Cancer Control Opportunities in Low- and Middle-Income Countries

Front Cover

Cancer is low or absent on the health agendas of low- and middle-income countries (LMCs) despite the fact that more people die from cancer in these countries than from AIDS and malaria combined. International health organizations, bilateral aid agencies, and major foundations—which are instrumental in setting health priorities—also have largely ignored cancer in these countries.

This book identifies feasible, affordable steps for LMCs and their international partners to begin to reduce the cancer burden for current and future generations. Stemming the growth of cigarette smoking tops the list to prevent cancer and all the other major chronic diseases. Other priorities include infant vaccination against the hepatitis B virus to prevent liver cancers and vaccination to prevent cervical cancer. Developing and increasing capacity for cancer screening and treatment of highly curable cancers (including most childhood malignancies) can be accomplished using "resource-level appropriateness" as a guide. And there are ways to make inexpensive oral morphine available to ease the pain of the many who will still die from cancer.

 

Contents

Summary
1 Introduction
2 Cancer Causes and Risk Factors and the Elements of Cancer Control
3 The Cancer Burden in Low and MiddleIncome Countries and How It Is Measured
4 Defining ResourceLevelAppropriate Cancer Control
5 Preventing Cancers and Other Diseases by Reducing Tobacco Use
6 Compelling Opportunities in Global Cancer Control
7 Palliative Care
8 Cancer Centers in Low and MiddleIncome Countries
9 Advocacy for Cancer Control
10 Expanding the Role of the Global Community in Cancer Control
APPENDIXES
APPENDIX B Acronyms and Abbreviations
Copyright

Other editions - View all

Common terms and phrases

Bibliographic information