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So what you really have in your general health programs and to a certain degree in the categorical is that in many cases the Federal money only represents 1 percent of their total expenditures, so that it becomes a very small factor really in the big States as far as the support is concerned. It is an important factor because any money is important these days, but it is a relatively small factor. However, the point

Senator COOPER. I am thinking of a situation where, because of the facilities those States have, they probably have more advanced programs in those fields. Then, in a State like Wyoming do you think the cutting of their funds which would probably result from the change of this formula would possibly affect the programs which can perhaps only be carried on successfully in those larger States where they have better hospital facilities, like cancer control?

Mr. ROCKEFELLER. I think the answer would be "Yes," if there would be only a support program based on the equalization formula found in the Hospital Survey and Construction Act. However, that is only a part of it. The extension and improvement grant is allocated on a population basis. Therefore the big States would get more money because of larger population, and that money would be applied for the improvement of their program. So that they will benefit proportionately more here because of the larger populations that they have. That will create a balance.

Senator COOPER. It will correct inequities?

Mr. ROCKEFELLER. That is correct. So the answer to your question is that the new formula would not adversely affect it.

Senator COOPER. I have another question.

Secretary HOBBY. May I add one thought there, Senator?

Senator COOPER. Yes.

Secretary HOBBY. In the application of the Hill-Burton formula, in the Hospital Survey and Construction Act our experience demonstrates that these so-called rich States were not deterred in their hospital construction. In the States with lesser fiscal capacities, however, the programs were greatly helped. That has been the experience in hospital construction as among the States.

Senator PURTELL. Mrs. Secretary, may I say-and this may be helpful to Senator Cooper, although I am not sure that it will be--but it may be if I asked this question now: Is it not true in the long run, and in the overall picture, that every State will be better off financially, that is, the financial participation will be greater than it is today? Also have you some figures that will demonstrate that so that we can include them in the record? I believe you do have some. We have one set of figures which I received from your Department, and I think we ought to have it in the record.

Secretary HOBBY. Could we submit that for the record?

Senator PURTELL. Yes. I am sure it would be a help and it will be included, if there is no objection. I have one here and that is the reason why I mentioned it.

(The document referred to is as follows:)

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, EDUCATION, AND WELFARE, WASHINGTON NOTE-The attached tables have been prepared to show the fiscal effect of the President's recommendations in respect to Federal grants to States for health services and facilities, vocational education, vocational rehabilitation, and mater

nal, and child health, and welfare services. The explanatory notes indicate the assumptions which have been made in the preparation of the tables. The budget levels for fiscal year 1955 have been used, for purposes of comparison, in the 1956 table.

It should be particularly noted that the second table, labeled “Projected Impact of Legislative Recommendations-Fiscal Year 1956," is not intended to be a prediction of the budget recommendations of the President for fiscal year 1956 except in the case of vocational rehabilitation. The levels of appropriations in fiscal year 1956 will be determined through the regular budget process in the light of all circumstances existing at the time of the budget recommendation. The maximum authorizations for the five programs as proposed in the bills to carry out the President's recommendations are as follows:

Hospital construction_____

Public health services.

Maternal and child health and welfare..

Vocational rehabilitation_

Vocational education

1 No limit.

$210, 000, 000
(1)
41, 500,000
(')

36, 000, 000

Projected impact of legistative recommendations, fiscal year 1956—Federal grants to States

vocational rehabilitation, and maternal and child health and welfare services (covers & program services and facilities, vocational education, which will use, if proposed legislation is enacted, the basic allotment formula of the Hospital Construction Act) Important: This table presents, upon the basis of certain assumptions, the fiscal effect of proposed new legislation covering Federal grants-in-aid for health services and facilities, vocational education, vocational rehabilitation, and maternal and child health and welfare services. The assumptions are: 1. That the sums to be appropriated in 1955 are the same as those contained in the President's budge, for 1955. 2. That the President's legislative recommendations will be enacted and effective on the dates indicated in the appropriate footnotes. 3. That the appropriations for each program in 1956 will be the same as the assumed appropriations for 1955, with the exception of "Surveys for hospital construction" and "Vocational rehabilitation." (The hospital survey money is a nonrecurring appropriation for 1955. The vocational rehabilitation figures for 1956 reflect the Presi dent's recommendation that the funds for this program be markedly increased during the next several years.) The figures contained in this table represent allotments to the In the event that any State should not appropriate sufficient funds to match the Federal allotments in accordance with the proposed formulas, the full allotment would States. Since the actual 1956 figures will be determined through the budget and appropriations process in 1956, the 1956 figures presented in this table are not be available to the State. purely hypothetical and are only for the purpose of indicating the approximate effect of the proposed new legislation.

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United States total.. $20,000,000 $10,000,000 $20,000,000 $10,000,000 $50,000,000

$110,000,000 $12,707, 781

$4,806, 219 $17, 514, 000 $25, 500,000 $1,500,000

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$27,000,000 9/2,010

9, 292

220, 301

Arkansas.

423, 292

211,646

423, 292

211,646

1,076, 964

2,346,840

275, 084

55, 587

330, 671

547, 157

19,762

566, 919

California.

810, 232

405, 116

810, 232

405, 116

2,061, 436

4,492, 132

511,879

337, 481

849,360

816, 091

98,766

914, 857

Colorado.

165, 461

82,731

165, 461

82, 731

420,976

917,360

112,320

42, 400

154, 720

244, 680

13, 288

257,968

Connecticut.

140,814

70,407

140, 814

70, 407

358,267

780,709

100, 247

62,313

162, 560

246, 001

17, 201

263, 202

Delaware

100,000

50,000

100,000

50,000

200,000

500,000

42, 921

19, 522

62, 443

166,316

District of Columbia

100,000

50,000

100,000

50,000

200,000

500,000

57,080

25,000

82,080

173, 652

Florida..

491,285

245, 642

491, 285

245, 642

1,249,954

2,723, 808

309, 624

90,977

400, 601

524,896

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Georgia..

707,915

353,957

707,915

253,957

1,801, 115

3,924,859

424, 404

97,844

522,248

894, 009

37,995

932, 004

Idaho.

100,000

50,000

100,000

50,000

215,009

515,009

72, 520

25,000

97, 520

202,743

6, 076

208,819

Illinois

622,885

311,443

622, 885

311, 443

1,584, 779

3,453, 435

404, 483

264, 237

668, 720

645, 714

77, 125

722, 839

Indiana.

459, 780

229,890

459,780

229,890

1, 169, 799

2,549, 139

290, 586

121,603

412, 189

543,377

39, 109

582,486

Iowa.

314,659

157,329

314, 659

157,329

800, 572

1,744, 548

203,858

78,371

282, 229

464, 232

24, 071

488, 303

Kansas.

260, 574

130, 287

260, 574

130, 287

662,966

1,444, 688

169,072

59,317

228,389

321,888

17,365

339,253

Kentucky.

611, 102

305, 551

611, 102

305, 551

1, 554, 801

3,388, 107

378, 869

84, 805

463, 674

773, 557

31,768

805, 325

Louisiana.

526,382

263, 191

526, 382

263, 191

1, 339, 251

2,918, 397

317,947

77, 253

395, 200

633, 742

28, 667

662, 409

Maine

140,911

70, 455

140, 911

70, 455

358, 513

781, 245

93, 808

26, 192

120,000

218, 085

8, 854

226, 939

Maryland.

248, 579

124, 289

248, 579

124, 289

632, 447

1,378, 183

158, 041

74, 843

232, 884

313, 567

22, 913

336, 480

Massachusetts.

440, 638

220, 319

440, 638

220, 319

1, 121, 096

2,443, 010

283, 483

142, 076

425, 559

438, 726

38, 733

477, 459

Michigan

633, 026

316, 513

633, 026

316, 513

1,610, 580

3,509, 658

405, 454

198,755

604, 209

741, 137

62, 991

804, 128

Minnesota.

392, 696

196, 348

392,696

196, 348

999, 118

2,177, 206

251, 341

89, 513

340, 854

496, 211

29, 141

Mississippi...

525, 352

558, 080

279, 040

558, 080

279,040

1, 419, 898

3,094, 138

357,970

64, 388

422, 358

773, 457

25, 106

798, 563

Missouri.

485, 490

242, 745

485, 490

Montana...

100,000

50,000

100,000

242, 745 50,000

1,235, 211

2,691, 681

316, 514

120, 177

436, 691

532, 411

33,728

566, 139

200,000

500,000

67,080

25,000

92,080

198, 375

6, 023

204,398

See footnotes at end of table.

Projected impact of legislative recommendations, fiscal year 1956-Federal grants to States for health services and facilities, vocational education, vocational rehabilitation, and maternal and child health and welfare services (covers 5 programs which will use, if proposed legislation is enacted, the basic allotment formula of the Hospital Construction Act)-Continued

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