Page images
PDF
EPUB

CONTRACT CLAUSES AND SOLICITATION PROVISIONS

(c) Final payment shall not be withheld solely to provide security for the contractor's performance under the warranty with respect to possible future defects, without the approval of the Head of Procuring Activity which shall be given only in unusual circumstances.

7-604.5 Reserved.

7-604.6 Reserved.

7-604.7 Contractor-Prepared Network Analysis System.

(a) A clause substantially as set forth in (c) below is authorized for use in accordance with instructions in (b) below. Since the clause is broad in scope, modifications thereto will be necessary to accommodate individual project requirements.

(b)(1) Paragraph (b)(2). The requirements pertaining to the identification of separate buildings and features and to the minimum number of activities may be deleted for projects where this information is not needed. This portion should always be used when more than one line item is being constructed under a single contract to provide data for Government costing purposes. The column showing the minimum number of activities per building or feature may be deleted if not considered necessary.

(2) Paragraph (b)(3). The requirement for time scaling the summary network diagram may be deleted. The use of time scaling provides a more easily comprehended diagram for those not intimately familiar with a project and hence is of value to higher level management. It is also of considerable value for evaluating the utilization of resources of manpower and equipment and the scheduling of those activities which have slack available. On the other hand, revisions are much more difficult to make on time scaled diagrams requiring considerable if not complete redrafting. This makes time scaling more expensive to maintain and may result in delays in submitting diagrams. The advantages to management as against the possibility of additional cost and delay in submission must be considered in deciding whether time scaling should be included. If time scaling is omitted, references thereto in paragraph (e) should also be deleted.

(3) Paragraphs (b)(4) and (b)(7). Any items may be included or deleted as project requirements and local computer capabilities indicate. It should be noted that many computer system programs are written so as to provide only part of the information listed, and it is probable that there is no single program which will provide all. The listings should be revised to require only the minimum necessary for project management.

(4) Paragraph (b)(6)(i). Two means of estimating the computing time required can be used, (i) based on normal work days (excluding Saturdays, Sundays and holidays), or (ii) based on calendar days. This paragraph should be retained if the former method is to be used. If the latter method is to be used this paragraph should be deleted and the following inserted at the end of paragraph (b)(2): “In calculating activity durations, Saturdays, Sundays, holidays, and normal inclement weather should be considered."

(5) Paragraph (b)(6)(ii) and (iii). Requirements for manpower loading and list of equipment will be deleted unless the nature of the project is such as to make their inclusion necessary for proper surveillance by the resident engineer. When these requirements are deleted here, references thereto in other sections should also be deleted.

7-604.7

ARMED SERVICES PROCUREMENT REGULATION

CONTRACT CLAUSES AND SOLICITATION PROVISIONS

(6) Paragraph (c). The times allowed for the various submissions may be revised to fit individual project requirements based on project duration and complexity.

(7) Paragraph (e). The time for submission of periodic reports may be changed based on project requirements. Normally reports will be required twice a month with payments made once a month based on the work shown as accomplished in the last two reports.

(8) Paragraph (ƒ). For partially completed activities a relatively broad estimate of the portion completed is normally adequate, for example, 25%, 50%, 75% or 100%, and the clause may be changed accordingly. Due to the multiplicity of activities and their normally small dollar value, a more precise evaluation frequently may be impractical. On activities with significant costs a more precise estimate should be used.

(9) Paragraphs (g), (h) and (i). The sheet size of diagrams and number of copies of report to be submitted may be revised to suit individual project require

ments.

(c) Contractor-Prepared Network Analysis System.

CONTRACTOR-PREPARED NETWORK ANALYSIS SYSTEM (1968 APR)

The progress chart to be prepared by the Contractor pursuant to the General Provision entitled "Progress Charts and Requirements for Overtime Work" shall consist of a network analysis system as described below. In preparing this system the scheduling of construction is the responsibility of the Contractor. The requirement for the system is included to assure adequate planning and execution of the work and to assist the Contracting Officer in appraising the reasonableness of the proposed schedule and evaluating progress of the work.

(a) An example of one of the numerous acceptable types of network analysis systems is shown in Appendix I of Corps of Engineers Regulation ER 1-1-11 entitled “Network Analysis System," single copies of which are available to bona fide bidders on request. Other systems which are designed to serve the same purpose and employ the same basic principles as are illustrated in Appendix I will be accepted subject to the approval of the Contracting Officer.

(b) The system shall consist of diagrams and accompanying mathematical analyses. The diagrams shall show elements of the project in detail and the entire project in summary.

(1) Diagrams shall show the order and interdependence of activities and the sequence in which the work is to be accomplished as planned by the Contractor. The basic concept of a network analysis diagram will be followed to show how the start of a given activity is dependent on the completion of preceding activities and its completion restricts the start of following activities.

(2) Detailed network activities shown on a detailed or sub-network diagram shall include, in addition to construction activities, the submittal and approval of samples of materials and shop drawings, the procurement of critical materials and equipment, fabrication of special material and equipment and their installation and testing. All activities of the Government that affect progress, and contract required dates for completion of all or parts of the work will be shown. The detail of information shall be such that duration times of activities will range from three (3) to thirty (30) days with not over two percent (2%) of the activities exceeding these limits. The activities which comprise the following separate buildings and features shall be separately identifiable by coding or use of sub-networks or both:

Building or feature

Minimum number of activities

The selection and number of activities shaii be subject to the Contracting Officer's approval. Detailed networks, when summary networks are also furnished, need not be time scaled but shall be drafted to show a continuous flow from left to right with no arrows from right to left. The following information shall be shown on the diagrams for each activity: preceding and following event numbers, description of the activity, cost, and activity duration.

7-604.7

ARMED SERVICES PROCUREMENT REGULATION

CONTRACT CLAUSES AND SOLICITATION PROVISIONS

(3) Summary Network. If the project is of such size that the entire network cannot be readily shown on a single sheet, a summary network diagram shall be provided. The summary network diagram shall consist of a minimum of fifty activities and a maximum of one hundred and fifty activities, and shall be based on and supported by detailed diagrams. Related activities shall be grouped on the network. The critical path shall be plotted generally along the center of the sheet with channels with increasing float placed towards the top or bottom. The summary network shall be time scaled using units of approximately one-half inch equals one week or other suitable scale approved by the Contracting Officer. Weekends and holidays shall be indicated. Where slack exists, the activities shall be shown at the time when they are scheduled to be accomplished.

(4) The mathematical analysis of the network diagram shall include a tabulation of each activity shown on the detailed network diagrams. The following information will be furnished as a minimum for each activity:

(i) preceding and following event numbers (numbers shall be selected and assigned so as to permit identification of the activities with bid items);

(ii) activity description;

(iii) estimated duration of activities (the best estimate available at time of computation);

(iv) earliest start date (by calendar date);

(v) earliest finish date (by calendar date);

(vi) scheduled or actual start date (by calendar date);

(vii) scheduled or actual finish date (by calendar date);

(viii) latest start date (by calendar date);

(ix) latest finish date (by calendar date);

(x) slack or float;

(xi) monetary value of activity;

(xii) responsibility for activity (Prime contractor, subcontractors, suppliers, Government, etc.);

(xiii) manpower required;

(xiv) percentage of activity completed;

(xv) contractor's earnings based on portion of activity completed; and

(xvi) bid item of which activity is a part.

(5) The program or means used in making the mathematical computation shall be capable of compiling the total value of completed and partially completed activities and subtotals from separate buildings or feature listed in paragraph (b)(2).

(6) In addition to the tabulation of activities, the computation will include the following data: (i) identification of activities which are planned to be expedited by use of overtime or double shifts to be worked including Saturdays, Sundays and holidays;

(ii) on-site manpower loading schedule;

(iii) a description of the major items of construction equipment planned for operations of the project. (The description shall include the type, number of units and unit capacities. A schedule showing proposed time equipment will be on the job keyed to activities on which equipment will be used shall be provided); and

(iv) where portions of the work are to be paid by unit costs, the estimated number of units in an activity which was used in developing the total activity cost.

(7) The analysis shall list the activities in sorts or groups as follows:

(i) by the preceding event number from lowest to highest and then in the order of the following event number;

(ii) by the amount of slack, then in order of preceding event number;

(iii) by responsibility in order of earliest allowable start dates; and

(iv) in order of latest allowable start dates, then in order of preceding event numbers, and then in order of succeeding event numbers.

(c) Submission and approval of the system shall be as follows:

(1) A preliminary network defining the Contractor's planned operations during the first sixty (60) calendar days after notice to proceed will be submitted within ten (10) days. The Contractor's general approach for the balance of the project shall be indicated. Cost of activities expected to be completed or partially completed before submission and approval of the whole schedule should be included.

7-604.7

ARMED SERVICES PROCUREMENT REGULATION

CONTRACT CLAUSES AND SOLICITATION PROVISIONS

(2) The complete network analysis consisting of the detailed network mathematical analysis (on-site manpower loading schedule, equipment schedule) and network diagrams shall be submitted within forty (40) calendar days after receipt of notice to proceed.

(d) The Contractor shall participate in a review and evaluation of the proposed network diagrams and analysis by the Contracting Officer. Any revisions necessary as a result of this review shall be resubmitted for approval of the Contracting Officer within ten (10) calendar days after the conference. The approved schedule shall then be the schedule to be used by the Contractor for planning, organizing and directing the work and for reporting progress. If the Contractor thereafter desires to make changes in his method of operating and scheduling he shall notify the Contracting Officer in writing stating the reasons for the change. If the Contracting Officer considers these changes to be of a major nature he may require the Contractor to revise and submit for approval, without additional cost to the Government, all or the affected portion of the detailed diagrams and mathematical analysis and the summary diagram to show the effect on the entire project. A change may be considered of a major nature if the time estimated to be required or actually used for an activity or the logic of sequence of activities is varied from the original plan to a degree that there is a reasonable doubt as to the effect on the contract completion date or dates. Changes which affect activities with adequate slack time shall be considered as minor changes, except that an accumulation of minor changes may be considered a major change when their cumulative effect might affect the contract completion date.

(e) The Contractor shall submit at intervals of fifteen (15) calendar days a report of the actual construction progress by updating the mathematical analyses. Revisions causing changes in the detailed network shall be noted on the summary network, or a revised issue of affected portions of the detailed network furnished. The summary network shall be revised as necessary for the sake of clarity. However, only the initial submission or complete revisions need be time scaled. Subsequent minor revisions need not be time scaled.

(f) The report shall show the activities or portions of activities completed during the reporting period and their total value as basis for the Contractor's periodic request for payment. Payment made pursuant to the General Provision entitled "Payments to Contractor" will be based on the total value of such activities completed or partially completed after verification by the Contracting Officer. The report will state the percentage of the work actually completed and scheduled as of the report date and the progress along the critical path in terms of days ahead or behind the allowable dates. If the project is behind schedule, progress along other paths with negative slack shall also be reported. The Contractor shall also submit a narrative report with the updated analysis which shall include but not be limited to a description of the problem areas, current and anticipated, delaying factors and their impact, and an explanation of corrective actions taken or proposed.

(g) Sheet size of diagrams shall be 30 by 42 inches. Each updated copy shall show a date of the latest revision.

(h) Initial submittal and complete revisions shall be submitted in six (6) copies.

(i) Periodic reports shall be submitted in four (4) copies.

(End of clause)

7-604.8 Government-Prepared Network Analysis System.

(a) The clause in (b) below is authorized for use in accordance with the following instructions:

(1) Paragraph (a). This paragraph shall be used when the project is of long duration and a schedule of the first two months' operation is necessary for controlling the project until the "Construction Progress Schedule" is submitted. The blank will be filled in with the number of days desired. This paragraph will be deleted when the construction project is of short duration.

(2) Paragraph (b). Proper number of days for submittals shall be inserted by the contracting officer.

(3) Paragraph (c)(1) and (c)(2) shall be modified to agree with detail and type of network analysis system the Government proposes to prepare.

7-604.8

ARMED SERVICES PROCUREMENT REGULATION

CONTRACT CLAUSES AND SOLICITATION PROVISIONS (b) Government-Prepared Network Analysis System.

GOVERNMENT-PREPARED NETWORK ANALYSIS SYSTEM (1968 APR)

The progress chart prepared by the Contractor pursuant to the General Provision entitled "Progress Charts and Requirements for Overtime Work" will include the following:

(a) The Contractor shall submit to the Contracting Officer a chart showing the initial progress schedule covering the first sixty (60) days of his construction operations within receipt by him of the Notice to Proceed.

days after (b) The Contractor shall submit a chart showing the construction progress schedule in accordance with the General Provision entitled "Progress Charts and Requirements for Overtime Work" for the entire work under this contract within days after receipt of the Notice to Proceed.

(c) In addition to the above information the Contractor will also provide information for the Government to prepare and maintain a surveillance system and verify progress payments using the network analysis system of scheduling as described in Appendix I of the Corps of Engineers Regulation, ER 1-1-11, entitled "Network Analysis System," single copies of which are available to bona fide bidders upon request. In preparing this data the scheduling is the responsibility of the Contractor. The requirement is included to assure adequate planning and execution of the work and to assist the Contracting Officer in appraising the reasonableness of the proposed schedule and evaluating the progress of the work. The data shall include, but not be limited to:

(1) A description of the Contractor's detailed construction plan of the project including the cost or weighted value, the order and interdependence, and the estimated duration of the activities which make up the project. Data shall be in sufficient detail to permit preparation of the network and schedule analysis by the Government.

(2) Revisions and updating of the data on scheduling with reasons for the revisions, as required by the Contracting Officer, shall be furnished by the Contractor in a timely and progressive manner to assist the Government in keeping the network and schedule analysis in a current working status.

(d) Pursuant to the General Provision entitled "Payments to Contractor," progress payments will be made on the basis of weighted value or cost assigned to each activity or group of activities as related to the total contract cost of the activity.

(End of clause)

7-605 Required Clauses for Cost-Reimbursement Type Construction Contracts. The following clauses shall be inserted in all cost-reimbursement type construction contracts:

7-605.1 Statement of Work.

STATEMENT OF WORK (1965 JAN)

The Contractor shall furnish all labor, materials, equipment, and services (except those furnished by the Government) for the construction of (insert a brief description of the project) in accordance with the drawings and specifications or instructions attached hereto as Appendix "A" and made a part hereof, or to be furnished hereafter by the Contracting Officer and subject in every detail to his supervision, direction and instructions.

(End of clause)

7-605.2 Changes. Insert the clause in 7-203.2 with the following changes in wording: Delete subparagraph (a) and substitute “The Contracting Officer may at any time, by a written order, and without notice to the sureties, if any, make changes, within the general scope of this contract, in the plans and specifications or instructions incorporated herein." Delete the words "delivery schedule" from subparagraph (b)(i) and substitute the words "completion time."

7-605.2

ARMED SERVICES PROCUREMENT REGULATION

« PreviousContinue »