West Nile Virus Outbreak: Lessons for Public Health Preparedness : Report to Congressional RequestersThe Office, 2000 - 68 pages |
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Page 1
... Examples of Surveillance and Laboratory Workload Experienced by Selected Involved Agencies During and Since the West Nile Outbreak Table 2 : Detailed Chronology of Events in the West Nile Virus Outbreak , 1999 Figure 1 : Transmission of ...
... Examples of Surveillance and Laboratory Workload Experienced by Selected Involved Agencies During and Since the West Nile Outbreak Table 2 : Detailed Chronology of Events in the West Nile Virus Outbreak , 1999 Figure 1 : Transmission of ...
Page 7
... example , an epidemiologist ( a health official trained t investigate diseases of unknown origin ) in a city health department receive phone calls from nurses , doctors , or emergency room perso about increasing numbers of patients with ...
... example , an epidemiologist ( a health official trained t investigate diseases of unknown origin ) in a city health department receive phone calls from nurses , doctors , or emergency room perso about increasing numbers of patients with ...
Page 12
... examples of the case surveillance and laboratory workload perienced by some of the involved agencies during and since the ... Example West Nile Outbre Agency New York City Department of Hea New York City New York State Hea Department ...
... examples of the case surveillance and laboratory workload perienced by some of the involved agencies during and since the ... Example West Nile Outbre Agency New York City Department of Hea New York City New York State Hea Department ...
Page 13
... Example of workload experienced during and since the outbreak Human case surveillance : The city health department investigated 622 suspect ho cases and 88 suspect outpatient cases that were reported . Case investigation incl contacting ...
... Example of workload experienced during and since the outbreak Human case surveillance : The city health department investigated 622 suspect ho cases and 88 suspect outpatient cases that were reported . Case investigation incl contacting ...
Page 14
... example , lex pipiens breeds in polluted water and is active at night , while A. ans has been found in natural areas and is active during the day . Once distinction between the viruses was made , the public health erventions were ...
... example , lex pipiens breeds in polluted water and is active at night , while A. ans has been found in natural areas and is active during the day . Once distinction between the viruses was made , the public health erventions were ...
Common terms and phrases
Agricultural Experiment Station alth arbovirus Atlanta autopsies avian Biosafety bioterrorism preparedness bioterrorist bird samples botulism Bronx Zoo head Bureau of Communicable capacity cause CDC Division CDC's Centers for Disease city health contacts Control and Prevention Dates and Events dead birds Department of Environmental Department of Health diagnosis Disease Control Division of Vector-Borne Emergency Management Emerging Infectious Diseases Environmental Conservation epidemiologists federal flavivirus Flushing Hospital Fort Collins Health Inspection Service horses Human Outbreak identify investigation involved Key Dates Kunjin virus laboratory capabilities lessons Louis encephalitis mosquito control National Veterinary Services National Wildlife Health Nile Virus Outbreak NYS Department Office of Emergency officials indicated pathogens patients Phase phones public health public health infrastructure serosurvey symptoms test results U.S. Army U.S. Army Medical Vector-Borne Infectious Diseases vertebrate ecologist Veterinary Services Laboratories viral encephalitis viruses West Nile outbreak West Nile virus wildlife pathologist York City York City Department Zoo head pathologist zoonotic
Popular passages
Page 63 - In keeping with the message of this report, five key focus areas have been identified which provide the foundation for local, state, and federal planning efforts: Preparedness and Prevention, Detection and Surveillance, Diagnosis and Characterization of Biological and Chemical Agents, Response, and Communication. These areas capture the goals of CDC's Bioterrorism Preparedness and Response Program for general bioterrorism preparedness.
Page 63 - In 1998, CDC issued Preventing Emerging Infectious Diseases: A Strategy for the 21st Century, which describes CDC's plan for combating today's emerging diseases and preventing those of tomorrow. It focuses on four goals, each of which has direct relevance to preparedness for bioterrorism: disease surveillance and outbreak response; applied research to develop diagnostic tests, drugs, vaccines, and surveillance tools; infrastructure and training; and disease prevention and control. This plan...
Page 9 - Emerging infectious diseases are diseases of infectious origin whose incidence in humans has increased within the past two decades or threatens to increase in the near future.
Page 59 - TS (2000). Pathology of fatal West Nile virus infections in native and exotic birds during the 1999 outbreak in New York City, New York.
Page 22 - CDC's laboratory was not linked to the New York State network, the New York State Department of Health had to act as an intermediary in sharing CDC's laboratory test results with local health departments. CDC and the New York State Department of Health laboratory databases were not linked to the database in New York City, and laboratory results consequently had to be manually entered there. These problems slowed the investigation of the outbreak. Moreover, we have testified that there is also a notable...
Page 30 - York laboratories. Officials indicated that the CDC laboratory would have been unable to respond to another outbreak, had one occurred at the same time.
Page 15 - November 30; and In Delaware, Maryland, the District of Columbia, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, Tennessee, Arkansas, Louisiana, Texas, and Oklahoma the open season shall be from November 1 to December 31.
Page 19 - The role of pathology in an investigation of an outbreak of West Nile encephalitis in New York, 1999.
Page 4 - ... transmission. However, past experiences with infectious disease response have revealed a lack of sufficient and secure channels for sharing information. Our report last year on the initial West Nile virus outbreak in New York City found that as the public health investigation grew, lines of communication were often unclear, and efforts to keep everyone informed were awkward, such as conference calls that lasted for hours and involved dozens of people.
Page 62 - Addressing the Potential Threat of Bioterrorism: Value Added to an Improved Public Health Infrastructure.