Nuclear Energy: Promise Or Peril?

Front Cover
World Scientific, 1999 - 281 pages
Nuclear energy will inevitably become an important issue worldwide in the 21st century. It pollutes the environment, with consequences that are highly controversial; and it generates plutonium ? the essential component of nuclear weapons. At the same time, it is a realistic alternative to at least some of the expected huge increase in global demand for fossil-fuel burning, which itself is a major source of environmental pollution, and not least of ?greenhouse? gases.This invaluable book attempts to provide, for the non-technical reader, an objective and critical account of the main issues involved. The authors are authorities in their own fields, and their contributions have been read in manuscript, discussed and criticised by a wider, international group of experts. Thus, whilst much of its contents may arouse controversy, the book should be an excellent starting point for informed public discussion of a vitally important topic.

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Contents

Preface
10
The Role of Nuclear Energy
29
World Energy and Climate in the Next Century
46
Energy Efficiency is the Key
55
Problems and Prospects for Nuclear Power in India
64
Energy in a Changing World
76
Safety of Nuclear Power Some Observations
88
The Storage of Nuclear Wastes
105
The Disposal of Separated Plutonium Stocks
161
Recommendations
182
Fast Neutron and AcceleratorDriven Reactors
195
The Energy Amplifier
209
The Risk of Proliferation and International Safeguards
224
the Role of International Agencies
244
Concluding Impressions
258
List of Abbreviations
269

Spent Fuel Management
125
Does Reprocessing Make Sense?
139
Why Reprocess? A UK Case Study
152
Acknowledgements
276
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