Page images
PDF
EPUB

Prepared statements, letters, supplemental material, etc.—Continued
Coard, Robert, chairman, Manpower Committee, Boston, Mass.:
"Anti-Poverty Agency Honors 8 Area Firms," a newspaper
article entitled-

"Arguing With Success," a newspaper editorial entitled
"Boston's ABCD Wins Federal Bonus For Its Job Program,' a
publication article entitled__

"Federal Job Aid Funds Pose Problems in Hub," a newspaper
article entitled__

"From Janitor to Manager," an article entitled..
"Manpower," a pamphlet entitled

"Poverty: A Vote in the Action," a publication article entitled_
"Progress for the People," a newspaper article entitled.
"Right People in Right Job," a newspaper article entitled_-
Statement of

"Support ABCD," a newspaper article entitled.

Cohen, Mrs. Audrey, College for Human Services, New York, N. Y., "A New Concept in Professional Higher Education for Low-Income Adults," a compilation entitled..

Davidson, Rita C., secretary, Maryland Department of Employment and Social Services, statement of

Davis, Hon. Russell, mayor, Jackson, Miss., prepared statement_by_
Elton, Eunice, director, Manpower Planning and Research Unit,
office of the mayor, San Francisco, Calif., prepared statement
by..

Farmer, James, lecturer, Washington, D.C., statement of.
Fitzpatrick, Robert E., chairman, Wayne County Board of Com-
missioners, statement on behalf of the National Association of
Counties__

Fraser, Hon. Donald M., a Representative in Congress from the
State of Minnesota, summary of hearings held in Minneapolis on
January 1972_.

Gartner, Alan, associate director, New Careers Development Center,
New York University, New York, N. Y., statement of..
Ginzberg, Eli, professor of economics and director of conservation
of human resources, Columbia University:

Page 417

420

419

418

421

412

414

416

416

405

415

634

613

932

937

547

459

915

564

Letter to Chairman Daniels, dated February 15, 1972.
Statement of.

1100

721

Supplemental statement of

730

Hackel, Mrs. Stella B., president, Interstate Conference of Employment Security Agencies, statement of

468

Hallman, Howard W., president, Center for Governmental Studies,
Washington, D.C., statement of.......

645

Hamermesh, Daniel S., assistant professor of economics, Princeton
University, statement by _ _

1098

Harrison, Bennett, assistant professor of economics, University of
Maryland, "Education, Poverty, and the Theory of the Dual
Economy," a paper entitled.

Heide, Wilma Scott, president, The National Organization for Women,
Inc.:

"EEA and Veterans: Questions and Answers," an article entitled..
"Emergency Employment Act and the Viet Vet," an article
entitled.

99

526

524

"Grant Proposal: Women in Wisconsin Apprenticeships," an
article entitled_.

519

"Quarterly Report of Wisconsin Women in Apprenticeship
Project," an article entitled..

507

Statement of___

497

"Statement on Administration of Emergency Employment Act
of 1971," an article entitled..

506

"Veterans Education and Training Action Committee," an
article entitled_.

524

Hodgson, Hon. James D., Secretary of Labor:

OFMIS report on the Public Employment Program (tables) -
Statement of..

1032

992

International Association of Fire Fighters, statement by.
Jobs for Progress, Inc., statement of..

1096

1080

Prepared statements, letters, supplemental material, etc.—Continued Keller, Hon. Robert F., Deputy Comptroller of the United States, letter to Chairman Daniels, dated January 28, 1972, enclosing attachment__

Kelly, Dr. William T., director of vocational education, and director for John F. Kennedy Center, the School District of Philadelphia, Pa., statement by.

Kruger, Daniel H., Ph. D., professor of labor and industrial relations,

School of Labor and Industrial Relations, Michigan State University,
East Lansing, Mich., statement of...-

Lekachman, Robert, professor of economics, State University of New
York at Stony Brook, statement of

Levitan, Sar A., director, Center for Manpower Policy Studies, George
Washington University:

"Revenue Sharing, Public Employment, and the Reform of Man-
power Programs," a publication entitled..
Statement of....

"The Employment Situation in Urban Poverty Neighborhoods:"
Third Quarter 1971, a U.S. Department of Labor news
release.

"The Recession is a Depression for Ghetto Youth," an article
entitled.
Lovell, Malcolm R., Jr., Assistant Secretary of Labor for Manpower;
letter to Chairman Daniels dated November 24, 1971, enclosing
material relating to the special audit of the Manpower Assistance
Project, Inc..

Mangum, Dr. Garth L., McGraw professor of economics and director,
Human Resources Institute, University of Utah, chairman, National
Manpower Policy Task Force, and chairman, Olympus Research
Corp:

Effectiveness measures for manpower programs.
Statement of....

Miller, A. Edward, president, the Berlitz Schools of Languages of
America, Inc., letter to Chairman Daniels, dated April 13, 1972-
Moore, Frank S., Manpower supervisor, vice president, CMTA,
Waterbury, Conn., Board of Education:

Information for discussion MDTA funds (table).

State plan funds versus Federal plan funds under MDTA (table) __
Summary of the 1970 and 1971 Manpower Development and
Training Act program by title and by appropriation (table)__
1970 adjusted budget, and 1971 budget request (table)....
National Association of Manufacturers, statement of the
National Employment Association, statement on behalf of the

Page

123

340

801

537

136

134

156

143

291

226

215

1099

683

681

682

680

1091

1098

Nixon, Russell A., Ph. D., professor of social policy, School of Social
Work, Columbia University, statement of

483

Reuss, Hon. Henry S., a Representative in Congress from the State
of Wisconsin:

"Economists Endorse Jobs Now' Program To Provide 500,000
Public Service Jobs," an article from the January 31, 1972,
Congressional Record.

Letter from George L. Perry, senior fellow, the Brookings
Institution, Washington, D.C., dated February 18, 1972......-
Letter from Seymour L. Wolfbein, dean, Temple University,
Philadelphia, Pa., dated February 16, 1972.

Letter to Chairman Daniels, dated February 29, 1972, enclosing
letter from F. J. Walsh, administrator, Wisconsin State Employ-
ment Service.
Statement of

Riessman, Frank, professor of educational sociology, New York
University, director, New Careers Development Center,
statement of..

Roberts, Lillian, associate director, District Council No. 37, American Federation of State, County, and Municipal Employees, statement of..

Scheuer, Hon. James H., a Representative in Congress from the State of New York, "Blackout on Poverty Job Facts," a newspaper article entitled_.

778

777

778

1081

772

544

482

155

Prepared statements, letters, supplemental material, etc.-Continued
Schut, Norman, executive director, District Council No. 28, Olympia,
Wash.:

Breakdown of the use of the allocated positions under the Emer-
gency Employment Act in Social and Health Services to date.
Evans, Hon. Daniel J., Governor, State of Washington, letter to
Mr. Schut, dated October 29, 1971.
Proposed merit system rule amendments.

Stein, Dr. Bruno, professor of economics, New York University,
statement of..

Stringer, Herald E., director, National Legislative Commission, The
American Legion, letter to Chairman Daniels, dated June 7, 1972,
enclosing two resolutions.

Sugarman, Jule M., administrator, Human Resources Administration,
City of New York:

Letter to Chairman Daniels, dated February 15, 1972.
Statement of__

[blocks in formation]

Sullivan, Rev. Leon H., founder, Opportunities Industrialization
Centers (OIC), Philadelphia, Pa.:

"A National Overview of Basic OIC Statistics," a statistical
report entitled_.

Statement of__

Torquato, Ray A., director, manpower and training programs,
Pennsylvania Bureau of Employment Security, statement of ---
Van Tries, Robert P., Assistant Commissioner of Education, Depart-
ment of Education, St. Paul, Minn.:

Statement by.

Statement on manpower policy

Wattenberg, Ms. Esther, Center for Urban and Regional Affairs,
University of Minnesota, statement of

Page

195

200

198

540

1097

1102

698

716

387

382

236

333

335

553

Webber, Frederick L., special assistant for Legislative Affairs, letter
to Dennis Taylor, dated February 18, 1972.
Weisgerber, William E., consultant, area programs, Michigan De-
partment of Education, statement by.

1103

323

Young, Kenneth, assistant director, Department of Legislation,
AFL-CIO:

"Draft-Civil Rights Resolution," a document entitled
"Hospital Career Development Program," an article entitled__
"Resolution No. 121-Manpower,' a document entitled..

[ocr errors][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small][merged small]

"Some Manpower Training Programs Sponsored by Organized
Labor Designed To Bring Minority-Group Workers Into the
Work Force," an article entitled...

766

THE EMPLOYMENT AND MANPOWER ACT OF 1972

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 27, 1971

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES,

SELECT SUBCOMMITTEE ON LABOR

OF THE COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION AND LABOR,

Washington, D.C.

The subcommittee met at 10:10 a.m., pursuant to call, in room 2175, Rayburn House Office Building, Hon. Dominick V. Daniels (chairman) presiding.

Present: Representatives Hawkins, Scheuer, Esch, and Veysey. Staff members present: Daniel Krivit, counsel for subcommittee; Dennis Taylor, minority associate counsel, and Loretta Bowen, clerk. (Texts of bills follow:)

[H.R. 6181, 92d Cong., first sess.]
revenues

A BILL To provide Federal revenues to State and local governments and afford them broad discretion in furnishing training and employment opportunities needed by individuals to qualify for satisfying and self-supporting employment

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That this Act may be cited as the "Manpower Revenue Sharing Act of 1971".

STATEMENT OF FINDINGS AND PURPOSE

SEC. 2. The Congress finds and declares that—

(1) The Nation's prosperity, economic stability, and productive capacity are limited by a shortage of workers with sufficient skills to perform the demanding production, service, and supervisory tasks necessary in an increasingly technological society. There are also many workers who are unemployed or are employed below their capacity who, with appropriate skill development and training, could make a greater contribution to the national economy and share more fully in its benefits.

(2) Experience has shown that the administration and delivery of effective manpower programs are essentially local matters, requiring a more comprehensive, unified, and flexible approach and that State and local governments are in the best position to assure the active cooperation of employers, employees, and other public and private agencies, individuals, and organizations.

(3) The effectiveness of manpower programs would be improved by making resources for such purposes available to State and local governments to use with broad discretion in evaluating the needs of individual participants and allocating resources to meet those needs.

(4) The Federal Government should make available to State and local governments a wide range of assistance and support to enhance the effectiveness of manpower programs.

It is therefore the purpose of this Act to establish a flexible and decentralized national manpower program involving the efforts of all sectors of the economy and all levels of government, by sharing Federal revenues for the purpose of carrying out manpower training and employment activities designed to provide greater opportunities for training and related services necessary to assist individuals to develop their full economic and occupational potential.

(1)

AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS AND ALLOCATION OF FUNDS

SEC. 3. (a) For the purpose of carrying out this Act, there is authorized to be appropriated without fiscal year limitation such sums as may be necessary for each fiscal year.

(b) The amounts appropriated to carry out titles I and II of this Act for any fiscal year shall be allocated as follows:

(1) 85 per centum shall be for training and employment activities carried out by States and eligible units of local general government under title I of this Act; and

(2) 15 per centum shall be for activities carried out by the Secretary of Labor (hereinafter referred to as the Secretary) under title II of this Act.

TITLE I-STATE AND LOCAL MANPOWER PROGRAMS

USES OF SHARING REVENUES

SEC. 101. (a) Recipient units of government shall have broad discretion as to the various uses of revenues shared under this Act for manpower program purposes. Manpower programs shall constitute a development process, essentially transitional for each participant, consisting of whatever sequence or combination of manpower services, institutional training, on-the-job training, supported employment, and ancillary services which are needed by unemployed and underemployed persons, with priority afforded to those who are disadvantaged or who receive public welfare payments, to prepare for, secure, and hold self-sustaining public and private employment not supported by revenues shared under this Act. The activities authorized under this title, among which revenues shared may be used at the discretion of recipients, are:

(1) Outreach, intake, counseling, testing, work evaluation and work sampling, employability development planning, job coaching, job development (including job redesign and occupational restructuring), orientation, placement, and followup services;

(2) institutional training, including basic and remedial education, improvement in communication skills, and occupational skill training, with such training provided in languages other than English, where appropriate:

(3) on-the-job training for both entry and upgraded employees, providing for reimbursement of public and private employers for bona fide training and associated costs, such as where applicable, the temporary reduction in employee productivity in the course of such training;

(4) Supported employment, which shall consist of—

(A) work experience and temporary employment in public and private nonprofit agencies, including that affording part-time work for students in ninth through twelfth grades, and

(B) transitional public service employment in Federal, State, and local government, which, within the period of support, will enable participants to move onto the employer's regular payroll or obtain other suitable public or private employment, not supported by revenues shared under this Act.

(5) ancillary services, where not available without reimbursement from agencies which normally provide such services, including assistance to involuntarily unemployed workers to voluntarily relocate, residential support, minor health services (including the furnishing of prosthetic devices), voluntarily received family counseling and planning, child care, bonding, and other special services reasonably related to enhancing the employability of participants in programs assisted under this title and

(6) when deemed appropriate, recipient units of government may provide allowances or other financial assistance to individuals engaged in training or other activities under this Act for which they are not directly compensated by employers.

(b) Benefits (including services, employment, allowances and other financial assistance) for each participant may be continued for a period of up to one hundred four weeks.

(c) Recipients of revenues shared under this Act are responsible for assuring that manpower services provided therewith are coordinated to the fullest extent possible, with similar services provided by other public or private agencies under other statutory authority to develop a comprehensive manpower program in each jurisdiction served.

« PreviousContinue »