Competition and Price Making in Food Retailing: The Anatomy of Supermarket OperationsRonald Press Company, 1962 - 333 pages |
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Page 57
... competitors ( located nearby and offering essentially same merchandise and service ) Semidirect competitors ( located several blocks away or nearby but with some difference in merchandise and service offered ) Groceries Staple Specialty ...
... competitors ( located nearby and offering essentially same merchandise and service ) Semidirect competitors ( located several blocks away or nearby but with some difference in merchandise and service offered ) Groceries Staple Specialty ...
Page 242
... competitor's lower prices ) , although such lists might be con- sidered redundant in intent of injury laws . Meeting competitors ' lower prices is perhaps the best defense , although some states pur- port to require that the lower price ...
... competitor's lower prices ) , although such lists might be con- sidered redundant in intent of injury laws . Meeting competitors ' lower prices is perhaps the best defense , although some states pur- port to require that the lower price ...
Page 269
... competitor , 24 per cent had two competitors , 19 per cent had three competitors , 14 per cent had four competitors , 8 per cent had five competitors , 13 per cent had six or more competitors . It should not be at all surprising that ...
... competitor , 24 per cent had two competitors , 19 per cent had three competitors , 14 per cent had four competitors , 8 per cent had five competitors , 13 per cent had six or more competitors . It should not be at all surprising that ...
Contents
CHAPTER PAGE 1 Supply of and Demand for Food | 3 |
The Nature of Business Competition | 43 |
1 | 68 |
Copyright | |
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activities actual advertising alcoholic beverages amount taken antitrust article or product attract basis brand buyer buying California cent chain chapter cigarettes commerce commodity competition competitors consumer contract corporation court customers demand differential discount distributor dollar margin effect elasticity enactments example fact fair-trade Federal Trade Commission firm food retailing grocery gross margin ibid increase infra leader legislation less than cost loss leaders manufacturer markdowns market area markup meat merchandise milk Misc nonfood offered particular person price changes price discrimination price fixing private label product-service profit proscribing purchase purpose reductions resale price maintenance result retail vendor rivals Robinson-Patman Robinson-Patman Act S.D. Cal Safeway sales promotional sales volume Section seller selling shelf prices Sherman Act sold stamps sumer Super Market Institute supermarket operations supplier supplies supra thereof tion Trading Stamps unfair unfair-practice United unlawful violation wholesale