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84.94 Gas flow test; closed-circuit apparatus.

84.95 Service-time test; open-circuit appa

ratus.

84.96 Service-time test; closed-circuit appa

ratus.

84.97 Test for carbon dioxide in inspired gas;

open- and closed-circuit apparatus; maximum allowable limits.

84.98 Tests during low temperature operation.

84.99 Man tests; testing conditions; general requirements.

84.100 Man tests 1, 2, 3, and 4; requirements. 84.101 Man test 5; requirements.

84.102 Man test 6; requirements.

84.103 Man tests; performance requirements. 84.104 Gas tightness test; minimum requirements.

TABLES TO SUBPART H OF PART 84

Subpart -Gas Masks

84.110 Gas masks; description. 84.111 Gas masks; required components. 84.112 Canisters and cartridges in parallel;

resistance requirements.

84.113 Canisters and cartridges; color and markings; requirements.

84.114 Filters used with canisters and cartridges; location; replacement. 84.115 Breathing tubes; minimum require

ments.

84.116 Harnesses; installation and construction; minimum requirements.

84.117 Gas mask containers; minimum requirements.

84.118 Half-mask facepieces, full facepieces, and mouthpieces; fit; minimum requirements.

84.119 Facepieces; eyepieces; minimum requirements.

84.120 Inhalation and exhalation valves; minimum requirements.

84.121 Head harnesses; minimum requirements.

84.122 Breathing resistance test; minimum requirements.

84.123 Exhalation valve leakage test. 84.124 Facepiece tests; minimum require

ments.

84.125 Particulate tests; canisters con

taining particulate filters; minimum requirements.

84.126 Canister bench tests; minimum requirements.

TABLES TO SUBPART I OF PART 84
Subpart J-Supplied-Air Respirators

84.130 Supplied-air respirators; description. 84.131 Supplied-air respirators; required components.

84.132 Breathing tubes; minimum require

ments.

84.133 Harnesses; installation and construction; minimum requirements.

84.134 Respirator containers; minimum requirements.

84.135 Half-mask facepieces, full facepieces, hoods, and helmets; fit; minimum requirements.

84.136 Facepieces, hoods, and helmets; eyepieces; minimum requirements. 84.137 Inhalation and exhalation valves: check valves; minimum requirements. 84.138 Head harnesses; minimum requirements.

84.139 Head and neck protection; suppliedair respirators; minimum requirements. 84.140 Air velocity and noise levels; hoods and helmets; minimum requirements. 84.141 Breathing gas; minimum require

ments.

84.142 Air supply source; hand-operated or motor driven air blowers; Type A supplied-air respirators; minimum requirements.

84.143 Terminal fittings or chambers; Type B supplied-air respirators; minimum requirements.

84.144 Hand-operated blower test; minimum requirements.

84.145 Motor-operated blower test; minimum requirements.

84.146 Method of measuring the power and torque required to operate blowers. 84.147 Type B supplied-air respirator; minimum requirements.

84.148 Type C supplied-air respirator, continuous-flow class; minimum requirements.

84.149 Type C supplied-air respirator, demand and pressure demand class; minimum requirements.

84.150 Air-supply line tests; minimum requirements.

84.151 Harness test; minimum requirements. 84.152 Breathing tube test; minimum requirements.

84.153 Airflow resistance test, Type A and

Type AE supplied-air respirators; minimum requirements.

84.154 Airflow resistance test; Type B and Type BE supplied-air respirators; minimum requirements.

84.155 Airflow resistance test; Type C supplied-air respirator, continuous flow class and Type CE supplied-air respirator; minimum requirements. 84.156 Airflow resistance test; Type C supplied-air respirator, demand class; minimum requirements.

84.157 Airflow resistance test; Type C supplied-air respirator, pressure-demand class; minimum requirements. 84.158 Exhalation valve leakage test. 84.159 Man tests for gases and vapors; supplied-air respirators; general performance requirements.

84.160 Man tests for gases and vapors; Type A and Type AE respirators; test requirements.

84.161 Man tests for gases and vapors; Type B and Type BE respirators; test requirements.

84.162 Man test for gases and vapors; Type C

respirators, continuous-flow class and Type CE supplied-air respirators; test requirements.

84.163 Man test for gases and vapors; Type C supplied-air respirators, demand and pressure-demand classes; test require

ments.

TABLES TO SUBPART J OF PART 84

Subpart K-Non-Powered Air-Purifying
Particulate Respirators

84.170 Non-powered air-purifying particulate respirators; description.

84.171 Non-powered air-purifying particulate respirators; required components. 84.172 Breathing tubes; minimum require

ments.

84.173 Harnesses; installation and construction; minimum requirements.

84.174 Respirator containers; minimum requirements.

84.175 Half-mask facepieces, full facepieces, hoods, helmets, and mouthpieces; fit; minimum requirements.

84.176 Facepieces, hoods, and helmets; eyepieces; minimum requirements. 84.177 Inhalation and exhalation valves; minimum requirements.

84.178 Head harnesses; minimum requirements.

84.179 Non-powered air-purifying particulate respirators; filter identification. 84.180 Airflow resistance tests. 84.181 Non-powered air-purifying particulate filter efficiency level determination. 84.182 Exhalation valve leakage test; minimum requirements.

Subpart L-Chemical Cartridge Respirators 84.190 Chemical cartridge respirators: description.

84.191 Chemical cartridge respirators; required components.

84.192 Cartridges in parallel; resistance requirements.

84.193 Cartridges; color and markings; requirements.

84.194 Filters used with chemical cartridges;

location; replacement.

84.195 Breathing tubes; minimum require

ments.

84.196 Harnesses; installation and construction; minimum requirements.

84.197 Respirator containers; minimum requirements.

84.198 Half-mask facepieces, full facepieces, mouthpieces, hoods, and helmets; fit; minimum requirements.

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84.1138 Head harnesses; minimum require

ments.

84.1139 Air velocity and noise levels; hoods and helmets; minimum requirements. 84.1140 Dust, fume, and mist respirators; performance requirements; general. 84.1141 Isoamyl acetate tightness test; dust,

fume, and mist respirators designed for respiratory protection against fumes of various metals having an air contamination level not less than 0.05 milligram per cubic meter; minimum requirements. 84.1142 Isoamyl acetate tightness test; respirators designed for respiratory protection against dusts, fumes, and mists having an air contamination level less than 0.05 milligram per cubic meter, or against radionuclides; minimum requirements.

84.1143 Dust, fume, and mist air-purifying filter tests; performance requirements; general.

84.1144 Silica dust test for dust, fume, and

mist respirators; single-use or reusable filters; minimum requirements.

84.1145 Silica dust test; non-powered singleuse dust respirators; minimum requirements.

84.1146 Lead fume test for dust, fume, and mist respirators; minimum requirements.

84.1147 Silica mist test for dust, fume, and mist respirators; minimum require

ments.

84.1148 Tests for respirators designed for respiratory protection against more than one type of dispersoid; minimum requirements.

84.1149 Airflow resistance tests; all dust, fume, and mist respirators; minimum requirements.

84.1150 Exhalation valve leakage test; minimum requirements.

84.1151 DOP filter test; respirators designed

as respiratory protection against dusts, fumes, and mists having an air contamination level less than 0.05 milligram per cubic meter and against radionuclides; minimum requirements.

84.1152 Silica dust loading test; respirators designed as protection against dusts, fumes, and mists having an air contamination level less than 0.05 milligram per cubic meter and against radionuclides; minimum requirements.

84.1153 Dust, fume, mist, and smoke tests;

canister bench tests; gas mask canisters containing filters; minimum requirements.

84.1154 Canister and cartridge requirements. 84.1155 Filters used with canisters and cartridges; location; replacement. 84.1156 Pesticide respirators; performance requirements; general.

84.1157 Chemical cartridge respirators with particulate filters; performance requirements; general.

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AUTHORITY: 29 U.S.C. 577a, 651 et seq., and 657(g); 30 U.S.C. 3, 5, 7, 811, 842(h), 844.

SOURCE: 60 FR 30355, June 8, 1995, unless otherwise noted.

Subpart A-General Provisions § 84.1 Purpose.

The purpose of the regulations contained in this part 84 is:

(a) To establish procedures and prescribe requirements which must be met in filing applications for approval by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health of respirators or changes or modifications of approved respirators;

(b) To establish a schedule of fees to be charged each applicant for the inspections, examinations, and testing conducted by the Institute under the provisions of this part;

(c) To provide for the issuance of certificates of approval or modifications of certificates of approval for respirators which have met the applicable construction, performance, and respiratory protection requirements set forth in this part; and

(d) To specify minimum requirements and to prescribe methods to be employed by the Institute and by the applicant in conducting inspections, examinations, and tests to determine the effectiveness of respirators used during entry into or escape from hazardous atmospheres.

§ 84.2 Definitions.

As used in this part

(a) Applicant means an individual, partnership, company, corporation, association, or other organization that designs, manufactures, assembles, or controls the assembly of a respirator and who seeks to obtain a certificate of approval for such respirator.

(b) Approval means a certificate or formal document issued by the Institute stating that an individual respirator or combination of respirators has met the minimum requirements of this part, and that the applicant is authorized to use and attach an approval

label to any respirator, respirator container, or instruction card for any respirator manufactured or assembled in conformance with the plans and specifications upon which the approval was based, as evidence of such approval.

(c) Approved means conforming to the minimum requirements of this part.

(d) Auxiliary equipment means a selfcontained breathing apparatus, the use of which is limited in underground mine rescue and recovery operations to situations where the wearer has ready access to fresh air and at least one crew equipped with approved self-contained breathing apparatus of 2 hours or longer rating, is in reserve at a fresh-air base.

(e) Certification and Quality Assurance Branch means the Certification and Quality Assurance Branch, Division of Safety Research, Appalachian Laboratory for Occupational Safety and Health, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 1095 Willowdale Road, Morgantown, West Virginia 26505-2888.

(f) Compressed-breathing gas means oxygen or air stored in a compressed state and supplied to the wearer in gaseous form.

(g) dBA means sound pressure levels in decibels, as measured with the Aweighted network of a standard sound level meter using slow response.

(h) Dust means a solid mechanically produced particle with a size ranging from submicroscopic to macroscopic.

(i) Respirators for entry into and escape from means respiratory devices providing protection during entry into and escape from hazardous atmospheres.

(j) Respirators for escape only means respiratory devices providing protection only during escape from hazardous atmospheres.

(k) A facepiece or mouthpiece is a respirator component designed to provide a gas-tight or dust-tight fit with the face and may include headbands, valves, and connections for canisters, cartridges, filters, or respirable gas source.

(1) Final inspection means that activity carried out on a product after all manufacturing and assembly operations are completed to insure completeness and adherence to perform

ance or other specifications, including satisfactory appearance.

(m) Fume means a solid condensation particle, generally less than 1 micrometer in diameter.

(n) Gas means an aeriform fluid which is in a gaseous state at ordinary temperature and pressure.

(0) Hazardous atmosphere means: (1) Any atmosphere containing a toxic or disease producing gas, vapor, dust, fume, mist, or pesticide, either immediately or not immediately dangerous to life or health; or

(2) Any oxygen-deficient atmosphere. (p) A hood or helmet is a respirator component which covers the wearer's head and neck, or head, neck, and shoulders, and is supplied with incoming respirable air for the wearer to breathe. It may include a headharness and connection for a breathing tube.

(q) Immediately dangerous to life or health means conditions that pose an immediate threat to life or health or conditions that pose an immediate threat of severe exposure to contaminants, such as radioactive materials, which are likely to have adverse cumulative or delayed effects on health.

(r) Incoming inspection means the activity of receiving, examining, and accepting only those materials and parts whose quality conforms to specification requirements.

(s) In-process inspection means the control of products at the source of production and at each step of the manufacturing process, so that departures from specifications can be corrected before defective components or materials are assembled into the finished product.

(t) Institute means the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Department of Health and Human Services.

(u) Liquefied-breathing gas means oxygen or air stored in liquid form and supplied to the wearer in a gaseous form.

(v) Mist means a liquid condensation particle with a size ranging from submicroscopic to macroscopic.

(w) MSHA means the Mine Safety and Health Administration, U.S. Department of Labor.

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