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1 the States on the basis of the ratio between the number of 2 children enrolled in schools without a food service in each

3 State and the number of children enrolled in schools without a food service in all States.

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(2) The remainder of the funds shall be apportioned

among the States on the basis of the ratio between the num

ber of children enrolled in schools in each State and the

number of children enrolled in schools in all States.

(c) For the sixth and each subsequent year of operation under this Act, all of the funds appropriated for the

purposes of this section shall be apportioned in accordance with the provisions of subsection (b) (2) above.

NUTRITION EDUCATION

SEC. 11. (a) The Secretary, in cooperation with the Office of Education of the Department of Health, Education,

and Welfare, is authorized to formulate the basic elements of

a nutrition education program for children to be extended on a voluntary basis through State educational agencies to schools and service institutions participating in programs authorized under this Act. Such a program shall include, but shall not

be limited to, the preparation of course outlines, based on the advice of experts in the field of child nutrition, classroom teaching aids, visual materials, the training of school food service personnel, and the training of teachers to conduct courses in child nutrition.

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(b) For the first fiscal year of operations under this

2 Act, grants to the States, other than grants made under sec

3 tion 7 of this Act, for the conduct of nutrition education

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programs for children shall be based on a rate of 50 cents

5 for each child enrolled in schools or service institutions

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within the State and, for each fiscal year thereafter, grants 7 will be based on a rate of $1 for each child so enrolled. 8 Enrollment data so used will be the latest available as certi9 fied by the Office of Education of the Department of Health, 10 Education, and Welfare.

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CENTRALIZATION OF FUNDING AND ADMINISTRATION

12 SEC. 12. Authority for the conduct and supervision of Federal programs to assist schools and service institutions in

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providing food service and nutrition education programs for 15 children is assigned to the Department of Agriculture. Other 16 Federal ageneies administering programs under which funds

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are to be provided to schools and service institutions for such assistance shall transfer such funds to the Department

of Agriculture for distribution through the administrative channels and in accordance with the standards established

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FEDERAL ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

SEC. 13. There are hereby authorized to be appropri

ated for any fiscal year such sums as may be necessary to

the Secretary for his administrative expenses under this Act.

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AGREEMENTS WITH STATES

SEC. 14. The Secretary shall incorporate, in his agree3 ments with the State educational agencies, the express re

4 quirements under this Act insofar as they may be applicable 5 and such other provisions as in his opinion are reasonably 6 necessary or appropriate to effectuate the purposes of this 7 Act.

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STATE PLANS OF OPERATION

SEC. 15. State educational agencies shall submit to the 10 Secretary State plans of operation at least three months prior 11 to the first fiscal year of operations under this Act. Such 12 plans shall include, but not be limited to, the following:

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(1) Proposed State and local funding.

(2) Plans to extend food service to all eligible schools.

(3) Plans for a nutrition education program to be conducted in schools and service institutions.

(4) The types and kinds of food service to be offered to children attending participating schools and service institutions, and procedures and methods to be employed to assure high quality, nutritious, and appetiz

ing meals for participating children.

(5) Plans for supervision and audit of program

24 operations. Such plans of operation must be approved

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by the Secretary prior to advance of funds to State

educational agencies.

(6) Plans for conducting training programs for

school food service personnel.

(7) Plans for the conducting experimental or dem

onstration projects.

STATE ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES

SEC. 16. The Secretary may utilize funds appropriated 9 under this section for advances to each State educational 10 agency for use for its administrative expenses in supervis11 ing and giving technical assistance to the local school dis12 tricts in their conducting of programs under this Act. There 13 are hereby authorized to be appropriated such sums as may 14 be necessary for the purposes of this section. Such funds 15 shall be advanced only in amounts and to the extent de16 termined necessary by the Secretary to assist such State agencies in the administration of additional activities under18 taken by them under this Act. Any employee paid in whole or in part with funds provided under this section shall be in20 cluded under either a merit, civil service, or tenure system

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covering employees of the State educational agency.

LOCAL COSTS OF SUPERVISION

SEC. 17. The Secretary is authorized to make grants

to State educational agencies, out of amounts appropriated by Congress for the purposes of this section, to assist in

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1 the supervision of local program operations. The grant to 2 each State is to be determined on the basis of $250 for

3 each school attendance unit or service institution partici4 pating in the program.

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ASSISTANCE TO NONPROFIT PRIVATE SCHOOLS

SEC. 18. (a) Federal assistance for food service to non7 profit private schools shall be provided by the State educa

8 tional agency either in the form of direct payments or by

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payments made through the public school system in which 10 the nonprofit private school is geographically located.

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(b) In the event that the State educational agency is

precluded by law, based on a formal opinion of the Attorney 13 General of the State, from making direct or indirect pay

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14 ments to such schools, the Secretary is authorized to with

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hold funds from the apportionments to such States for the

purpose of making direct payments to such schools. Such

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withholding shall be based on the rate of Federal assistance

per child per year for such States as determined under section 7 of this Act and the number of children attending non

profit private schools in such State.

PILOT OPERATIONS

SEC. 19. In the first full fiscal year following the pas

sage of this Act, the Secretary is directed to begin pilot

operations in at least ten school systems, using authorities

and funds available under Public Law 91-248, to test and

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