- (1) Acquisition of property which is (a) blighted, deteriorated, undeveloped or inappropriately developed; (b) appropriate for conservation or rehabilitation purposes; (c) needed for historic preservation, open space, recrea- tion; (d) to provide public works & facilities; and (e) other public purposes; (2) disposition of such property; (3) clearance or demo- lition for improvements; (4) com- munity facilities or site improv- ments; (5) relocation payments; (6) code enforcement, interim assistance or demolition of unsafe properties; (7) development of fed- eral surplus real property; (8) designing & providing interim finan- cing for public facilities not elig- ible for grants (eg. schools & libr- aries); (9) technical or financial assistance to organizations & groups participating in community develop- ment program; (10) rehabilitation grants and loans; (11) related soc- ial activities (eg. employment, health, recreational); (12) admini- strative costs; (13) incentive grants to encourage the timely con- struction of other federal facili- ties--not to exceed 15% of the fed- eral share for the facility; and (14) non-specified local option activities, not to exceed 10% of the grant.
(1) Acquisition of property, basically the same as Senate language except item (b) is not specified in House bill; (2) Public works, facilities, or site improvements; (3) code enforcement; (4) clearance, demolition, removal or rehabil- itation of building--includes financing rehabilitation of privately owned property: (5) payments to cover loss of rent- al income when property is being held for relocation of displacees; (6) disposition of property; (7) health, social or similar activ- ities when Secretary approves; (8) such other activities assist- ed under a federal grant-in-aid program as approved by the Sec- retary. [This means, according to the report that a community could use grant money to pay up to 90% of the local share of related federal programs, e.g. hospitals, airports, libraries, mass transit, waste disposal works, law enforcement facili- ties].
(1) Acquisition of property-- identical to House language; (2) relocation payments; (3) clear- ance, demolition, removal & rehabilitation of property-- including financing private property rehabilitation; (4) public works, facilities or site improvements; (5) code enforce- ment; (6) disposition of acquired property; (7) social component, any activity eligible under Model Cities.
Authorization of Funds; Continuity of Funding
6. Type of Grant- Local Share Requirements
The bill creates a 3-year, $8.8 billion fund of obliga- tional authority with which the Secretary can contract to make grants. Authorizes a liquidation schedule of the fund--$2.5 billion for FY '73; $2.9 billion for FY '74; and $3.4 billion for FY '75. The "use" of the authority does not re- quire approval of the Appropriations Committee; the liquidation does. Sets up a timetable for the Sec- retary to recommend new obligational authority after FY'75. For FY'73 & FY'74, in addition to the $2.5 bil- lion & $2.9 billion, there would be a separate author- ization & appropriation for urban renewal to fund amend- atories. The Section 312 rehab loans program & model cities would continue with separate authorizations and appropriations.
Grant could cover 90% of net program cost. No language stating if 10% has to be cash or can include non-cash credits. Relocation and Rehabilitation Grant Activi- ties would be 100% federal.
Establishes the same type of fund as Senate at a $7.5 billion level for 3 years; liquidation level of $2 billion for FY'73; $2.5 billion for FY'74 and $3 billion for FY'75. In addition there is a straight authoriza- tion of $500 million annually to fund non-metropolitan area community development programs. Unlike the Senate bill, there would be no transition period for urban renewal, but model cities would continue with its own authorization and appro- priations.
90-10 except the House report states the 10% has to be in cash.
Bill contains an open ended authorization although the administration has proposed a $2 billion annual program plus another $100 million for small towns outside of metro- politan areas. Water & sewer would continue to be funded separately. No transition funding for urban renewal.
Grant would equal allocation formula no, local share--100% federal money.
Allocation & Distribution of Funds
- A. Allocation--75% of the funds would be used to assist localities now conducting community development programs (on-going programs of two or more of the eligible activities contained in programs to be consolidated); 25% of the funds would assist (1) communities not now conducting such a pro- gram; (2) localities whose basic grant entitlement (see below) is insufficient to meet urgent demands; and (3) commun- ities in which disasters have occured.
B. Entitlements--(1) for local- ities conducting on-going pro- grams, a "basic grant entitle- ment" would be computed by ag- gregating the average assist- ance received under each pro- gram to be consolidated, using the highest three of the past five years to compute the average. (2) For other local- ities a "first year entitlement" would be established consisting of the actual community develop- ment grant received the first year plus any grants or loans reveived in the same year under any program to be consolidated
C. Grants--(1) for communities with basic grant entitlements, the first year's grant could not exceed 115% of the entitle- ment; second year, 130%; third year, 145%. (2) For other communities, the first year grant would be based on the
A. Allocation Formula to Metropolitan Areas--All obligational authority money would be allocated to metro- politan areas (using the 247 Standard Statistical Metro- politan Areas-SMSA's-as the definition of metropolitan areas). This allocation would be based on a "need" formula using the criteria of population, poverty (count- ed twice) and over crowding ratios.
B. Distribution Formula Within Metropolitan Areas-- Funds would be distributed to the center city of a metropolitan area, to other cities above 50,000, or to a combination of localities whose population exceeds 50,000 on the basis of a formula using the same cri- teria as above. Any remain- ing allocation could be dis- tributed to localities below 50,000 or counties located within the metropolitan areas.
These allocation amounts would be maximum annual grants and the amount could be de- creased if the community's application did not adequately reflect national priorities or its performance under the program was inadequate.
C. Distribution of Funds to Non-Metropolitan Areas-- $500 million additional is authorized annually to fund
A. Allocation of Funds
(1) 80% would be automatically allocated to SMSA's on the basis of a "need" formula for distibu- tion to communities within these SMSA's.
(2) 20% would be used as a discretionary fund by the Sec- retary to fund for example (1) activities in communities below 50,000, or (2) to "hold-harm- less" (see below) localities where the SMSA allocation is insufficient.
(3) Additional funds are author ized (approximately $100 million a year) to assist communities outside of SMSA's.
D. Hold-harmless--although not in the bill, the Administration has said that it will "hold- harmless' communities with on- going community development programs from a loss in funds where the formula allocation is less than the yearly average (using the last five years) of assistance provided through urban renewal, neighborhood facilities, and 312 rehabilita- tion loans plus the actual last contract for model cities. After five years model cities funds would be dropped from the hold-harmless calculations. a community's hold-harmless level is above its allocation amount, any federal money received during a given year pursuant to an antecedent grant reservation would be subtracted from the hold harmless add-on.
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