Greening the GATT: Trade, Environment, and the FutureInstitute for International Economics, 1994 - 319 pages There is growing consensus that new international rules and principles are needed to reconcile conflicts, and promote complementarities, between trade and environmental goals. The issue is especially acute for very poor countries striving for rapid economic growth. Esty, a former Environmental Protection Agency official with extensive experience in trade and environmental negotiations, examines the vital connections between trade, environment and development. He argues that current international trade rules and institutions must be significantly reformed to address environmental concerns while still promoting economic growth and development. Esty offers new international rules and principles to help make trade and environmental policies work together to better achieve sustainable economic progress. He concludes with recommendations for a Global Environmental Organization (GEO) to promote simultaneous achievement of trade environmental goals. |
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Page 23
... noted that Europe is better - positioned to reduce emissions than the United States since Germany and England are trying to scale back use of subsidized , expensive coal in favor of cheaper Eastern European and Russian natural gas ...
... noted that Europe is better - positioned to reduce emissions than the United States since Germany and England are trying to scale back use of subsidized , expensive coal in favor of cheaper Eastern European and Russian natural gas ...
Page 98
... noted earlier , the United States blocked any consideration of institutional reform at Rio in 1992. The multiple - year preparatory process in advance of the Earth Summit and the enormous amount of work that went into developing the ...
... noted earlier , the United States blocked any consideration of institutional reform at Rio in 1992. The multiple - year preparatory process in advance of the Earth Summit and the enormous amount of work that went into developing the ...
Page 187
... noted earlier , there is little willingness in the North to settle the planet's overdrawn environmental accounts . More importantly , even if the countries of the North should bear a disproportionate share of the burden of dealing with ...
... noted earlier , there is little willingness in the North to settle the planet's overdrawn environmental accounts . More importantly , even if the countries of the North should bear a disproportionate share of the burden of dealing with ...
Contents
Introduction | 1 |
Origins of the Trade and Environment Conflict | 9 |
Conflict or Convergence | 35 |
Copyright | |
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accept actions addition advance agreement applied approach appropriate argue basis become benefits chapter competitiveness concerns costs Court create decision developing countries differences domestic economic effect efforts ensure environmental harms environmental policies environmental protection environmental regulations environmental standards environmentalists established European example existing export face fact foreign free traders fund GATT global environmental goals green harm important imposed industry Institute interests international environmental international trade ISBN paper issues limited means ment mental multilateral natural negotiations noted Organization panel particularly parties pays permit political pollution potential principle problems programs question reduce reflect regime regulations requirements response result ronmental rules Specifically structure sustainable tion trade and environment trade and environmental trade liberalization trade measures trade restrictions tuna unilateral United waste