The Precautionary Principle: A Critical Appraisal of Environmental Risk AssessmentCATO, 2001 - 119 pages "The precautionary principle - the environmental version of the admonition "first, do no harm" - is now enshrined in numerous international environmental agreements including treaties addressing global warming, biological diversity, and various pollutants. Some environmentalists have invoked this principle to justify policies to control, if not ban, any technology that cannot be proven to cause no harm. In this book, Goklany shows that the current use of the precautionary principle to justify such policies is flawed and could be counterproductive because it ignores the possible calamities those very policies might simultaneously create or prolong."--BOOK JACKET. |
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Page 51
... costs of setting aside land or water for conservation and preservation of nature would increase , further inhibiting ... costs of limiting pest- resistant and herbicide - tolerant GM crops minus the environmental costs of conventional ...
... costs of setting aside land or water for conservation and preservation of nature would increase , further inhibiting ... costs of limiting pest- resistant and herbicide - tolerant GM crops minus the environmental costs of conventional ...
Page 74
... cost between $ 90 billion and $ 116 billion ( in 1995 U.S. dollars ) . About 50 percent of those costs would be borne by the United States . Another analysis done by the Department of Energy in 1998 estimates that U.S. annual gross ...
... cost between $ 90 billion and $ 116 billion ( in 1995 U.S. dollars ) . About 50 percent of those costs would be borne by the United States . Another analysis done by the Department of Energy in 1998 estimates that U.S. annual gross ...
Page 111
... Cost of health care in developing countries , 16 Costs / benefits analysis DDT , cost - effective substitutes for , 16 , 20-21 , 22 , 26 framework for applying . See Framework for applying precautionary principle global economy . See ...
... Cost of health care in developing countries , 16 Costs / benefits analysis DDT , cost - effective substitutes for , 16 , 20-21 , 22 , 26 framework for applying . See Framework for applying precautionary principle global economy . See ...
Contents
Contents | 1 |
SILENT SPRING OR SILENT PEOPLE? 13 225 | 13 |
THE RISKS AND REWARDS OF GENETICALLY MODIFIED CROPS | 29 |
Copyright | |
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adaptability adverse Applying the Precautionary areas ban on DDT ban on GM banning DDT benefits biodiversity bioengineered Bioengineered Crops biological diversity Bt corn carbon Cato Institute cause climate change Conway and Toennissien cost-effective costs creased criterion cropland DDT's decades despite developing countries diseases diseases of affluence economic development economic growth effects energy environment environmental problems estimated Figure forcing the pace forest framework GDP PER CAPITA genetically modified crops GHG concentrations GHG controls global ban global warming GM crops Goklany greater habitat loss harm health and environmental human health hunger and malnutrition impacts of climate improvements indoor spraying instance IPCC iron fertilization Kyoto Protocol land and water levels malaria million hectares mosquitoes natural nutrition percent pesticides pests pollution population potential precautionary principle precautionary principle argues public health resistance rice risks species temperature threats tion Toennissien 1999 Visited February Visited January Washington worldwide yields