Greening NAFTA: The North American Commission for Environmental CooperationIn 1993, environmental objections to NAFTA resulted in the establishment of the North American Commission for Environmental Cooperation (CEC), the first international organization created to address issues related to trade and the environment. The CEC is also the first regional environmental agency in North America with innovative tools, almost unlimited jurisdiction, and unprecedented opportunities for participation by civil society at the international level. The lessons to be drawn from the CEC s experience should be of great value to all those interested in environmental protection and economic integration, regional and global environmental organizations, and participation of civil society in international policy. Surprisingly, however, the CEC has received little scholarly attention, to date. This book is intended to fill that gap by providing a comprehensive analysis of how the organization has fulfilled, or failed to fulfill, its mandates. |
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Contents
The Innovative North American Commission | 1 |
The CEC Cooperative Program of Work | 25 |
North American Pollutant Release and Transfer Registries | 38 |
The CECs Biodiversity Conservation Agenda | 57 |
The CEC and Transboundary Pollution | 80 |
The CECs Trade and Environment Program | 101 |
The CEC and Environmental Quality | 117 |
The Environmental Impact of Mexican Manufacturing | 133 |
Protecting Investors Protecting the Environment | 173 |
Conclusions | 180 |
Perspectives on the Joint Public Advisory Committee | 199 |
Coordinating Land and Water Use in the San Pedro | 217 |
Trade and the Environment | 237 |
Citizen Submissions and Treaty Review in the NAAEC | 256 |
The CEC Citizen Submissions Process | 274 |
Corn in NAFTA Eight Years After | 152 |
Other editions - View all
Greening the Americas: NAFTA's Lessons for Hemispheric Trade Daniel C. Esty,Carolyn Deere No preview available - 2003 |
Common terms and phrases
action actors addition Agreement areas assessment authority biodiversity border Canada Canadian CEC's changes Chapter citizen submissions claim Commission concerns conservation consider Cooperation corn Council countries created decision direct discussion domestic economic effects efforts enforcement Environment environmental laws example exports facilities factual record federal fire alarm foreign Free Trade governments groups impact implementation important increased industry initiatives institutions investment investor involved issues JPAC limited measure meeting ment mental Mexican Mexico NAAEC NAFTA nature NGOs North American organizations panel participation Parties percent political pollution potential prepared problems procedure protection PRTR recommendations regional regulation release require resolution respect response result River role ronmental rules San Pedro Secretariat sectors specific submissions process supra tion transboundary treaty United waste