Corrosion Reviews, Volumes 11-13Scientific Publications Division, Freund Publishing House, 1993 |
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Page 46
... scaling potential . The Ryznar Stability Index is defined as · R.S.I. 2pH , - pH ( 9 ) Ryznar has shown experimentally that the following criteria can be used to determine the fouling potential of a solution : R.S.I. < 6 denotes a scaling ...
... scaling potential . The Ryznar Stability Index is defined as · R.S.I. 2pH , - pH ( 9 ) Ryznar has shown experimentally that the following criteria can be used to determine the fouling potential of a solution : R.S.I. < 6 denotes a scaling ...
Page 53
... scaling and corrosion in heat exchangers . Can . J. Chem . Eng . , Vol . 66 ( 1988 ) , pp . 1005-1007 . Helmstetter , G.J. and Holzer , R.A .: Sulphonated polymers and scale formation . 39th Int . Water Conf . ( 1987 ) , pp . 299-306 ...
... scaling and corrosion in heat exchangers . Can . J. Chem . Eng . , Vol . 66 ( 1988 ) , pp . 1005-1007 . Helmstetter , G.J. and Holzer , R.A .: Sulphonated polymers and scale formation . 39th Int . Water Conf . ( 1987 ) , pp . 299-306 ...
Page 257
... scaling problems , compared to solution A , which showed poor performance and created scaling problems , because of its higher concentration of silicate . Electrochemical tests yielded the results given in Table 2. The polarization ...
... scaling problems , compared to solution A , which showed poor performance and created scaling problems , because of its higher concentration of silicate . Electrochemical tests yielded the results given in Table 2. The polarization ...
Contents
Scale Formation During Nucleate Boiling A Review | 26 |
Change in Boiling Mechanism with Time | 33 |
Heat Transfer Models in the Presence of Deposit | 43 |
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acid adhesion AISI alkali Alloy 59 aluminium anodic anticorrosive application ASTM austenitic bacteria behaviour biocide biofilm biofouling boiling bubble carbon steel cathodic protection cells chemical chloride chromate composition concentration concrete cooling water corrosion inhibitors corrosion rate corrosion resistance cost crevice corrosion current density decrease deposit effect electrochemical electrode Engineering environment erosion evaluation experimental exposure fluid formation fouling growth heat exchangers heat flux heat transfer coefficient heat transfer surface impact inclusions increase industrial ions iron laboratory layer marine materials mechanism metal surface method Michael Schorr NACE nickel nucleation obtained oxide oxygen ozone paint particles passive film phosphate coatings pigment pitting corrosion polarization present Pseudomonas fluorescens rebars reduced samples scale sea water seawater shear slurry solubility solution specimens stainless steel stress corrosion cracking structure Table Technology temperature thermal thickness tube values velocity W/m² weld zinc phosphate