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Charter, International Trade Organization-Continued

Relationship of provisions of and United States declaration of accept-
ance of compulsory jurisdiction of International Court of Justice
(XIV), reference to------

Remedies for balance of payments maladjustments_

"Spiritual Father" of

Submission to Congress__

Page

431, 522, 568
184-186

39, 42

30, 32, 36, 70, 121, 167-169, 171, 172

186-188

158

What can charter do that trade agreements cannot do?_
Would be an international compact or treaty-

--

Charter for the International Trade Organization of the United Nations,
Publication of---

Clayton, Hon. William L. :

Under Secretary of State for Economic Affairs, reference to----
Statements by.

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Letter to Senator Connally....

56

Clayton Act‒‒‒‒

427, 434

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Conditional and Unconditional Most Favored Nation Treatment (XI),

reference to----

168, 191

Connally, Senator Tom, statements by----

10,

12, 14-16, 20, 25-27, 32, 37, 40, 360, 363–367, 369, 371, 372

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Discrimination. (See Nondiscrimination.)

Draft of Proposed General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade to be Negotia-

Dumping. (See Antidumping.)

Economic and Social Council:

72, 608

Discussion of----

21,

23-27, 30, 55, 60, 65, 70, 77, 78, 85, 87, 89, 91, 121, 126, 136, 157–159,
161, 165, 166, 169, 172, 203, 408, 423, 524, 550-556.

Powers and functions of
160, 161, 166, 552-554, 556, 558, 559
Provisions in United Nations Charter pertaining thereto..
Resolution regarding the calling of an international conference on
trade and employment---
Employment----

22

55

4, 79, 81, 85-87, 89, 91-102, 104-108, 121, 298, 299, 301, 631
Employment Act of 1946, reference to_.
England. (See Great Britain.)
Escape clause---

4, 85, 95

10-13,

28, 29, 61, 80, 218, 231–233, 333, 349, 404-408, 535, 591, 592, 605, 607
Memorandum of Tariff Commission on.
617
Exchange controls (restrictions)

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Filing papers with Federal Trade Commission (XII A), reference to..
Groups recognized by the English Board of Trade (XII B), reference
to---

Export controls, United States.

117, 475

Fahy, Charles, legal adviser, Department of State, statements by- 157-164, 168-176
Flexible tariff provision_--_.

Food and agriculture organization___

586, 587, 590
547, 555, 557, 558, 560, 561

429

436, 474
6

67, 69, 123, 475, 476

Page

Foreign Trade Board, remarks on

Foreign trade of various countries, 1939 and 1946.

France, United States agreement with (IX E), reference to

Free trade___.

French loan__.

Geneva Conference_

111

292

33

16, 80

33

30, 59, 75, 390

United States delegation.

26-28

Geneva trade agreement negotiations:

United States preparations for announcement, public notice, and prod-
ucts list (XXII A, B, and C), reference to_----
United States preparations for typical commodity digest (XXII D),
reference to_.

601

602

19, 31, 32, 35, 36, 40, 360, 363, 370, 374, 382, 384, 388-390, 402-404,
409, 414.

11,

345, 346, 596, 597, 627, 629–631, 633, 638

Bilateral agreement with Argentina (XF5), reference to-

180, 181, 183
627

388, 389, 393
320

390, 394, 395, 397

51

65

4,

George, Senator Walter F., statements by

Great Britain___

Balance of payments position_

British Purchasing Agency.
Discriminations____

Imperial preference_

Joint statement with United States on commercial policy.
Hanseatic League, reference to....

Hawkes, Senator Albert W., statements by-

5, 12, 13, 16-18, 25, 26, 30-32, 37, 38, 63-66, 68, 72, 74, 82, 83, 85,
99-102, 217-219, 221, 227-230, 233, 242, 244, 245, 247-249, 253, 254, 257
Hawkins, Harry, economic counselor, United States Embassy, London:
Reference to--

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67, 69, 124, 125, 261, 263, 283, 295, 296, 297, 300, 301, 302, 303, 306,
309, 312, 314, 315, 318, 325, 326, 332, 333, 334, 349, 387, 388, 399,
401, 620, 626.

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81, 117, 267, 268, 381, 382, 383, 385, 418, 473, 474, 497, 499, 521
Experience under (XIII), reference to--

512

70

46,

Interim organization (see also Provisional organization)
Import restrictions. (See Import quotas.)
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development_

49, 52, 129, 184, 286, 293, 355, 554, 555, 558, 626, 638, 639
567, 568, 569
8, 10, 46, 49, 50, 52, 274, 279,

International Court of Justice.
International Monetary Fund..

281, 282, 286, 287, 289, 290, 292-296, 298, 300, 302-306, 318, 320-
330, 368, 532, 553-555, 557, 558, 619-628, 633, 635, 636, 638, 639

Articles of Agreement (VIII c), reference to
Net accomplishment to date___

Par values of currencies.

Schedule of par values (XVII), reference to....

International Trade Organization:

Charter. (See Charter.)

Commissions

Cost of

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International Trade Organization-Continued
Interest of other nations in__.
Membership ---

Page

77,78

3, 10, 76, 84

Method of reference of the charter to the Congress, letter of April 3,
1947, from Acting Secretary of State Dean Acheson (XVIII A),
reference to-----

Method of reference of the charter to the Congress, letter of April 15,
1947, from Acting Secretary of State Dean Acheson (XVIII B),
reference to.

172, 173

Method of reference of the charter to the Congress, memorandum on
use of the term "Multilateral Convention" (XVIII D), reference to--
Method of reference to Congress, memorandum by Mr. Fahy on Ex-
ecutive agreements and informal treaties (XVIII C), reference to--
Not a subordinate agency.

Organizational structure of (XV), reference to---
Personnel required.
Powers of....

Purposes

478

515

167

159, 550

531
76, 131, 132, 528, 530, 531
21, 68, 82, 534-538

2,79

Recommendations to a member in balance of payments difficulties___ 286, 287
Relationship to United Nations_

Sanctions

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76, 77, 159, 160, 166

81-83

548-550

527-531

528, 529, 537

36-38, 142, 467

Voting

531-533, 535, 536, 542-543, 574

Joint statement by United States and United Kingdom on commercial
policy

Johnson, Senator Edwin C., statements by..

51

45.

46, 59, 65, 69, 70, 74, 75, 96, 97, 99, 119, 120, 169, 179, 184, 268, 269,
271, 272, 355, 417, 418, 424, 442, 445, 446, 449–451.

Leddy, John M., Adviser, Division of Commercial Policy, Department of
State, statements by-

336.
337, 339-341, 348-349, 364–367, 369, 370-371, 373–376, 394, 395, 397,
407, 410, 411-414, 538.
Lend-lease_
46, 48-50, 52, 54, 630, 631
List of countries with which United States has existing trade agreements 612
London, Conference_
2, 4, 17, 27, 36, 56, 59, 65, 77, 208, 229, 608, 609
London draft__

57, 59, 61

58

Comparison with suggested charter (IV B), reference to----
International Chamber of Commerce, views on (VI D), reference to--
National Association of Manufacturers, views on (VI B), reference to__
National Foreign Trade Council, views on (VI C), reference to---
United States Chamber of Commerce, views on (VI A), reference to...
Lucas, Senator Scott W., statements by-

132

132

132

132

9, 11,

13, 16, 19, 47, 49, 57, 60, 65, 423-426, 429, 430
Martin, Senator Edward, statements by.
93, 95, 96, 275
Martin, E. G., general counsel, Tariff Commission, statements by
576, 580-
582, 584, 601, 611, 612, 614, 616, 617
11
405, 406, 607
1, 5-7,

Mexican agreement_

Escape clause in__.

Millikin, Senator Eugene D., statements by.

9-12, 14-18, 20-62, 64-101, 103-108, 112-119, 121-155, 157, 159-231,
233-256, 258-287, 289-349, 351-388, 390-416, 419-497, 499-576, 578-
606, 608-639.

Mixing requirements__.

Most-favored Nation.

337-339
62-63,

65, 189-192, 206, 207, 228, 248, 249, 335, 353, 354, 356, 403
State Department memorandum on_.
Multilateral trade agreements---

66

200-206,

Advantage of

231, 238-239, 252, 353, 355, 357, 608-609, 611

To be negotiated at Geneva (XX), reference to-
Mutual aid agreements---

354
205, 356
46, 48, 54

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New York Times, article entitled "Business Backs United States Stand
in Trade".

132

58, 66, 329

Nondiscrimination (discrimination).

132-135
318-327,

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Phillips, William Taylor, Acting Chief, International Resources Division,
Department of State, statements by

Preferences (see also Tariff preferences)

Preferences, elimination of....

Preferences between Neighboring Countries_

474-497, 499-521

Preparatory Committee for a World Conference on Trade and Employment_
Report

Report of drafting committee_.

34, 189, 190

10

197

2

70, 71

72

52, 53

67

615

President's Twenty-second Report to Congress on Lend-Lease, part of
text of.

Private trading system__

Proportion of United States imports subject to Geneva negotiations....
Proposals for expansion of world trade and employment, reference to-----
Proposals for expansion of world trade and employment (I), reference to__
Protection against harmful measures in economic development, State De-
partment memorandum on.......

Provisional organization (Charter, agreement)

Legal authority for....

Quantitative restrictions (controls).

50-53

51

144, 145
70-74, 609-610
71, 72, 74, 75, 173-176
6-9,

67, 69, 256-259, 262–287, 289, 290, 294–298, 301, 303, 308, 325, 327,
332, 333, 334

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Recriprocal Trade Agreement Act (see also Trade Agrements Act) -- 3, 73-75,
173, 191, 205, 252, 353, 355-356
Effect of ITO Charter on....
Reciprocal trade agreements negotiated by the United States prior to 1934.
Reciprocity, background of___

Report of United States delegation to the London meeting (IV D).
Restrictive business practices_

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Bilateral agreement with Sweden (XF 3), reference to-
Question of participation in ITO__

356-357

585

584-585
58

17, 415-473
337, 393, 394, 440, 512
7

Ryder, Oscar B., Chairman, United States Tariff Commission:
Statements by--.

Letter to Senator Millikin pertaining to escape clause.

Sanctions_

Self-sufficiency-

Sherman Act....

Soviet Union. (See Russia.)

403, 404, 627, 633

627
65, 78, 423

575-619
617

10, 37, 96, 125, 146, 334, 335, 362, 369, 417, 449

92, 93, 334
426, 427, 429, 431

Specialized agencies.

State Department:

Page

21, 22, 24, 26, 76, 91, 121, 158-160, 162, 165, 551-557

Memorandum on authority for delegating to an international body the
congressional jurisdiction over our foreign commerce_
Memorandum on "Metropolitan Territory" and "Self-Governing
Territories".

351, 353

572

Memorandum on nature of enforcement in New York draft.... --- 358, 360
Memorandum on purpose and effect of article 43

472, 473

Memorandum on relation of ITO Charter to Webb-Pomerene, Clayton,
and Capper-Volstead Acts..

434, 435

Memorandum on relation of ITO to patents_.
Memorandum on the publication of reports by the ITO..

454, 455

462

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Stinebower, Leroy D., Special Assistant to the Assistant Secretary of
State for Economic Affairs, statements by-

521-574

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"ITO Charter and United States Sugar Program," memorandum
from Tariff Commission_.

Quotas on--.

269,272

7, 69, 74, 332, 333

Suggested charter for an International Trade Organization of the United
Nations, publication of----

Suggested charter (III), reference to..

Sweden..

Bilateral agreement with Russia (XF3), reference to.
Cartels____

Has not made formal application to International Monetary Fund..
Note delivered to Swedish Foreign Minister, March 24, 1947__.
Switzerland ---.

Synthetic rubber plants, effect of ITO Charter upon__
(See United States Tariff Commission.)

Tariff Commission.

Tariffs.

56, 57

57

627, 634

627

422

329

260-261

627, 634
265

67, 332-334, 399, 597, 620
586-594
587, 591-593, 605-607
_3–5, 10, 61, 63, 64, 70, 71, 79, 80,

Cost as a basis for United States tariff rates__
Injury to domestic producers from tariff cuts-
Reduction of..

199, 200, 208–212, 228-230, 234, 235, 343, 354-356, 398, 399, 409, 539,
587, 595, 610, 615, 620, 623.

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Terrill, Robert P., Associate Chief, Division of International Resources,
Department of State, statements by.

415-429, 431-473

Trade agreements----

39

Trade Agreements Act (see also Reciprocal Trade Agreements Act) 10, 11, 59,
60, 586, 587, 593, 598, 600-602, 605, 615-617

Trade Agreements Committee_

598-604

Trade agreement negotiations, countries participating in.
Trade agreements organization and procedure__

60

598-608

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