Drug Safety EvaluationWiley, 2002 M04 18 - 1007 pages A comprehensive safety guide to all aspects of the drug development process Drug Safety Evaluation presents an all-inclusive, practical guide for those who are responsible for ensuring the safety of drugs and biologics for patients, for health care providers, for those involved in the manufacture of medicinal products, and for all those who need to understand how the safety of these products is evaluated. Individual chapters address specific approaches to evaluating hazards, including problems that are encountered and their solutions. Author Shayne Gad draws upon over twenty years of experience in toxicology, drug development, and risk assessment, explaining the scientific and philosophical bases for evaluating specific concerns (carcinogenicity, development toxicity, etc.) to provide both understanding and guidance for approaching new problems. Containing information specifically relevant to the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries, Drug Safety Evaluation covers a wide variety of topics, including: * Acute toxicity testing in pharmaceutical safety evaluation * Genotoxicity * Safety assessment of inhalant drugs * Immunotoxicology in pharmaceutical development * Large animal studies * Evaluation of human tolerance and safety in clinical trials Drug Safety Evaluation provides a road map for safety assessment as an integral part of the development of new drugs and therapeutics. |
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Page 132
... dosage probe protocol . -1 which to choose dosages . In this acute protocol , one animal is dosed at each of three widely spaced dosages , where the top dosage is generally the maximum deliverable . The method works best if the dosages ...
... dosage probe protocol . -1 which to choose dosages . In this acute protocol , one animal is dosed at each of three widely spaced dosages , where the top dosage is generally the maximum deliverable . The method works best if the dosages ...
Page 143
... dosage until death occurs or a limit dosage is attained . If one has no idea as to what the initial dosage should be or how to graduate the dosages , a dose - probing experiment can be conducted . If the dose - probing experiment ...
... dosage until death occurs or a limit dosage is attained . If one has no idea as to what the initial dosage should be or how to graduate the dosages , a dose - probing experiment can be conducted . If the dose - probing experiment ...
Page 895
... dosage . This method can be visualized as a plot of response versus dosage in which the analysis determines if the slope of the plotted line deviates significantly from zero . This method can be used for essentially all parameters ...
... dosage . This method can be visualized as a plot of response versus dosage in which the analysis determines if the slope of the plotted line deviates significantly from zero . This method can be used for essentially all parameters ...
Contents
Regulation of Human Pharmaceutical Safety | 30 |
Building and Maintaining Data | 99 |
Screens in Safety and Hazard Assessment | 112 |
Copyright | |
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absorption activity administration adverse aerosols agents analysis and/or antibody antigen appropriate assay biological blood body weight carcinogenicity carcinogenicity studies cells chemical chromosome clinical trials concentration culture dermal detect determine developmental toxicity disease dosage drug effects endpoints evaluation example excipients exposure factors function gene genotoxicity guidelines hepatocytes human immune immunotoxicity increase inhalation injection irritation laboratory lethality liver macrophages measure metabolism metabolites methods mice minipigs molecules monoclonal antibodies mouse mutagenicity mutation nonrodent normal number of animals observed oral organ parameters patients pharmaceutical pharmacokinetic pharmacological Phase plasma potential preclinical protein protocol rabbits rats regulations regulatory renal response rodent route route of administration safety assessment sample screen selection sensitivity significant skin specific statistical substance Table techniques teratogenicity Teratology test article therapeutic tissue toxicity toxicity studies toxicity testing Toxicol toxicology treatment tumor variables vitro vivo xenobiotic