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(II) sponsored by a school, college, or university in the United States; and

(III) not available to the individual in the United States.

Certain Individuals Deemed To Meet Resources Test (g) In the case of any individual or any individual and his spouse (as the case may be) who—

(1) received aid or assistance for December 1973 under a plan of a State approved under title I, X, XIV, or XVI,

(2) has, since December 31, 1973, continuously resided in the State under the plan of which he or they received such aid or assistance for December 1973, and

(3) has, since December 31, 1973, continuously been (except for periods not in excess of six consecutive months) an eligible individual or eligible spouse with respect to whom supplemental security income benefits are payable,

the resources of such individual or such individual and his spouse (as the case may be) shall be deemed not to exceed the amount specified in sections 1611(a)(1)(B) and 1611(a)(2)(B) during any period that the resources of such individual or such individual and his spouse (as the case may be) does not exceed the maximum amount of resources specified in the State plan, as in effect for October 1972, under which he or they received such aid or assistance for December 1973.

Certain Individuals Deemed To Meet Income Test

(h) In determining eligibility for, and the amount of, benefits payable under this section in the case of any individual or any individual and his spouse (as the case may be) who—

(1) received aid or assistance for December 1973 under a plan of a State approved under title X or XVI,

(2) is blind under the definition of that term in the plan, as in effect for October 1972, under which he or they received such aid or assistance for December 1973,

(3) has, since December 31, 1973, continuously resided in the State under the plan of which he or they received such aid or assistance for December 1973, and

(4) has, since December 31, 1973, continuously been (except for periods not in excess of six consecutive months) an eligible individual or an eligible spouse with respect to whom supplemental security income benefits are payable,

there shall be disregarded an amount equal to the greater of (A) the maximum amount of any earned or unearned income which could have been disregarded under the State plan, as in effect for October 1972, under which he or they received such aid or assistance for December 1973, and (B) the amount which would be required to be disregarded under section 1612 without application of this subsection.

Application and Review Requirements for Certain Individuals

(i) For application and review requirements affecting the eligibility of certain individuals, see section 1631(j).

INCOME

Meaning of Income

SEC. 1612. [42 U.S.C. 1382a] (a) For purposes of this title, income means both earned income and unearned income; and—

(1) earned income means only

(A) wages as determined under section 203(f)(5)(C);

(B) net earnings from self-employment, as defined in section 211 (without the application of the second and third sentences following subsection (a)(11), and the last paragraph of subsection (a)), including earnings for services described in paragraphs (4), (5), and (6) of subsection (c);

(C) remuneration received for services performed in a sheltered workshop or work activities center; and

(D) any royalty earned by an individual in connection with any publication of the work of the individual, and that portion of any honorarium which is received for services rendered; and

(2) unearned income means all other income, including

(A) support and maintenance furnished in cash or kind; except that (i) in the case of any individual (and his eligible spouse, if any) living in another person's household and receiving support and maintenance in kind from such person, the dollar amounts otherwise applicable to such individual (and spouse) as specified in subsections (a) and (b) of section 1611 shall be reduced by 33 % percent in lieu of including such support and maintenance in the unearned income of such individual (and spouse) as otherwise required by this subparagraph, (ii) in the case of any individual or his eligible spouse who resides in a nonprofit retirement home or similar nonprofit institution, support and maintenance shall not be included to the extent that it is furnished to such individual or such spouse without such institution receiving payment therefor (unless such institution has expressly undertaken an obligation to furnish full support and maintenance to such individual or spouse without any current or future payment therefor) or payment therefor is made by another nonprofit organization, and (iii) support and maintenance shall not be included and the provisions of clause (i) shall not be applicable in the case of any individual (and his eligible spouse, if any) for the period which begins with the month in which such individual (or such individual and his eligible spouse) began to receive support and maintenance while living in a residential facility (including a private household) maintained by another person and ends with the close of the month in which such individual (or such individual and his eligible spouse) ceases to receive support and maintenance while living in such a residential facility (or, if earlier, with the close of the seventeenth month following the month in which such period began), if, not more than 30 days prior to the date on which such individual (or such individual and his eligible spouse) began to receive support and maintenance while living in such a residential facility, (I) such individual (or such individual and his eli

gible spouse) were residing in a household maintained by such individual (or by such individual and others) as his or their own home, (II) there occurred within the area in which such household is located (and while such individual, or such individual and his spouse, were residing in the household referred to in subclause (I)) a catastrophe on account of which the President declared a major disaster to exist therein for purposes of the Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act 33, and (III) such individual declares that he (or he and his eligible spouse) ceased to continue living in the household referred to in subclause (II) because of such catastrophe;

(B) any payments received as an annuity, pension, retirement, or disability benefit, including veterans' compensation and pensions, workmen's compensation payments, old-age, survivors, and disability insurance benefits, railroad retirement annuities and pensions, and unemployment insurance benefits;

(C) prizes and awards;

(D) payments to the individual occasioned by the death of another person, to the extent that the total of such payments exceeds the amount expended by such individual for purposes of the deceased person's last illness and burial;

(E) support and alimony payments, and (subject to the provisions of subparagraph (D) excluding certain amounts expended for purposes of a last illness and burial) gifts (cash or otherwise) and inheritances; and

(F) rents, dividends, interest, and royalties not described in paragraph (1)(E).

Exclusions From Income 34

(b) In determining the income of an individual (and his eligible spouse) there shall be excluded

-33 P.L. 93-288.

34 See Vol. II, 10 U.S.C. 2546, with respect to shelter for the homeless at military installations.

See Vol. II, P.L. 79–396, §12(e), with respect to exclusion from income and resources of assistance to children.

See Vol. II, P.L. 81-171, §521(a)(1)(E), with respect to exclusion from income and resources of certain assistance rendered to provide occupant-owned, rental and cooperative housing.

See Vol. II, P.L. 88-525, §8(b), with respect to exclusion from income and resources of the value of food stamps.

See Vol. II, P.L. 89-73, §210(b), with respect to exclusion from income of the costs of any project under that act.

See Vol. II, P.L. 89-329, §479B, with respect to exclusion from income or resources of certain student financial assistance.

See Vol. II, P.L. 89-642, §11(b), with respect to the exclusion from income and resources of the value of assistance to children.

See Vol. II, P.L. 91-646, §216, with respect to exclusion from income of payments under that

act.

See Vol. II, P.L. 93-112, §613(c), with respect to the conditional exclusion from income of wages, allowances, transportation reimbursement, and attendant care provided to handicapped individuals under community service employment pilot programs.

See Vol. II, P.L. 93-113, §404(g), with respect to the exclusion from income and resources of payments to volunteers.

See Vol. II, P.L. 93-134, §§7 and 8, with respect to exclusion from income and resources of certain judgment funds to any Indian tribe.

See Vol. II, P.L. 93-288, §312(d), with respect to exclusion from income and resources of certain Federal major disaster and emergency assistance.

See Vol. II, P.L. 94-114, §6, with respect to exclusion from income and resources of property and receipts from submarginal land to certain Indians.

Continued

(1) subject to limitations (as to amount or otherwise) prescribed by the Commissioner of Social Security, if such individual is a child who is, as determined by the Commissioner of Social Security, a student regularly attending a school, college, or university, or a course of vocational or technical training designed to prepare him for gainful employment, the earned income of such individual;

(2)(A) the first $240 per year (or proportionately smaller amounts for shorter periods) of income (whether earned or unearned) other than income which is paid on the basis of the need of the eligible individual, and

(B) monthly (or other periodic) payments received by any individual, under a program established prior to July 1, 1973 (or any program established prior to such date but subsequently amended so as to conform to State or Federal constitutional

See Vol. II, P.L. 94-375, §2(h), with respect to exclusion from income and resources of the value of assistance paid with respect to a dwelling unit, for purposes of this title of this act. Also see Vol. II:

P.L. 73-479, §§231(a), (b), and (f); 235(a); 236(a) and (j)(6); and 237(a) and (b);
P.L. 75-412, §§8(j) and 9(b);

P.L. 81-171, §521(a)(1)(B), (C), and (E); and

P.L. 89-117, §101.

See Vol. II, P.L. 95-433, §2, with respect to exclusion from income and resources of certain judgment funds.

See Vol. II, P.L. 95-498, §6, with respect to an income and resources exclusion applicable to the Pueblo of Santa Ana Indians, New Mexico.

See Vol. II, P.L. 95-499, §6, with respect to an income and resources exclusion applicable to the Pueblo of Zia Indians, New Mexico.

See Vol. II, P.L. 95-557, §410(b), with respect to exclusion from income of services (but not of wages) provided to a public housing resident or to a resident of a housing project assisted under the "Housing Act of 1959" (Vol. II, P.L. 86-372, §202).

See Vol. II, P.L. 97-35, §2605(f), with respect to exclusion from income and resources of home energy assistance payments or allowances.

See Vol. II, P.L. 98–64, §2(a), with respect to exclusion from income and resources of per capita payments to Indians.

See Vol. II, P.L. 98-432, §5(e), with respect to exclusion from income and resources of certain judgment funds.

See Vol. II, P.L. 98–500, §8, with respect to exclusion from income and resources of certain judgment funds.

See Vol. II, P.L. 98-602, §106(d), with respect to exclusion from income and resources of certain funds distributed per capita.

See Vol. II, P.L. 99-130, §8, with respect to exclusion from income and resources of certain funds.

See Vol. II, P.L. 99–146, §6(b), with respect to exclusion from income and resources of certain funds.

See Vol. II, P.L. 99–264, §16, with respect to exclusion from income and resources of certain judgment funds.

See Vol. II, P.L. 99–346, §6(b), with respect to exclusion from income and resources of certain judgment funds.

See Vol. II, P.L. 99-377, §4(b), with respect to exclusion from income and resources of certain judgment funds.

See Vol. II, P.L. 100-139, §4(h)(6), with respect to exclusion of benefits as basis for denial of eligibility.

See Vol. II, P.L. 100-383, §§105(f)(2) and 206(d)(2), with respect to exclusion from income and resources of certain payments to certain individuals. See Vol. II, 31 U.S.C. 3803(c)(2)(C), with respect to benefits not affected by P.L. 100-383.

See Vol. II, P.L. 100-407, §105(g), with respect to the effect of financial assistance under that

Act.

See Vol. II, P.L. 100-409, §5, with respect to the effect of this Act on P.L. 92-203 or P.L. 96-487.

See Vol. II, P.L. 100-411, §2(d)(3)(B), with respect to the effect of per capita payments.

See Vol. II, P.L. 100-581, §§501, 502(b)(1), and 503, with respect to exclusion from income and resources of certain judgment funds.

See Vol. II, P.L. 101-41, §10(b)-(d), with respect to eligibility for Federal programs and treatment of funds, assets, and income.

See Vol. II, P.L. 101-42, §3, with respect to the restoration of Federal recognition, rights, and privileges.

See Vol. II, P.L. 101-201, §1, with respect to Agent Orange settlement payments.

See Vol. II, P.L. 101-239, $10405, with respect to Agent Orange settlement payments excluded from countable income and resources under Federal means-tested programs.

See Vol. II, P.L. §8(b), with respect to exclusion, from income or resources, of funds held in trust or distributed to Seminole Indians.

standards), if (i) such payments are made by the State of which the individual receiving such payments is a resident, (ii) eligibility of any individual for such payments is not based on need and is based solely on attainment of age 65 or any other age set by the State and residency in such State by such individual, and (iii) on or before September 30, 1985, such individual (I) first becomes an eligible individual or an eligible spouse under this title, and (II) satisfies the twenty-five-year residency requirement of such program as such program was in effect prior to January 1, 1983;

(3)(A) the total unearned income of such individual (and such spouse, if any) in a month which, as determined in accordance with criteria prescribed by the Commissioner of Social Security, is received too infrequently or irregularly to be included, if such income so received does not exceed $20 in such month, and (B) the total earned income of such individual (and such spouse, if any) in a month which, as determined in accordance with such criteria, is received too infrequently or irregularly to be included, if such income so received does not exceed $10 in such month;

(4)(A) if such individual (or such spouse) is blind (and has not attained age 65, or received benefits under this title (or aid under a State plan approved under section 1002 or 1602) for the month before the month in which he attained age 65), (i) the first $780 per year (or proportionately smaller amounts for shorter periods) of earned income not excluded by the preceding paragraphs of this subsection, plus one-half of the remainder thereof, (ii) an amount equal to any expenses reasonably attributable to the earning of any income, and (iii) such additional amounts of other income, where such individual has a plan for achieving self-support approved by the Commissioner of Social Security, as may be necessary for the fulfillment of such plan,

(B) if such individual (or such spouse) is disabled but not blind (and has not attained age 65, or received benefits under this title (or aid under a State plan approved under section 1402 or 1602) for the month before the month in which he attained age 65), (i) the first $780 per year (or proportionately smaller amounts for shorter periods) of earned income not excluded by the preceding paragraphs of this subsection, (ii) such additional amounts of earned income of such individual, if such individual's disability is sufficiently severe to result in a functional limitation requiring assistance in order for him to work, as may be necessary to pay the costs (to such individual) of attendant care services, medical devices, equipment, prostheses, and similar items and services (not including routine drugs or routine medical services unless such drugs or services are necessary for the control of the disabling condition) which are necessary (as determined by the Commissioner of Social Security in regulations) for that purpose, whether or not such assistance is also needed to enable him to carry out his normal daily functions, except that the amounts to be excluded shall be subject to such reasonable limits as the Commissioner of Social Security may prescribe, (iii) one-half of the amount of earned income not excluded after the application of the preceding provisions of this subparagraph, and (iv) such additional amounts of

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