| Daniele Archibugi, Jonathan Michie - 1997 - 326 pages
...1987; Lundvall, 1988, 1992; McKelvey, 1991). A national system of innovation is that set of distinct institutions which jointly and individually contribute...development and diffusion of new technologies and which provides the framework within which governments form and implement policies to influence the innovation... | |
| OECD - 1999 - 428 pages
...rooted inside the borders of a nation state". Metcalfe (1995) describes NIS as "that set of distinct institutions which jointly and individually contribute...development and diffusion of new technologies and which provides the framework within which governments form and implement policies to influence the innovation... | |
| Mario Cimoli - 2000 - 346 pages
...this NIS(EC) asset would cause an upward shift in the schedule ny. The same could be obtained when the set of institutions, which jointly and individually...the development and diffusion of new technologies, improves the capacity to transfer and absorb knowledge flow and, consequently, the diffusion of the... | |
| John De la Mothe - 2001 - 260 pages
...this NIS capabilities asset would shift upward the schedule rc-y. The same could be obtained when the set of institutions, which jointly and individually...the development and diffusion of new technologies, improves the transfer and absorption capacity of knowledge flow and, consequently, the diffusion of... | |
| Dan Remenyi - 2001 - 822 pages
...composition of change generating activities) in a country (Patel and Pavitt, 1994) • That set of distinct institutions which jointly and individually contribute...development and diffusion of new technologies and which provides the framework within which governments form and implement policies to influence the innovation... | |
| James J. Chrisman, J. Adam Holbrook, Jess H. Chua - 2002 - 377 pages
...countries. In this report, national innovation systems are defined by Metcalf as the set of distinct institutions which jointly and individually contribute...implement policies to influence the innovation process. As such it is a system of interconnected institutions to create, store and transfer knowledge, skills... | |
| Nicos Komninos - 2002 - 324 pages
...and direction of technological learning in a country. (Patel and Pavitt 1994) That set of distinct institutions which jointly and individually contribute...development and diffusion of new technologies and which provides the framework which governments form and implement policies to influence the innovation process.... | |
| David Lane - 2002 - 262 pages
...under the concept of NIS. In Stan Metcalfe's words a national innovation system is that set of distinct institutions which jointly and individually contribute...development and diffusion of new technologies and which provides the framework within which governments form and implement policies to influence the innovation... | |
| George C. Khachatourians, Y. H. Hui, Ralph Scorza, Wai-Kit Nip - 2002 - 910 pages
...these economies of scope. Metcalfe (7) asserts that an innovative system comprises that set of distinct institutions which jointly and individually contribute to the development and diffusion of new technology and which provides the framework within which governments form and implement policies to... | |
| Larisa V Shavinina - 2003 - 1202 pages
...forms, quality and intensity of these interactions (OECD, 1999, p. 22). A national system of innovation is defined as a set of institutions, which jointly...development and diffusion of new technologies and provide a framework for the implementation of government policies influencing the innovation process... | |
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