Heidegger, Dilthey, and the Crisis of HistoricismCornell University Press, 1995 - 297 pages Introduction: Modernity and Crisis -- Chapter One. German Philosophy between Scientism and Historicism -- The Legitimation Crisis in Post-Hegelian Philosophy -- The Cartesian Anxiety of Modern Philosophy -- The Cultural Crisis of the German Mandarinate -- Crisis-Consciousness and Cartesian Science -- Chapter Two. Wilhelm Windelband's Taxonomy of the Sciences -- The Neo-Kantian Turn to Questions of Historical Method -- Windelband's Definition of Philosophy as a Science of Values -- The Rectoral Address: "History and Natural Science" -- The European Classification of the Sciences (Plato to Mill) -- Windelband's Aporia: The Logical Problem of Method and the Metaphysical Problem of Freedom -- Chapter Three. Heinrich Rickert's Epistemology of Historical Science -- Rickert's Response to the Contemporary Philosophy of Crisis -- Philosophy as Wissenschaft contra Weltanschauung -- Rickert's Relationship to Kant's Transcendental Idealism -- The Methods of Natural Science and History -- Kulturwissenschaft and Naturwissenschaft -- Values and Objectivity in Historical Science -- Causality and Values: Rickert's Transcendental Philosophy and Friedrich Meinecke's Historicism -- Rickert's Response to the Problems of Historicism -- Rickert's Philosoophy of History -- Chapter Four. Wilhelm Dilthey's Critique of Historical Reason -- Dilthey's Project -- The Unity of the Introduction to the Human Sciences (1883) -- Dilthey's Relationship to Positivism, Idealism, and the Historical School -- The Kantian Fregestellung and Dilthey's "Critique of Historical Reason" -- Dilthey and the Philosophy of Crisis -- Dilthey's Concept of Erlebnis and Its Relation to the Human Sciences -- Historicity and Hermeneutics -- The Crisis of Historical Relativism -- The Antinomy of "Historical" Reason: The Historicity of Truth and the Demand for a Scientific Method -- Chapter Five. "The Time Is Out of Joint": The Young Heidegger's Destruktion of Historicism -- The Revolutionary Language of Theology: Karl Barth's "Epistle to the Romans" -- The Crisis of Faith -- The Situation of University Philosophy -- Heidegger's Practice of Destruktion -- Heidegger's Crisis and the Crisis of Western Thought -- Heidegger's Quarrel with Neo-Kantianism -- Greek Ontology and Christian Kairos: Heidegger's Destruktion of the Metaphysics of Presence -- Dilthey's Fragestellung and Heidegger's Question concerning the Meaning of History -- Historicity and History in Being and Time -- Historicity, Crisis and Decision: Heidegger's Retrieval of Nietzsche -- The Danger of Thinking in a "Time of Need." |
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Contents
CHAPTER | 21 |
The Cultural Crisis of the German Mandarinate | 37 |
CHAPTER | 57 |
The European Classification of the Sciences | 70 |
CHAPTER THREE | 83 |
Rickerts Relationship to Kants Transcendental Idealism | 89 |
The Methods of Natural Science and History | 96 |
Kulturwissenschaft and Naturwissenschaft | 102 |
The Unity of the Introduction to the Human Sciences | 133 |
The Kantian Fragestellung and Diltheys Critique of | 142 |
Dilthey and the Philosophy of Crisis | 148 |
Historicity and Hermeneutics | 160 |
The Crisis of Historical Relativism | 169 |
The Historicity of | 176 |
CHAPTER FIVE | 187 |
The Crisis of Faith | 193 |
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Common terms and phrases
academic approach argued attempts Cartesian certitude claimed concept concept-formation contemporary context crisis of historicism crisis-consciousness critique of historical cultural Dasein defined Descartes Destruktion Dilthey's early ence epistemological experience factical focused foundations Fragestellung Frankfurt Friedrich Friedrich Meinecke Frithjof Rodi fundamental Geisteswissenschaften genuine German philosophy Geschichte grasp Greek Grenzen ground Hans-Georg Gadamer Heidegger's Heinrich Rickert hermeneutic historical consciousness historical science historicist Historismus human sciences Husserl Ibid inquiry interpretation Kant Kant's Kantian knowledge Krisis lectures logic Martin Heidegger meaning Meinecke metaphysical method methodological modern Mohr natural sciences Neo-Kantian Nietzsche object offer ontological originary phenomenology philos philoso principle problem psychology question radical reality relativism Rickert rigorous Science and History scientific scientism Sein und Zeit sense Spengler structure temporality theology theory thinkers thinking thought tion torical tradition trans transcendental Troeltsch truth Tübingen understanding understood unity University Press validity values Weimar Weltanschauung Wilhelm Dilthey Windelband Wissenschaft world views Zeit