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" The tragedy of the commons develops in this way. Picture a pasture open to all. It is to be expected that each herdsman will try to keep as many cattle as possible on the commons. "
All Our People - Page 123
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Establish a Departmetn of Consumer Affairs: Hearings Before the Subcommittee ...

United States. Congress. Senate. Governmental Operations - 1969 - 1172 pages
...unhapphiess. For it is only by them rii .•: the futility of escape can be made evident in the drama." The tragedy of the commons develops in this way. Picture...that each herdsman will try to keep as many cattle a.possible on the commons. Such an arrangement may work reasonably satisfaitorily for centuries because...
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Nuclear Weapons and the Future of Humanity: The Fundamental Questions

Avner Cohen, Steven Lee, Steven P. Lee - 1986 - 514 pages
...ones are defensible. l Hardin focuses on an example that provides him with the title for his article: Picture a pasture open to all. It is to be expected...to keep as many cattle as possible on the commons. ... As a rational being, each herdsman seeks to maximize his gain. Explicitly or implicitly, more or...
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Applied Differential Games

A. Mehlmann - 1988 - 218 pages
...own interests, although they could all benefit by cooperative action. (Hardin's original formulation: "Picture a pasture open to all. It is to be expected...keep as many cattle as possible on the commons... Therein is the tragedy. Each man is locked into a system that compels him to increase his herd without...
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The Nature of Politics

Roger D. Masters - 1989 - 326 pages
...these situations, one individual can be considered to be playing a game against each of many neighbors. Picture a pasture open to all. It is to be expected...to keep as many cattle as possible on the commons. ... As a rational being, each herdsman seeks to maximize his gain. . . . Adding together the component...
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Narrative Policy Analysis: Theory and Practice

Emery Roe - 1994 - 220 pages
...tragedy of the commons as a story having all the classic properties of a beginning, middle, and end. "The tragedy of the commons develops in this way. Picture a pasture open to all . . . ," begins Hardin in what must be the most-quoted passage in all of the common property literature....
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Modern Environmentalism: An Introduction

David Pepper - 1996 - 388 pages
...scenario proposed by mathematician William Lloyd in 1833. 'Picture a pasture open to all,' said Hardin. 'It is to be expected that each herdsman will try to keep as many catde as possible on the commons'. Calculating rationally, each herder reckons to gain all the proceeds...
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Society and Its Environment: An Introduction

Egbert Tellegen, Maarten Wolsink - 1998 - 292 pages
...unhappiness. For it is only by them that the futility of escape can be made evident in the drama.' The tragedy of the commons develops in this way. Picture...the commons. Such an arrangement may work reasonably satisfactory for centuries because tribal wars, poaching, and disease keep the numbers of both man...
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The Concept of the Common Heritage of Mankind in International Law

Kemal Baslar - 1998 - 468 pages
...Environmental Philosophy. The Open Univ. Press. Milton Keynes. 1983. 20-39. p. 33. "[A] pasture open to al1. It is to be expected that each herdsman will try to...keep as many cattle as possible on the commons... Each man is located into a system that compels him to increase his herd without limit - in a world...
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Privatizing Nature: Political Struggles for the Global Commons

Michael Goldman - 1998 - 276 pages
...'anti-tragedy' positions, noting their discontents as well as their assumptions. First, the Tragedy The tragedy of the commons develops in this way. Picture a pasture open to all ... As a rational being, each herdsman seeks to maximize his gain . . . The rational herdsman concludes...
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Society and Its Environment: An Introduction

Egbert Tellegen, Maarten Wolsink - 1998 - 292 pages
...unhappiness. For it is only by them that the futility of escape can be made evident in the drama.' The tragedy of the commons develops in this way. Picture a pasture open to all. 1t is to be expected that each herdsman will try to keep as many cattle as possible on the commons....
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