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for a balanced Federal budget by 1993. The report estimates whether current spending and taxing levels cause deficits

in excess of targets and the amount and percentage of budget resources that must be sequestered to eliminate such excess.

For further information, contact the Office of Intergovernmental Relations, Congressional Budget Office, Second and D Streets SW., Washington, DC 20515. Phone, 202-226-2600.

COPYRIGHT ROYALTY TRIBUNAL

1111 Twentieth Street NW., Washington, DC 20036

Phone, 202-653-5175

Chairman

Commissioners

EDWARD W. RAY

MARIO AGUERO

J.C. ARGETSINGER (2 VACANCIES)

[For the Copyright Royalty Tribunal statement of organization, see the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 37, Part 301]

The Copyright Royalty Tribunal establishes and monitors copyright royalty rates for various published and recorded material.

The Copyright Royalty Tribunal was established by act of October 19, 1976 (17 U.S.C. 801). The Tribunal is composed of five Commissioners appointed by the President with the advice and consent of the Senate.

The Tribunal sets copyright royalty rates for records, jukeboxes, and certain cable television retransmissions under the compulsory licensing provisions of the act. Royalty fees are deposited with the Register of Copyrights and are distributed by the Tribunal. In addition, the Tribunal makes decisions regarding rates and

terms of royalty payments for the use of published, nondramatic compositions and pictorial, graphic, and sculptural works by noncommercial broadcasting stations. Cost-of-living adjustments are made to these noncommercial broadcasting rates in December of each year.

In making its determinations, the Tribunal considers the relative harm and benefits to the copyright owners and users, respectively, the availability of creative works to the public, and the economic impact on the industries involved.

For further information, contact the Copyright Royalty Tribunal, Suite 450, 1111 Twentieth Street NW., Washington, DC 20036. Phone, 202-653-5175.

Judicial Branch

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Article III, section 1, of the Constitution of the United States provides that "[t]he judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish." The Supreme Court of the United States was created in accordance with this provision and by authority of the Judiciary Act of September 24, 1789 (1 Stat. 73). It was organized on February 2, 1790.

The Supreme Court comprises the Chief Justice of the United States and such number of Associate Justices as may be fixed by Congress. Under that authority, and by virtue of act of June 25, 1948 (28 U.S.C. 1), the number of Associate Justices is eight. Power to nominate the Justices is vested in the President of the United States, and appointments are made with the advice and consent of the Senate. Article III, section 1, of the Constitution further provides that "[t]he Judges, both of the supreme and inferior Courts, shall hold their Offices during good Behaviour, and shall, at stated Times, receive for their Services, a Compensation, which shall not be diminished during their Continuance in Office." A Justice may, if so desired, retire at the age of 70 after serving for 10 years as a Federal judge or at age 65 after 15 years of service. The officers of the Supreme Court are the Clerk, the Reporter of Decisions, the Librarian, and the Marshal, who are appointed by the Court to assist in the performance of its functions. The library is open to members of the bar of the Court, attorneys for the various Federal departments and agencies, and Members of

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