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have charge of

SEC. 4. The affairs of the said Fredericksburg and Commission to Spotsylvania County Battle Fields Memorial shall, sub- affairs of park. ject to the supervision and direction of the Secretary of War, be in charge of three commissioners, consisting of Army officers, civilians, or both, to be appointed by the Secretary of War, one of whom shall be designated as chairman and another as secretary of the commission. (16 U.S.C. § 425c.)

scribed.

SEC. 5. It shall be the duty of the commissioners, un- Duties preder the direction of the Secretary of War, to survey, locate, and preserve the lines of the opposing armies in said battles, to open, construct, and repair such roads, highways, paths, and other approaches as may be necessary to make the historical points accessible to the public and to students of said battles and for the purposes of the park, to ascertain and mark with historical monuments, markers, tablets, or otherwise, as the Secretary of War may determine, all breast works, earthworks, gun emplacements, walls, or other defenses or shelters, lines of battle, location of troops, buildings, and other historical points of interest within the park or in its vicinity, and to establish and construct such observation towers as the Secretary of War may deem necessary for said park, and the said commission in establishing the park shall have authority, under the direction of the Secretary of War, to employ such labor and services at rates. to be fixed by the Secretary of War, and to obtain such supplies and materials as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this Act. (16 U.S.C. § 425d.)

SEC. 6. The commission, acting through the Secretary of War, is authorized to receive gifts and contributions from States, Territories, societies, organizations, and individuals for the said Fredericksburg and Spotsylvania County Battle Fields Memorial: Provided, That all contributions of money received shall be deposited in the Treasury of the United States and credited to a fund to be designated "Fredericksburg and Spotsylvania County Battle Fields Memorial fund," which fund shall be applied to and expended under the direction of the Secretary of War for carrying out the provisions of this Act. (16 U.S.C. § 425e.)

SEC. 7. It shall be lawful for the authorities of any State having had troops engaged in said battles of Fredericksburg, Spotsylvania Court House, Wilderness, and Chancellorsville, including Salem Church, or in any of said battles, to enter upon the lands and approaches of the Fredericksburg and Spotsylvania County Battle Fields Memorial for the purposes of ascertaining and marking the lines of battle of troops engaged therein: Provided, That before any such lines are permanently designated, the position of the lines and the proposed methods of marking them by monuments, tablets, or

Acceptance of gifts, etc.,

authorized.

Proviso. Moneys to be credit of

deposited to

special fund.

States may mark lines of troops.

battle of their

Provisos. marking, etc., tary of War.

Approval of

by the Secre

tion in designating lines.

otherwise, including the design and inscription for the same, shall be submitted to the Secretary of War, and shall first receive written approval of the Secretary, No discrimina- which approval shall be based upon formal written reports to be made to him in each case by the commissioners of the park; Provided, That no discrimination shall be made against any State as to the manner of designing lines, but any grant made to any State by the Secretary of War may be used by any other State. (16 U.S.Č. § 425f.)

Penalty for destroying, injuring, etc., property.

Recovery.

Rules, etc., to be prescribed.

Report to Con

gress on acqui

SEC. 8. If any person shall, except by permission of the Secretary of War, destroy, mutilate, deface, injure, or remove any monument, column, statue, memorial structure, or work of art that shall be erected or placed upon the grounds of the park by lawful authority, or shall destroy or remove any fence, railing, inclosure, or other work for the protection or ornament of said park, or any portion thereof, or shall destroy, cut, hack, bark, break down, or otherwise injure any tree, bush, or shrubbery that may be growing upon said park, or shall cut down or fell or remove any timber, battle relic, tree or trees growing or being upon said park, or hunt within the limits of the park, or shall remove or destroy any breast works, earthworks, walls, or other defenses or shelter or any part thereof constructed by the armies formerly engaged in the battles on the lands or approaches to the park, any person so offending and found guilty thereof before any justice of the peace of the county in which the offense may be committed, or any court of competent jurisdiction, shall for each and every such offense forfeit and pay a fine, in the discretion of the justice, according to the aggravation of the offense, of not less than $5 nor more than $50, one-half for the use of the park and the other half to the informer, to be enforced and recovered before such justice in like manner as debts of like nature are now by law recoverable in the several counties where the offense may be committed. (16 U.S.C. § 425g.)

SEC. 9. The Secretary of War, subject to the approval of the President, shall have the power to make and shall make all needful rules and regulations for the care of the park, and for the establishment and marking of lines of battle and other historical features of the park. (16 U.S.C. § 425h.)

SEC. 10. Upon completion of the acquisition of the sition of land. land and the work of the commission, the Secretary of War shall render a report thereon to Congress, and thereafter the park shall be placed in charge of a superto be appointed. intendent at a salary to be fixed by the Secretary of War and paid out of the appropriation available for the maintenance of the park. (16 U.S.C. § 425i.)

Superintendent

for expenses.

SEC. 11. To enable the Secretary of War to begin to Authorization carry out the provisions of this Act, including the condemnation, purchase, or lease of the necessary lands, surveys, maps, marking the boundaries of the park, opening, constructing, or repairing necessary roads, pay and expenses of commissioners, salaries for labor and services, traveling expenses, supplies and materials, the sum of $50,000 is hereby authorized to be appropriated out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, to remain available until expended, and such additional sums are hereby authorized to be appropriated from time to time as may be necessary for the completion of the project and for the proper maintenance of said park. All disbursements under this Act shall be annually reported by the Secretary of War to Congress. (16 U.S.C. § 425j.)

6. Gettysburg National Military Park

Secretary of War authorized to furnish the Gettysburg Battlefield Memo-
rial Association with specimens of arms, accouterments, etc., for pres-
ervation at the Gettysburg Museum.
Establishment_____

-Act of July 27, 1892
-Act of February 11, 1895
park authorized__.
._-_Act of June 10, 1896
Secretary of War authorized to lease lands of park at his discretion for
agricultural purposes..
Excerpt from Act of June 4, 1897
Secretary of War authorized to have monuments and markers erected on
battlefield of Gettysburg_.
---Act of February 18, 1903
Amendment to act of February 18, 1903, authorizing Secretary of War to
have monuments and markers erected on battlefield of Gettysburg--
Act of March 3, 1905
Authorization for Secretary of War to make provision for detail of officers,
supply of drinking water, camp equipment, etc., in connection with the
observance of the fiftieth anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg--
Excerpt from Act of August 26, 1912
Secretary of War authorized to purchase for park the right-of-way of the
Gettysburg Railway Company_. ---Excerpt from Act of May 12, 1917
Exchange of lands with Evergreen Cemetery Association authorized.......
-Act of January 31, 1948
Authorization for conveyance of Federal land in park to State of Penn-
sylvania for public school purposes--
Act of July 31, 1953

Improvement and maintenance of roads within

Gettysburg
Battlefield
Memorial
Association.

Specimens of arms, etc., used in battle to be furnished.

Gettysburg
National Park.

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254

254

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261

262

262

An Act To furnish the Gettysburg Battlefield Memorial Association, at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, with specimens of arms, accouterments, and so forth, used by the armies in the battle of Gettysburg, for exhibition and preservation at the Gettysburg Museum, approved July 27, 1892 (27 Stat. 276)

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That the Secretary of War is hereby authorized and directed to deliver to the Gettysburg Battlefield Memorial Association, at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, specimens of the arms, equipments, projectiles, uniforms, and other material of war used by the armies in that battle (so far as may be practicable), for the purpose of exhibiting and preserving them for historical purposes in the museum at the house used by Major-General Meade for headquarters, now owned by the said association, or at such other place as the directors of the association may deem proper. And that the transportation to Gettysburg be furnished by the Quartermaster's Department of the United States from the appropriation for the transportation of army supplies.

An Act To establish a national military park at Gettysburg,
Pennsylvania, approved February 11, 1895 (28 Stat. 651)

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That the Secretary of War is hereby authorized to receive from the Gettysburg Battlefield Memorial As

land from

Memorial

sociation, a corporation chartered by the State of Pennsylvania, a deed of conveyance to the United States of Acceptance of all the lands belonging to said association, embracing Battlefield about eight hundred acres, more or less, and being a Association. considerable part of the battlefield of Gettysburg, together with all rights of way over avenues through said lands acquired by said association, and all improvements made by it in and upon the same. Upon the due execution and delivery to the Secretary of War of such deed of conveyance, the Secretary of War is authorized to pay to the said Battlefield Memorial Association the sum of two thousand dollars, or so much thereof as may be necessary to discharge the debts of said association, the amount of such debts to be verified by the officers thereof, and the sum of two thousand dollars is hereby appropriated out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated to meet and defray such charges. SEC. 2. That as soon as the lands aforesaid shall be conveyed to the United States the Secretary of War shall take possession of the same, and such other lands on the battlefield as the United States have acquired, or shall hereafter acquire, by purchase or condemnation proceedings; and the lands aforesaid, shall be designated and Designation. known as the "Gettysburg National Park."

Appropriation.

Secretary of

War to take

possession, etc.

to be

SEC. 3. That the Gettysburg national park shall, sub- Commissioners ject to the supervision and direction of the Secretary of appointed. War, be in charge of the commissioners heretofore appointed by the Secretary of War for the location and acquisition of lands at Gettysburg, and their successors; the said commissioners shall have their office at Gettys

burg, and while on duty shall be paid such compensation Compensation. out of the appropriation provided in this Act as the Secretary of War shall deem reasonable and just. And it shall be the duty of the said commissioners, under the Duty. direction of the Secretary of War, to superintend the opening of such additional roads as may be necessary for the purposes of the park and for the improvement of the avenues heretofore laid out therein, and to properly mark the boundaries of the said park, and to ascertain and definitely mark the lines of battle of all troops engaged in the battle of Gettysburg, so far as the same shall fall within the limits of the park.

SEC. 4. That the Secretary of War is hereby authorized and directed to acquire, at such times and in such manner as he may deem best calculated to serve the public interest, such lands in the vicinity of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, not exceeding in area the parcels shown on the map prepared by Major-General Daniel E. Sickles, United States Army, and now on file in the office of the Secretary of War, which were occupied by the infantry, cavalry and artillery on the first, second and third days of July, eighteen hundred and sixty-three, and such

Acquiring addi

tional land,

etc.

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