Cryptosporidium and CryptosporidiosisRonald Fayer, Lihua Xiao CRC Press, 2007 M12 25 - 576 pages From the microscopic observation of infection to the widespread application of molecular techniques in taxonomy and epidemiology, to the genome sequencing of two major species and advances in biochemistry, phylogeny, and water treatment, new information on this fascinating genus continues to mount as we discover and utilize the latest scientific te |
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Page 28
... disinfection procedures are sought to minimize person-to-person transmission in domestic and institutional settings and to deal effectively with contamination of recreational and drinking water. Because all infections with ...
... disinfection procedures are sought to minimize person-to-person transmission in domestic and institutional settings and to deal effectively with contamination of recreational and drinking water. Because all infections with ...
Page 29
... Disinfection of Cryptosporidium parvum Oocysts Agent. TABLE 1.7 Agent Conditions Results Ref. Heat Anderson, 1985 NI NI NI Protein changes Heat Heat Heat 45°C, 20 min 60°C, 6 min 50–55°C, 5 min 121°C, 10 min 59.7°C, 5 min 64.2°C, 5 min ...
... Disinfection of Cryptosporidium parvum Oocysts Agent. TABLE 1.7 Agent Conditions Results Ref. Heat Anderson, 1985 NI NI NI Protein changes Heat Heat Heat 45°C, 20 min 60°C, 6 min 50–55°C, 5 min 121°C, 10 min 59.7°C, 5 min 64.2°C, 5 min ...
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Ronald Fayer, Lihua Xiao. TABLE 1.7 (CONTINUED) Physical Disinfection of Cryptosporidium parvum Oocysts Agent Conditions Results Test Ref. UV 8748 mJ/cm2 100% reduction Excyst Dyes In vivo In vivo Pulsed light Solar irradiation 100 ...
Ronald Fayer, Lihua Xiao. TABLE 1.7 (CONTINUED) Physical Disinfection of Cryptosporidium parvum Oocysts Agent Conditions Results Test Ref. UV 8748 mJ/cm2 100% reduction Excyst Dyes In vivo In vivo Pulsed light Solar irradiation 100 ...
Page 31
... disinfection of bacteria and viruses, have been tested for efficacy against Cryptosporidium oocysts (Tables 1.9 to 1.11). Care must be taken in the interpretation of all test results associated with disinfection studies. Neither the ...
... disinfection of bacteria and viruses, have been tested for efficacy against Cryptosporidium oocysts (Tables 1.9 to 1.11). Care must be taken in the interpretation of all test results associated with disinfection studies. Neither the ...
Page 32
... disinfection outside the laboratory. The high concentrations required to significantly reduce oocyst infectivity are either very expensive, highly toxic, require an unacceptably long exposure time, or appear to be effective only at ...
... disinfection outside the laboratory. The high concentrations required to significantly reduce oocyst infectivity are either very expensive, highly toxic, require an unacceptably long exposure time, or appear to be effective only at ...
Contents
1 | |
43 | |
3 Biochemistry | 57 |
4 Epidemiology | 79 |
5 Molecular Epidemiology | 119 |
6 Diagnostics | 173 |
7 Immune Responses | 209 |
8 Clinical Disease and Pathology | 235 |
Recreational Water | 335 |
13 Waste Management | 371 |
14 Fish Amphibians and Reptiles | 387 |
15 Birds | 395 |
16 Zoo and Wild Mammals | 419 |
17 Companion Animals | 437 |
18 Livestock | 451 |
19 Animal Models | 485 |
9 Prophylaxis and Chemotherapy | 255 |
10 Foodborne Transmission | 289 |
Drinking Water | 305 |
20 In Vitro Cultivation | 499 |
Index | 527 |
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Common terms and phrases
activity adult AIDS analysis animals antibody antigen Appl associated baileyi bovine calves cattle caused cell culture cells characterization Clin clinical Commun concentration contamination Cryptospo cryptosporidiosis Cryptosporidium oocysts Cryptosporidium parvum Cryptosporidium species culture detection diarrhea disease disinfection drinking water effective Environ epidemiology et al examined Excyst experimental Fayer fecal feces felis Figure filter gene genetic genome genotype Giardia Health hominis host human identified Immun important increased infection intestinal isolates levels meleagridis methods mice Microbiol molecular natural organisms outbreak parasite Parasitol parvum infection parvum oocysts patients pigs pool population present Prevalence production protein range reduced removal reported response ridium risk samples sequence Smith spiramycin sporozoites stages staining stool studies subtype surface swimming Table testing transmission Treated treatment Type United waterborne Xiao
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