Sec. 421. 422. 423. 424. 425. 431. SUBCHAPTER I-GENERAL MATTERS Funds for foreign cryptologic support. Counterintelligence official reception and representation expenses. Authority to use proceeds from counterintelligence operations of the military departments. Disclosure of organizational and personnel information: exemption for De- Disclosure of personnel information: exemption for National Reconnaissance SUBCHAPTER II-INTELLIGENCE COMMERCIAL ACTIVITIES Authority to engage in commercial activities as security for intelligence collection activities. Use, disposition, and auditing of funds. Relationship with other Federal laws. 432. 433. 434. 435. Limitations. 451. Congressional oversight. CHAPTER 22—MISCELLANEOUS STUDIES AND REPORTS Racial and ethnic issues; biennial survey; biennial report. PART II-PERSONNEL CHAPTER 31-ENLISTMENTS Sec. 501. Definition. 502. 503. 504. Enlistment oath: who may administer. Enlistments: recruiting campaigns; compilation of directory information. 505. Regular components: qualifications, term, grade. 506. 507. 508. Regular components: extension of enlistments during war. Extension of enlistment for members needing medical care or hospitaliza tion. Reenlistment: qualifications. Voluntary extension of enlistments: periods and benefits. Transferred.] Enlistments: delayed entry program Bounties prohibited; substitutes prohibited. 509. [510. [511. Transferred.] 513. 514. 515. 516. 517. 518. 519. 520. 520a. 520b. Sec. 521. 522. 523. [524. Reenlistment after discharge as warrant officer. Effect upon enlisted status of acceptance of appointment as cadet or mid- Authorized daily average: members in pay grades E-8 and E-9. Temporary enlistments: during war or emergency. Limitation on enlistment and induction of persons whose score on the Applicants for enlistment: authority to use funds for the issue of authorized CHAPTER 32-OFFICER STRENGTH AND DISTRIBUTION IN GRADE Authority to prescribe total strengths of officers on active duty and officer Authorized total strengths: regular commissioned officers on active duty. 525. 526. 527. 528. Distribution of commissioned officers on active duty in general officer and flag officer grades. Authorized strength: general and flag officers on active duty. Authority to suspend sections 523, 524, 525, and 526. Limitation on number of officers on active duty in grades of general and admiral. CHAPTER 33-ORIGINAL APPOINTMENTS OF REGULAR OFFICERS IN GRADES ABOVE WARRANT OFFICER GRADES Sec. 531. Original appointments of commissioned officers. 532. 533. 541. Qualifications for original appointment as a commissioned officer. Graduates of the United States Military, Naval, and Air Force Academies. CHAPTER 33A-APPOINTMENT, PROMOTION, AND INVOLUNTARY SEPARATION AND RETIREMENT FOR MEMBERS ON THE WARRANT OFFICER ACTIVE-DUTY LIST Warrant officers: grades. Warrant officers: original appointment; service credit. Convening of selection boards. Warrant officer active-duty lists; competitive categories; number to be recommended for promotion; promotion zones. Recommendations for promotion by selection boards. Information furnished to selection boards; selection procedures. Sec. 571. 572. 573. 574. 575. 576. 577. 578. 579. 580. 580a. 581. Selective retirement. 582. 583. Sec. Promotions: effect of failure of selection for. Promotions; how made; effective date. Removal from a promotion list. Regular warrant officers twice failing of selection for promotion: involuntary retirement or separation. Enhanced authority for selective early discharges. Warrant officer active-duty list: exclusions. Definitions. CHAPTER 34-APPOINTMENTS AS RESERVE OFFICERS 591. Reference to chapters 1205 and 1207. [592-600a. Transferred.] Sec. 601. [602. 603. 604. CHAPTER 35-TEMPORARY APPOINTMENTS IN OFFICER GRADES Positions of importance and responsibility: generals and lieutenant generals; admirals and vice admirals. Repealed.] Appointments in time of war or national emergency. Senior joint officer positions: recommendations to the Secretary of Defense. III. Failure of Selection for Promotion and Retirement for Years of Service 616. 617. 618. Sec. Recommendations for promotion by selection boards. Reports of selection boards. Action on reports of selection boards. SUBCHAPTER II-PROMOTIONS 619. 619a. 620. 621. 622. 623. 624. 625. 626. Eligibility for consideration for promotion: time-in-grade and other require ments. Eligibility for consideration for promotion: joint duty assignment required before promotion to general or flag grade; exceptions. Active-duty lists. Competitive categories for promotion. Numbers to be recommended for promotion. Establishment of promotion zones. Promotions: how made. Authority to vacate promotions to grades of brigadier general and rear ad miral (lower half). Acceptance of promotions; oath of office. SUBCHAPTER III-FAILURE OF SELECTION FOR PROMOTION AND RETIREMENT FOR YEARS OF SERVICE Removal from a list of officers recommended for promotion. Discharge of regular commissioned officers with less than five years of active commissioned service or found not qualified for promotion for first lieutenant or lieutenant (junior grade). Effect of failure of selection for promotion: regular first lieutenants and lieutenants (junior grade). Effect of failure of selection for promotion: regular captains and majors of the Army, Air Force, and Marine Corps and regular lieutenants and lieutenant commanders of the Navy. Retirement for years of service: regular lieutenant colonels and commanders. Retirement for years of service: regular colonels and Navy captains. Retirement for years of service: regular brigadier generals and rear admirals (lower half). Retirement for years of service: regular major generals and rear admirals. SUBCHAPTER IV-CONTINUATION ON ACTIVE DUTY AND SELECTIVE EARLY RETIREMENT Selection of regular officers for continuation on active duty. Modification to rules for continuation on active duty; enhanced authority Continuation on active duty to complete disciplinary action. SUBCHAPTER V-ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS RELATING TO PROMOTION, SEPARATION, Sec. 641. Applicability of chapter. 642. 643. 644. 645. 646. Sec. 651. [652. 653. Entitlement of officers discharged or retired under this chapter to separa- Chaplains: discharge or retirement upon loss of professional qualifications. Definitions. Consideration of performance as a member of the Joint Staff. CHAPTER 37-GENERAL SERVICE REQUIREMENTS Members: required service. Repealed.] Minimum service requirement for certain flight crew positions. Members not to be assigned outside United States before completing training. Members: service extension during war. Members: service extension when Congress is not in session. Reference to chapter 1209. Ready Reserve. [673a.-687. Transferred.] Retired members. CHAPTER 40-LEAVE Sec. 671. 671a. 671b. 672. 673. 688. Entitlement and accumulation. 705. 706. 707. 708. Rest and recuperative absence for qualified enlisted members extending duty at designated locations overseas. Administration of leave required to be taken pending review of certain court-martial convictions. Payment upon disapproval of certain court-martial sentences for excess leave required to be taken. Educational leave of absence. CHAPTER 41-SPECIAL APPOINTMENTS, ASSIGNMENTS, DETAILS, AND Sec. 711. 711a. 712. 713. (714. (715. 716. 717. [718. 719. 720. DUTIES Senior members of Military Staff Committee of United Nations: appoint ment. American National Red Cross: detail of commissioned officers. State Department: assignment or detail as couriers and building inspectors. Repealed.] Commissioned officers: transfers among the armed forces, the National Oce- Department of Commerce: assignment or detail of members of the armed Sec. CHAPTER 43-RANK AND COMMAND 741. Rank: commissioned officers of the armed forces. Rank: Chief of Staff of the Army; Chief of Naval Operations; Chief of Staff of the Air Force; Commandant of the Marine Corps. 747. 749. 750. Command: when different commands of Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Command: commissioned officers in same grade or corresponding grades on Command: retired officers. CHAPTER 45-THE UNIFORM Unauthorized wearing prohibited. Disposition on discharge. When wearing by persons not on active duty authorized. Sec. 771. 771a. 772. 773. 774. 775. Issue of uniform without charge. 776. When distinctive insignia required. Religious apparel: wearing while in uniform. Applicability of chapter. X. Punitive Articles XI. Miscellaneous Provisions XII. United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces SUBCHAPTER I-GENERAL PROVISIONS 806. 3. Jurisdiction to try certain personnel. 4. Dismissed officer's right to trial by court-martial. 6. Judge advocates and legal officers. 806a. 6a. Investigation and disposition of matters pertaining to the fitness of 12. Confinement with enemy prisoners prohibited. 813. 13. Punishment prohibited before trial. 14. Delivery of offenders to civil authorities. |