Disarmed: The Missing Movement for Gun Control in America

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Princeton University Press, 2006 - 282 pages

More than any other advanced industrial democracy, the United States is besieged by firearms violence. Each year, some 30,000 people die by gunfire. Over the course of its history, the nation has witnessed the murders of beloved public figures; massacres in workplaces and schools; and epidemics of gun violence that terrorize neighborhoods and claim tens of thousands of lives. Commanding majorities of Americans voice support for stricter controls on firearms. Yet they have never mounted a true national movement for gun control. Why? Disarmed unravels this paradox.

Based on historical archives, interviews, and original survey evidence, Kristin Goss suggests that the gun control campaign has been stymied by a combination of factors, including the inability to secure patronage resources, the difficulties in articulating a message that would resonate with supporters, and strategic decisions made in the name of effective policy. The power of the so-called gun lobby has played an important role in hobbling the gun-control campaign, but that is not the entire story. Instead of pursuing a strategy of incremental change on the local and state levels, gun control advocates have sought national policies. Some 40% of state gun control laws predate the 1970s, and the gun lobby has systematically weakened even these longstanding restrictions.

A compelling and engagingly written look at one of America's most divisive political issues, Disarmed illuminates the organizational, historical, and policy-related factors that constrain mass mobilization, and brings into sharp relief the agonizing dilemmas faced by advocates of gun control and other issues in the United States.

From inside the book

Contents

The Gun Control Participation Paradox
1
A Movement in Theory
31
Socializing Costs Patronage and Political Participation
73
Personalizing Benefits Issue Frames and Political Participation
105
Changing the Calculation Policy Incrementalism and Political Participation
145
Mobilizing around Modest Measures Three Cases
176
Conclusion Politics Participation and Public Goods
190
GunRelated Trends
201
Brief Case Studies of Other SocialReform Movements
204
Survey of Million Mom March Participants
208
Notes
215
References
249
Index
271
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About the author (2006)

Kristin A. Goss is Assistant Professor of Public Policy Studies and Political Science at Duke University.

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