Trade and Environment in the EC and the WTO: A Legal AnalysisEuropa Law Publishing, 2002 - 502 pages This study describes and compares the rules of the European Community and the World Trade Organization on the liberalization of trade in goods and measures taken by members of these organizations for the protection of the environment. |
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Page 183
... reasonably be expected to employ is available , or whether a less WTO - inconsistent measure is reasonably available . 191 The panel in this case had found that alternative measures consistent with the WTO Agreement were reasonably ...
... reasonably be expected to employ is available , or whether a less WTO - inconsistent measure is reasonably available . 191 The panel in this case had found that alternative measures consistent with the WTO Agreement were reasonably ...
Page 185
... reasonably available to pursue the policy objective . The root of this interpretation of “ necessary " is found in the GATT panel report in Thailand - Cigarettes , which in turn referred to the interpretation of " necessary " in ...
... reasonably available to pursue the policy objective . The root of this interpretation of “ necessary " is found in the GATT panel report in Thailand - Cigarettes , which in turn referred to the interpretation of " necessary " in ...
Page 249
... reasonably available alternatives . In US - Shrimp - Turtle , when applying the " relating to " requirement in XX ( g ) , the Appellate Body observed that the means were " reasonably " related to the ends . When applying the ...
... reasonably available alternatives . In US - Shrimp - Turtle , when applying the " relating to " requirement in XX ( g ) , the Appellate Body observed that the means were " reasonably " related to the ends . When applying the ...
Contents
I | 5 |
Context of Trade and Environment Conflicts | 18 |
4 | 24 |
Copyright | |
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Common terms and phrases
Appellate Body applied Article 2.2 Article 28 Article 30 EC Article III:4 Article XX GATT Article XX(b assessment border tax adjustment case-law chapeau to Article Commission Community legislation context customs union den Burg discrimination discriminatory dispute settlement domestic products EC Treaty EC-Asbestos EC-Hormones Emphasis added environmental agreements environmental protection equivalent effect European export extraterritorial free movement harmonisation Havana Charter Ibid imported products indistinctly applicable international standards interpretation invoked Japan-Alcohol justification less favourable treatment less trade-restrictive level of protection mandatory requirements market access measures having equivalent ment multilateral national measures National Treatment Note Ad Article obligations paragraph paras PPM-based measures PPMs principle prohibition proportionality test provisions public international law quantitative restrictions referred regulatory relevant risk selling arrangements sentence of Article SPS Agreement SPS measures TBT Agreement technical regulations tion Trade and Environment trade-restrictive measures unilateral US-Gasoline US-Shrimp-Turtle US-Tuna-Dolphin World Trade Organisation WTO Agreement WTO Members
References to this book
New Environmental Policy Instruments in the European Union: Politics ... Ian Bailey No preview available - 2003 |
Europe and the Environment: Legal Essays in Honour of Ludwig Krämer Marco Onida Limited preview - 2004 |