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(3) Parents and other caregivers in today's high pressure society often face demands which place restraints on such parents' and caregivers' time and affect such parents' and caregivers' ability to adequately provide for the needs of the families of such parents and caregivers.

(4) Access to health and social service programs can address the basic physical and emotional needs of children so that children can fully participate in the learning experiences offered children in school.

(5) Services for at-risk students need to be more convenient, and less fragmented, regulated and duplicative, in order to meet the needs of children and their families.

(6) School personnel, parents, and support service providers often lack knowledge of, and access to, available services for at-risk students and their families in the community, and have few resources to coordinate services and make services accessible.

(7) Service providers, such as teachers, social workers, health care and child care providers, juvenile justice workers and others, are often trained in separate disciplines that provide little support for the coordination of services.

(8) Coordination of services is more cost effective because such coordination substitutes prevention for expensive crisis intervention.

(9) Coordinating health and social services with education can help the Nation meet the National Education Goals by ensuring better outcomes for children.

(b) PURPOSE OF COORDINATING SERVICES.-The purpose of this title is to provide elementary and secondary school students and their families better access to the social, health and education services necessary for students to succeed in school and for their families to take an active role in ensuring that such students receive the best possible education.

SEC. 11002. [20 U.S.C. 8402] DEFINITIONS.

For the purpose of this title

(1) the term "coordinated services project" means a comprehensive approach to meeting the educational, health, social service, and other needs of children and their families, including foster children and their foster families, through a communitywide partnership that links public and private agencies providing such services or access to such services through a coordination site at or near a school; and

(2) the term "eligible entity" means a local educational agency, school, or a consortium of schools.

SEC. 11003. [20 U.S.C. 8403] AUTHORITY.

In order to use funds made available under section 14206(b) for the development, or the implementation or expansion, of a coordinated service project an eligible entity shall have an application approved under subsection (b) or (c), respectively, of section 11004. SEC. 11004. [20 U.S.C. 8404] PROJECT DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION.

(a) APPLICATIONS.-Each eligible entity desiring to use funds made available under section 14206(b) shall submit an application

to the Secretary at such time, in such manner and accompanied by such information as the Secretary may reasonably require.

(b) PROJECT DEVELOPMENT PLAN.-The application for the development of the coordinated services project under this title shall cover a period of not more than 1 year and shall include a plan that

(1) demonstrates that an assessment will be performed of the economic, social, and health barriers to educational achievement experienced by children and families, including foster children and their foster families, in the community, and the local, State, Federal, and privately funded services available to meet such needs;

(2) identifies the measures that will be taken to establish a communitywide partnership that links public and private agencies providing services to children and families; and

(3) identifies any other measures that will be taken to develop a comprehensive plan for the implementation or expansion of a coordinated services project.

(c) PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION OR EXPANSION PLAN.-The application for the implementation or expansion of a coordinated services project under this title shall contain a plan that includes—

(1) the results of a children and families needs assessment, which shall include an assessment of the needs of foster children;

(2) a description of the entities operating the coordinated services project;

(3) a description of the proposed coordinated services project, the objectives of such project, where such project will be located, and the staff that will be used to carry out such project;

(4) a description of how the success of the coordinated services project will be evaluated;

(5) a description of the training to be provided to teachers and appropriate personnel;

(6) information regarding whether a sliding scale fee for services will be employed, and if not, an explanation of why such scale is not feasible; and

(7) when applicable, strategies to ensure that the health and welfare needs of migratory families are addressed.

SEC. 11005. [20 U.S.C. 8405] USES OF FUNDS.

(a) USES.

(1) IN GENERAL.-Funds made available under section 14206(b) may be used for planning for, or the implementation or expansion of, activities which include

(A) hiring a services coordinator;

(B) making minor renovations to existing buildings; (C) purchasing basic operating equipment;

(D) improving communications and information-sharing among entities participating in the coordinated services project;

(E) providing training to teachers and appropriate personnel concerning such teacher's and personnel's role in a coordinated services project; or

(F) conducting the needs assessment required in section 11004(b)(1).

(2) PROHIBITION.-Funds made available under section 14206(b) shall not be used for the direct provision of any health or health-related services.

(b) FEDERAL FUNDS TO SUPPLEMENT, NOT SUPPLANT, NONFEDERAL FUNDS.—An eligible entity shall use funds received under this title only to supplement the amount of funds that would, in the absence of such Federal funds, be made available from nonFederal sources for coordinated services, and not to supplant such funds.

SEC. 11006. [20 U.S.C. 8406] CONTINUING AUTHORITY.

The Secretary shall prohibit an eligible entity from using funds made available under section 14206(b) if the Secretary determines that the coordinated services project assisted under this title is not achieving effective coordination after two years of implementation of such project.

SEC. 11007. [20 U.S.C. 8407] FEDERAL AGENCY COORDINATION.

(a) AGENCY COORDINATION.-The Secretaries of Education, Health and Human Services, Labor, Housing and Urban Development, Treasury, and Agriculture, and the Attorney General shall review the programs administered by their agencies to identify barriers to service coordination.

(b) REPORT TO CONGRESS.-Such Secretaries and the Attorney General shall submit jointly a report to the Congress not later than two years after the date of the enactment of the Improving America's Schools Act of 1994, based on the review required under subsection (a) recommending legislative and regulatory action to address such barriers, and during the time preceding the submission of such report, shall use waiver authorities authorized under this and other Acts to address such barriers.

TITLE XII-SCHOOL FACILITIES INFRASTRUCTURE IMPROVEMENT ACT

SEC. 12001. [20 U.S.C. 8501] SHORT TITLE.

This title may be cited as the "Education Infrastructure Act of 1994".

SEC. 12002. [20 U.S.C. 8502] FINDINGS.

The Congress finds the following:

(1) According to a 1991 survey conducted by the American Association of School Administrators, 74 percent of all public school buildings in the United States need to be replaced.

(2) Almost one-third of such buildings were built prior to World War II.

(3) It is estimated that one of every four public school buildings in the United States is in inadequate condition, and of such buildings, 61 percent need maintenance or major repairs, 43 percent are obsolete, 42 percent contain environmental hazards, 25 percent are overcrowded, and 13 percent are structurally unsound.

(4) Large numbers of local educational agencies have difficulties securing financing for school facility improvement, including school libraries, media centers, and facilities.

(5) Improving the quality of public elementary and secondary schools will help our Nation meet the National Education Goals.

(6) The challenges facing our Nation's public elementary and secondary schools require the concerted and collaborative efforts of all levels of government and all sectors of the community.

SEC. 12003. [20 U.S.C. 8503] PURPOSE.

The purpose of this title is to help the Nation meet the National Education Goals through the provision of Federal funds to enable local educational agencies to meet the costs associated with the improvement of schools within their jurisdiction.

SEC. 12004. [20 U.S.C. 8504] IMPROVEMENT OF PUBLIC ELEMENTARY AND SECONDARY EDUCATION FACILITIES PROGRAM

AUTHORIZED.

(a) PROGRAM AUTHORITY.—

(1) IN GENERAL.-From amounts appropriated under section 12013 for any fiscal year, the Secretary shall award grants to eligible local educational agencies with applications approved under section 12005 to carry out the authorized activities described in section 12007.

(2) SPECIAL RULE.-The Secretary may reserve not more than 1 percent of the amount appropriated under section 12013 to provide assistance to Indian schools in accordance with this title.

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(1)1 IN GENERAL.-From the funds appropriated to carry out this title for each fiscal year, the Secretary shall award grants to eligible local educational agencies in each of the following categories:

(A) Eligible local educational agencies in which the number of students enrolled is less than 2,500.

(B) Such agencies in which such number is 2,500 or greater but less than 5,000.

(C) Such agencies in which such number is 5,000 or greater but less than 10,000.

(D) Such agencies in which such number is 10,000 or greater but less than 25,000.

(E) Such agencies in which such number is 25,000 or greater but less than 50,000.

(F) Such agencies in which such number is 50,000 or greater.

(c) MAXIMUM AWARD AMOUNTS.-The Secretary shall annually set the maximum award amounts for each category described in subsection (b)(1).

So in law. This subsection was enacted without including a paragraph (2). See section 101 of the Improving America's Schools Act of 1994 (Public Law 103-382) which enacted this section.

SEC. 12005. [20 U.S.C. 8505] AWARD OF GRANTS.

(a) CRITERIA.-The Secretary shall award grants under this title on the basis of—

(1) high numbers or percentages of the total number of children aged 5 to 17, inclusive, residing in the geographic area served by an eligible local educational agency who are counted under subpart 2 of part A of title I;

(2) the extent to which the eligible local educational agency lacks the fiscal capacity, including the ability to raise funds through the full use of such agency's bonding capacity and otherwise, to undertake the project without Federal assistance;

(3) the threat of the condition of the physical plant poses to the safety and well-being of students;

(4) the demonstrated need for the construction, reconstruction, or renovation based on the condition of the facility;

(5) the age of the facility to be renovated or replaced; and (6) such other criteria as the Secretary may prescribe by regulation.

(b) ALLOCATION AMONG CATEGORIES.-The Secretary shall allocate funds under this title among each of the categories described in paragraph (1) on such basis as the Secretary determines is appropriate, including—

(1) the relative numbers or percentages of students counted under subpart 2 of part A of title I; and

(2) the relative costs of carrying out activities under this title in eligible local educational agencies in each such category.

(c) FREQUENCY OF AWARDS.-No local educational agency may receive more than one grant under this title in any five-year period.

(d) SPECIAL RULE.-The Secretary shall only award grants under this title if the Secretary determines that sufficient funds will be provided under this title or from other sources, such as the issuance of bonds, or savings generated from performance contracting, to carry out the activities for which assistance is sought. SEC. 12006. [20 U.S.C. 8506] APPLICATIONS.

(a) APPLICATIONS REQUIRED.-Each eligible local educational agency desiring to receive a grant under this title shall submit an application to the Secretary.

(b) APPLICATION CONTENTS.-Each application described in subsection (a) shall contain

(1) an assurance that the application was developed in consultation with parents and classroom teachers;

(2) a description of each architectural, civil, structural, mechanical, or electrical deficiency to be corrected with funds provided under this title, including the priority for the repair of the deficiency;

(3) a description of the criteria used by the applicant to determine the type of corrective action necessary to meet the purpose of this title;

(4) a description of the improvement to be supported with funds provided under this title;

(5) a cost estimate of the proposed improvement;

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