Environmental Toxins and Children: Exploring the Risks : Hearing Before the Select Committee on Children, Youth, and Families, One Hundred First Congress, Second Session, Part 1U.S. Government Printing Office, 1991 |
From inside the book
Results 1-5 of 26
Page 11
... steps to prevent these needless haz- ards to our children . STATEMENT OF JAMES STEYER , J.D. , PRESIDENT OF CHILDREN NOW , OAKLAND , CA Mr. STEYER . Thank you very much , Mr. Chairman , and members of the committee . Children NOW is a ...
... steps to prevent these needless haz- ards to our children . STATEMENT OF JAMES STEYER , J.D. , PRESIDENT OF CHILDREN NOW , OAKLAND , CA Mr. STEYER . Thank you very much , Mr. Chairman , and members of the committee . Children NOW is a ...
Page 13
... steps . And yet , we also must remember that individual action alone is not going to eliminate the health threat to children from environmental exposures . To achieve lasting and far - reaching solutions , we must place responsi- bility ...
... steps . And yet , we also must remember that individual action alone is not going to eliminate the health threat to children from environmental exposures . To achieve lasting and far - reaching solutions , we must place responsi- bility ...
Page 14
... steps to ensure that a priority is placed on research that looks at the special contribution , or the special problems that children face from environmental toxins . Thank you very much . [ Prepared statement of Dana Hughes and James ...
... steps to ensure that a priority is placed on research that looks at the special contribution , or the special problems that children face from environmental toxins . Thank you very much . [ Prepared statement of Dana Hughes and James ...
Page 15
... steps we can take to protect them . The major findings from this report are presented below . Why Children Are at Elevated Risk : It has been long understood that some chemicals and pollutants can cause health problems in people of all ...
... steps we can take to protect them . The major findings from this report are presented below . Why Children Are at Elevated Risk : It has been long understood that some chemicals and pollutants can cause health problems in people of all ...
Page 20
... steps be taken to prevent further pollution of the outdoors . Among the environmental threats to children present where they play are : o air pollution , such as ground level ozone , which can cause serious short - term respiratory ...
... steps be taken to prevent further pollution of the outdoors . Among the environmental threats to children present where they play are : o air pollution , such as ground level ozone , which can cause serious short - term respiratory ...
Other editions - View all
Common terms and phrases
Academy of Pediatrics adults agricultural Alar Aldicarb apples areas art supplies asbestos birth defects body weight California cancer-causing carcinogens cause Chairman MILLER chemicals child childhood cancer children face Children's Hospital concern CONGRES CONGRESS THE LIBRARY contaminated County CUELLAR daminozide Dana Hughes danger disease dose drinking water Earlimart effects environment environmental hazards Environmental Health environmental toxins epidemiology example exposed exposure families farmworkers fetal alcohol syndrome fruits and vegetables greater risk health and safety health problems hearing infants Jukes lead poisoning LIBRARY OF CONGRESS McFarland micrograms Natural Resources Defense neurotoxins NRDC Oakland organic organic foods ozone paint parents pesticide residues play poor children Prepared statement present radon RARY Resources Defense Council RESS risks to children Select Committee smoke special risks sprayed Steyer studies tested Thank threat to children tobacco smoke toxic substance toxins and children UDMH
Popular passages
Page 169 - There is also a choice to be made between using synthetic pesticides and raising the level of plants' natural toxins by breeding. It is not clear that the latter approach, even where feasible, is preferable. For example, plant breeders produced an insect-resistant potato, which has to be withdrawn from the market because of its acute toxicity to humans due to a high level of the natural plant toxins solanine and chaconine (12). This analysis on the levels of synthetic pollutants in drinking water...
Page 48 - Sec. 1304.1-3 HEAD START PROGRAM GOALS (a) The Head Start Program is based on the premise that all children share certain needs, and that children of low-income families, in particular, can benefit from a comprehensive developmental program to meet those needs.
Page 169 - ... Certain cultivated crops have become popular in developing countries because they thrive without costly synthetic pesticides. However, the tradeoffs of cultivating some of these naturally pest-resistant crops are that they are highly toxic and require extensive processing to detoxify them. For example, cassava root, a major food crop in Africa and South America, is quite resistant to pests and disease; however, it contains cyanide at such high levels that only a laborious process of washing,...
Page 169 - For example, cholinesterase inhibitors are a common class of pesticides, both man-made and naturaL Solanine and chaconine (the main alkaloids in potatoes) are cholinesterase inhibitors and were introduced generally into the human diet about 400 years ago with the dissemination of the potato from the Andes. They can be detected in the blood of almost all people (12, 90). Total alkaloids are present at a level of 15,000 ixg per 200-g potato with not a large safety factor (about sixfold) from the toxic...
Page 79 - Canal remain suspect even when restoration is certified as satisfactory by prestigious bodies like the Centers for Disease Control and the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry.
Page 168 - DDT, the first major synthetic insecticide, replaced lead arsenate, a major carcinogenic pesticide used before the modern era; lead arsenate is even more persistent than DDT. When the undesirable bioconcentration and persistence of DDT and its lethal effects on some birds were recognized it was prudently phased out, and less persistent chemicals were developed to replace it. Examples of these newer chemicals are the synthetic pyrethroids that disrupt the same sodium-channel in insects as DDT, are...
Page 146 - Effect of age at treatment on the incidence and location of neurogenic tumors induced in Wistar rats by a single dose of N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea - Naito M..
Page 105 - The most potent cancer-causing agent in our food supply is a substance sprayed on apples to keep them on the trees longer and make them look better.
Page 3 - Rostenkowski, chairman of the Subcommittee on Health of the Ways and Means Committee, and my response thereto.
Page 168 - California lowered the permissible worker exposure more than a hundred-fold. Despite the fact that the epidemiology on EDB in highly exposed workers does not show any significant effect, the uncertainties of our knowledge make it important to have strict rules about workers, because they can be exposed chronically to extremely high doses.