel, shall determine the applicability of the Act to each proposed acquisition. The program official is required to include a statement in the request for contract indicating whether the Privacy Act is or is not applicable to the proposed acquisition.

(f) Whenever the contracting officer is informed that the Privacy Act is not applicable, but the resultant contract will involve the collection of individually identifiable personal data by the contractor, the contracting officer shall include provisions to protect the confidentiality of the records and the

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(a) All requests for contract shall be reviewed by the contracting officer to determine whether the Privacy Act requirements are applicable. If applicable, the contracting officer shall inIclude the solicitation notification and contract clause required by FAR 24.104 in the solicitation, and the contract clause in the resultant contract. In addition, the contracting officer shall ensure that the solicitation notification, contract clause, and other pertinent information specified in this subpart are included in any contract modification which results in the Privacy Act requirements becoming applicable to a contract.

(b)(1) The contracting officer shall identify the system(s) of records on individuals in solicitations, contracts, and contract modifications to which the Privacy Act and the implementing regulations are applicable.

(2) The contracting officer shall include a statement in the contract notifying the contractor that the contractor and its employees are subject to criminal penalties for violations of the Act (5 U.S.C. 552a(i)) to the same extent as employees of the Department. The statement shall require that the contractor assure that each contractor employee knows the prescribed rules of conduct, and each contractor employee is aware that he/she can be subjected to criminal penalties for violations of the Act. The contracting officer shall provide the contractor with a copy of the rules of conduct and other requirements set forth in 45 CFR 5b.

(c) The contracting officer shall include in the contract the disposition to be made of the system(s) of records on individuals upon completion of performance of the contract. For example, the contract may require the contractor to completely destroy the records, to remove personal identifiers, to turn the records over to the Department, or to keep the records but take certain measures to keep the records confidential and protect the individuals' privacy.

(d) Whenever an acquisition is determined to be subject to the Privacy Act requirements, a "system notice," prepared by the program official and describing the Department's intent to establish a new system of records on individuals, to make modifications to an existing system, or to disclose information in regard to an existing system, is required to be published in the FEDERAL REGISTER. A copy of the "system notice" shall be attached to the request for contract or purchase request. If a "system notice" is not attached, the contracting officer shall inquire about its status and shall obtain a copy from the program official for inclusion in the contract file. If a "system notice" has not been published in the FEDERAL REGISTER, the contracting officer may proceed with the acquisition but shall not award the contract until the "system notice" is published, and publication is verified by the contracting officer.

Subpart 324.2-Freedom of Information Act

324.202 Policy.

(a) The Department's regulation implementing the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA), 5 U.S.C. 552, as amended, is set forth in 45 CFR Part

5.

(b) The contracting officer, upon receiving a FOIA request, shall follow Department and operating division procedures. As necessary, actions should be coordinated with the cognizant Freedom of Information (FOI) Officer and the Business and Administrative Law Division of the Office of General Counsel. The contracting officer must remember that only the FOI Officer has the authority to release or deny release of records. While the contracting officer should be familiar with the entire FOIA regulation in 45 CFR Part 5, particular attention should be focused on sections 5.65 and 5.66; also of interest are sections 5.32, 5.33, and 5.35.

[54 FR 24343, June 7, 1989]

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In the performance of certain HHS contracts, it is necessary for the contractor to generate data, or be furnished data by the Government, which is about individuals, organizations, or Federal programs. This subpart and the accompanying contract clause require contractors to prudently handle disclosure of certain types of information not subject to the Privacy Act or the HHS human subject regulations set forth in 45 CFR Part 46. This subpart and contract clause address the kinds of data to be generated by the contractor and/or data to be furnished by the Government that are considered confidential and how it should be treated.

324.7002 Policy.

It is the policy of HHS to protect personal interests of individuals, corporate interests of non-governmental organizations, and the capacity of the Government to provide public services when information from or about individuals, organizations, or Federal agencies is provided to or obtained by contractors in performance of HHS contracts. This protection depends on the contractor's recognition and proper handling of such information. As a result, the "Confidentiality of Information" contract clause was developed.

324.7003 Applicability.

(a) The "Confidentiality of Information" clause, set forth in 352.24-70, should be used in solicitations and resultant contracts whenever the need exists to keep information confidential. Examples of situations where the clause may be appropriate include:

(1) Studies performed by the contractor which generate information or invlove Government-furnished information that is personally identifiable, such as medical records, vital statistics, surveys, and questionnaires;

(2) Contracts which involve the use of salary structures, wage schedules, proprietary plans or processes, or confidential financial information of orga

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nizations other than the contractor's; and

(3) Studies or research which may result in preliminary or unvalidated findings which, upon disclosure to the public, might create erroneous conclusions which, if acted upon, could threaten public health or safety.

(b) With regard to protecting individuals, this subpart and contract clause are not meant to regulate or control the method of selecting subjects and performing studies or experiments involving them. These matters are dealt with in the HHS regulation entitled "Protection of Human Subjects," 45 CFR Part 46. If a system of records under contract, or portions thereof, is determined to be subject to the requirements of the Privacy Act, th in accordance with FAR 24.1 and 324.1 I and Title 45 CFR Part 5b, the procedures cited in those references are applicable and the Privacy Act contract clause shall be included in the conOtract. If the contract also involves confidential information, as described herein, which is not subject to the Privacy Act, the contract shall include the "Confidentiality of Information" clause in addition to the Privacy Act F clause.

324.7004 Required clause.

The clause set forth in 352.224-70 shall be included in any RFP and resultant contract(s) where it has been determined that confidentiality of information provisions may apply. Any REP announcing the intent to include this clause in any resultant contract(s) shall indicate, as specifically as possible, the types of data which would be covered and requirements for handling such data.

PART 325-FOREIGN ACQUISITION

Subpart 325.1—Buy American Act-Supplies Sec.

325.102 Policy.

325.108 Excepted articles, materials, and

supplies.

325.108-70 Formats for nonavailability de

terminations.

Subpart 325.3-Balance of Payments Program 325.302 Policy.

AUTHORITY: 5 U.S.C. 301; 40 U.S.C. 486(c). SOURCE: 49 FR 14015, Apr. 9, 1984, unless otherwise noted.

Subpart 325.1-Buy American ActSupplies

325.102 Policy.

(b) The head of the contracting activity shall make the determinations required by FAR 25.102(a) (1) through (5) and FAR 25.102(b).

[51 FR 44294, Dec. 9, 1986; 51 FR 47353, Dec. 31, 1986]

325.108 Excepted articles, material, and supplies.

(b) Articles, materials, and supplies not listed in FAR 25.108(d) may be excepted only after a written determination has been made by the head of the contracting activity. These determinations are required only in instances where it has been determined that only suppliers of foreign source end items shall be solicited. However, approvals and determinations covering individual acquisitions in the following categories may be made by the contracting officer:

(1) Acquisition of spare and replacement parts for foreign manufactured items, if the acquisition must be restricted to tghe original manufacturer or its supplier; and

(2) Acquisition of foreign drugs when it has been determined, in writing, by the responsible program official, that only the requested foreign drug will fulfill the requirement. Formats for the above referenced written determinations are shown in 325.108-70.

325.108-70 Formats for nonavailability de

terminations.

(a) The following is the format for a nonavailability determination made by a contracting officer:

DETERMINATION OF NONAVAILABILITY

Pursuant to the authority contained in section 2, Title III, of the Act of March 3, 1933, popularly called the Buy American Act (41 U.S.C. 10(a-d)), and authority delegated to me by 325.108(b), I hereby find that:

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