MCQs for the Primary FRCACambridge University Press, 2008 M01 10 Designed for candidates sitting the primary FRCA examination, this book brings together exam questions from recent years and structures them into six practice papers. The format of 90 questions per paper echoes the exam itself. Following each paper a scoring chart and detailed explanations of answers are provided. The questions cover physiology, pharmacology, physics, clinical measurement and statistics as they appear in the primary FRCA. There are questions on all recently added exam topics, and those that now carry stronger emphasis and more weight such as resuscitation, sepsis and trauma. The latest drugs, equipment, monitoring techniques and safety procedures are referenced. Trainees will find this an invaluable tool for exam preparation, whether sitting the FRCA in the UK, through the London College external examiners in many Asian and African countries, or similar exams for anaesthetists in Australasia and North America. |
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Page 142
... tissues . Clinically it is important that 100 % O2 is breathed . Patients with smaller O2 stores desaturate more rapidly , e.g .: small FRC 2 Paper 1 Answers infants • pregnancy • obese • low Hb concentration Causes of a reduced FRC The ...
... tissues . Clinically it is important that 100 % O2 is breathed . Patients with smaller O2 stores desaturate more rapidly , e.g .: small FRC 2 Paper 1 Answers infants • pregnancy • obese • low Hb concentration Causes of a reduced FRC The ...
Page 147
... aim to supply glucose to tissue that needs it . A patient needs 180 g glucose / day . Changes in starvation ( a ) Glycogenolysis First few hours Breakdown of glycogen to glucose ( c ) true ( d ) false ( e MCQS MCQs for the Primary FRCA 147.
... aim to supply glucose to tissue that needs it . A patient needs 180 g glucose / day . Changes in starvation ( a ) Glycogenolysis First few hours Breakdown of glycogen to glucose ( c ) true ( d ) false ( e MCQS MCQs for the Primary FRCA 147.
Page 148
... tissue fat FFA and ketones are the major energy sources Later most of the body tissues , including the ketone bodies , are used as a fuel source Glucose requirements fall • Increased ketone bodies with mild acidosis • Increased fatty ...
... tissue fat FFA and ketones are the major energy sources Later most of the body tissues , including the ketone bodies , are used as a fuel source Glucose requirements fall • Increased ketone bodies with mild acidosis • Increased fatty ...
Page 161
... tissue fixation rapid metabolism It is metabolised in the liver , lung , kidney to o - toluidine and then hydroxyl - toluidine . O - Toluidine is responsible for methaemoglobinaemia . 42 ( a ) false ( b ) false ( c ) false ( d ) false ...
... tissue fixation rapid metabolism It is metabolised in the liver , lung , kidney to o - toluidine and then hydroxyl - toluidine . O - Toluidine is responsible for methaemoglobinaemia . 42 ( a ) false ( b ) false ( c ) false ( d ) false ...
Page 179
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Contents
154 | |
Section 2 | 177 |
Section 3 | 184 |
Section 4 | 197 |
Section 5 | 248 |
Section 6 | 252 |
Section 7 | 272 |
Section 8 | 298 |
Section 9 | 302 |
Section 10 | 346 |
Section 11 | 350 |
Section 12 | 388 |
Section 13 | 393 |
Other editions - View all
MCQs for the Primary FRCA Khaled Elfituri,Graham Arthurs,Les Gemmell,Richard Shillito No preview available - 2008 |
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acetylcholine acid action potential activity agonist alfentanil alveolar anaesthesia anaesthetic Answers Paper arterial blood flow body calcium capillary carbon dioxide cardiac output causes cell cerebral changes clearance coefficient compliance concentration coronary cylinder dead space decrease diathermy dose drugs effect electrical energy enzyme excretion F F F F T F factors false false e fibres fluid frequency gas flow gases gastric glomerular glucose gradient haemoglobin half-life halothane heart rate heat hepatic hormone hypokalaemia increased inhibit intracellular ionised ions kidney lipid soluble liver measure membrane metabolised metabolism ml/min mmHg mmol/l molecules myocardial nerve normal oncotic pressure opioid oxygen PaCO2 Paper 2 Answers patient perfusion potassium produced protein pulmonary pulse pressure reabsorption receptors reduced release renal resistance respiratory secretion sodium stimulation sympathetic temperature tension tidal volume tissue true true d tube tubule urine vapour vasoconstriction vasodilatation venous ventilation ventricle ventricular volume of distribution waves
Popular passages
Page 290 - Therefore, it may be stated in general that the boiling point of a liquid is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid becomes equal to the external pressure acting upon the surface of the liquid.
Page 246 - This is the law of the compressibility of gases ; it may be expressed as follows : At a constant temperature the volume of a given mass of gas varies inversely as the pressure sustained by it. If the volume of gas v under a pressure p becomes volume v' when the pressure is changed to p', then by the law: , H- = £- ; whence pv =p'v'.
Page 173 - A maximum or minimum value for a physical constant which is characteristic of the substance in question; eg, the critical temperature is the temperature above which a gas cannot be liquefied by an increase in pres-sure.
Page 184 - Graham's law states that the rate of diffusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molecular weight.
Page 242 - Relative humidity is the ratio of the mass of water vapour in a given volume of air to the mass required to saturate that given volume of air at the same temperature.
Page 292 - The hydrogen-ion concentration is frequently expressed in terms of the pH of a solution, which is defined as the negative logarithm to the base 10 of the...
Page 178 - ... The unit of temperature in the International System of Units (SI) is the kelvin (K). It should be noted that the word "degree," or its symbol, is not used in conjunction with this unit. The kelvin is the unit of thermodynamic temperature and is defined as the fraction 1/273.16 of the thermodynamic temperature of the triple point of water.
Page 421 - Table 2.1, 1 newton is the force required to accelerate a mass of 1 kg by 1 metre/s2.