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Statement, letters, supplemental material, etc.-Continued

Nealon, John G., chairman, legislative committee, New Jersey sec-
tion of the American Vocational Association, statement of.......
Nesvig, Gordon, director of personnel, Los Angeles County, Calif.,
statement of.

Peterson, Mrs. Ester, Washington representative, Amalgamated
Clothing Workers of America, AFL-CIO, statement of.

Shafer, Hon. Raymond P., Governor, State of Pennsylvania, letter to
Chairman Daniels, dated April 20, 1970_

Shultz, Hon. George P., Secretary of Labor, letter to Hon. J. Caleb
Boggs, a U.S. Senator from the State of Louisiana, dated April 16,
1970_

Siemiller, P. L. (Roy), statement of.

Sirls, George L., contract compliance examiner, Post Office Department, Los Angeles, Calif., letter to Congressman Hawkins, dated April 2, 1970_.

Springle, Donald C., president, New Jersey section of the American
Vocational Association, statement of__

Page

908

1235

1211

988

1259

1210

818

904

Sydnor, Eugene B., Jr., chairman, Manpower Development Com-
mittee, supplementary statement of Metropolitan Milwaukee
Association of Commerce_

Vavoulis, George J., president, Interstate Conference of Employment
Security Agencies, State of Minnesota:

1223

Statement in behalf of the State of Minnesota

1003

Statement of__

974

Weber, Hon. Arnold R., Assistant Secretary for Manpower:
JOBS table I: Characteristics of Persons Hired Through JOBS
Program (table).

1305

Letter to Hon. Ralph Yarborough, a U.S. Senator from the
State of Texas, dated April 28, 1970.

1295

Whitten, E. B., executive director, National Rehabilitation Association, statement of__

1022

Wilson, Robert J., executive vice president, National Alliance of
Businessmen:

Exhibit I.-Contract and Non-Contract Companies (table).
Exhibit II. Metro Office Organization (chart) ___

1140

1141

Exhibit III.-"Transportation and Employment of the Hard
Core," a pamphlet entitled.

1142

Exhibit IV.-"Opportunity Rating System, Coalition Jobs," an

article entitled..

1154

Exhibit V.-"Hiring the Disadvantaged-Suggestions from
NAB," an article entitled..

1162

Exhibit VI.-"Trainee Earnings and Employment,' an article

entitled..

1164

Exhibit VII.-"The MA Contract in New York City," a report
entitled

1165

Statement of..

1129

APPENDIX

Alston, Mrs. Charlesetta, director, San Francisco Adult Literacy Center,
Inc., letter to Chairman Daniels, dated June 22, 1970..
American Personnel and Guidance Association, Washington, D.C., policy

Page

1422

statement__

1390

Anderson, Hon. Forrest H., Governor, State of Montana, letter to Chairman Daniels, dated April 30, 1970

1373

Bennett, Hon. Charles E., a Representative in Congress from the State of
Florida, statement of..

1381

Bolling, Hon. Richard, a Representative in Congress from the State of
Missouri, letter to Governor Hearnes, dated May 6, 1970-
Burgunder, Mrs. B. Bernei, Jr., president, Family and Child Services of
Washington, D.C., letter to Chairman Daniels, dated May 27, 1970____
Cahill, Hon. William T., Governor, State of New Jersey, enclosing letter
from Gov. Ronald Reagan of California___

Clay, Hon. William L., a Representative in Congress from the State of
Missouri, letter to Governor Hearnes, dated May 28, 1970--
Comito, Ernest, chairman, Des Moines Area (CAMPS), Des Moines, Iowa:
Letter from Chairman Daniels, dated August 6, 1970....
Letter to Chairman Daniels, dated July 23, 1970--
Council of Chief State School Officers, statement of..

Cox, Charles W., executive director, United Contractors Association,
Inc., letter to Chairman Daniels, dated June 16, 1970, text of an address
delivered at the Labor Relations Council of the U.S. Chamber of Com-
merce in New Orleans, La., March 23, 1970_.

1371

1421

1373

1372

1418

1418

1388

1393

Davis, Hon. Deane C., Governor, State of Vermont, comments of..
Ferré, Hon. Luis A., Governor, Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, letter to
Chairman Daniels, dated May 1, 1970.

1380

1381

Gallagher, Michael P., Los Angeles, Calif., letter to Chairman Daniels, dated December 2, 1970..

1417

Hearnes, Hon. Warren E., Governor, State of Missouri, letter to Congress-
men Richard Bolling and William L. Clay, dated April 30, 1970.
Indiana Vocational Technical College, South Bend, Ind., paper entitled,
"Manpower Development and Training Program in South Bend, Ind.”__
Iowa Community Action Directors, Des Moines, Iowa, position paper_
James, Benjamin D., professor of psychology and education, chairman,
State Advisory Council on Employment Security, Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania, letter to Chairman Daniels, dated June 4, 1970.
Kastenmeier, Hon. Bob, a Representative in Congress from the State of
Wisconsin, letter to Chairman Daniels, dated April 13, 1970, enclosing
letter from Gordon McChesney, president, Wisconsin Association of Sec-
ondary School Vocational Educators.

Lumley, Dr. John M., assistant executive secretary, Office of Legislation
and Federal Relations, National Education Association, statement by..
Maddox, Hon. Lester, Governor, State of Georgia, letter to Chairman
Daniels, dated April 8, 1970, enclosing position paper-
Mark, Shelley M., State of Hawaii Department of Planning and Economic
Development, Honolulu, Hawaii, letter to Chairman Daniels, dated
April 24, 1970.

1368

1385

1422

1375

1383

1423

1366

1367

Moser, Jean R., coordinator of Federal aid, Board of Education of Baltimore County, letter to Congressman George H. Fallon, dated January 26, 1970.

Meredith, Ellis E., executive vice president, statement on behalf of the
American Apparel Manufacturers Association__

1401

1384

Nunn, Hon. Louie B., Governor, Commonwealth of Kentucky, letter to
Chairman Daniels, dated April 3, 1970_

1368

Perrin, Weldon, State director of vocational education, State of New
Mexico, telegram to Congressman Lujan...

1385

Reagan, Hon. Ronald, Governor, State of California:
Proposed amendments to S. 2838 and H.R. 13472__
Statement by - - - - .

Summary explanation of proposed amendments to S. 2838 and H.R. 13472_ Sanburn, Donald D., project director, Transportation Opportunity Program, Inc., Pico Rivera, Calif., letter from, dated April 2, 1970, enclosing letter from Louis J. Johnson, regional deputy director, Southern Region, Department of Human Resources Development.

Scott, Hon. Robert W., Governor, State of North Carolina, letter to Chairman Daniels, dated April 10, 1970..

Smith, Hon. Preston, Governor, State of Texas, statement by.

Stokes, Hon. Carl B., Mayor, city of Cleveland, letter to Chairman Daniels, dated September 22, 1970__.

Williams, Louis B., president, Paris Junior College, Paris, Tex., letter to Chairman Daniels, dated June 22, 1970_

Wirtz, Hon. W. Willard, Secretary of Labor:

Employment Service Task Force Report..

Statement of...

Yarmolinsky, Adam, professor of law, Law School of Harvard University, Cambridge, Mass., letter to Chairman Daniels, dated March 9, 1970...

MANPOWER ACT OF 1969

WEDNESDAY, APRIL 1, 1970

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES,
SELECT SUBCOMMITTEE ON LABOR,

OF THE COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION AND LABOR,

Seattle, Wash. The subcommittee met, pursuant to adjournment, at 10 a.m., in the Olympic Room, Seattle Center, the Honorable Dominick V. Daniels (chairman of the subcommittee) presiding.

Present: Representatives Daniels (presiding), Meeds, and Steiger. Also Present: Daniel Krivit, majority counsel, and Marty LaVor, minority legislative coordinator.

Mr. DANIELS. The Select Subcommittee on Labor will come to order. Originally it was widely thought and believed that the fault of being jobless rested exclusively with the unemployed. Experience has revealed that if people were deficient, so, too, was the system. The unemployed and underemployed not only lacked basic job skills and education, but also were often trapped in the slum-ridden area of the inner cities and poverty stricken rural areas.

Unfortunately, the disadvantaged of our ciitzens are those least likely to know about manpower services. Many of the presently unemployed or underemployed are disillusioned.

The purpose of these field hearings are to learn from the administrators of the Manpower programs and elected officials how to coordinate and improve the delivery system of manpower services. And to question recipients of manpower services to learn how to make Manpower programs more responsive to individual needs of the unemployed and the underemployed.

There are several important bills before our committee dealing with this subject matter.

Before I call our first witness to testify, I would like to introduce the members of the subcommittee who have accompanied me to Seattle this morning.

On my immediate left is Congressman Lloyd Meeds of the State of Washington, a representative of this area and an original sponsor of one of the bills, H.R. 11623, which is identical with a bill sponsored by my colleague, Mr. O'Hara, who introduced H.R. 11620.

On my right is Congressman Steiger of the State of Wisconsin. He is the sponsor of H.R. 10908.

I am pleased to say to you we are happy to come here to the State of Washington to conduct these hearings because we know you have a serious manpower problem up here. We are interested in obtaining your views on how to implement the present law and how it may be revised in order to get the most effective program.

It is the feeling of our committee that every person, regardless of who he is, who desires an opportunity to work should be afforded that opportunity of not only obtaining a job to his liking but also to be gainfully employed with dignity.

I recognize the gentleman from Washington, Mr. Meeds.
Mr. MEEDS. Thank you, Mr. Chairman.

I would like to just take a moment to welcome you and my colleague, Bill Steiger of Wisconsin, to the most beautiful city in the Northwest. You should have been here yesterday-as the fishermen say-because we had sunshine and it was a lovely day. Today, unfortunately, it is raining. I hope before the subcommittee leaves the area that you will have an opportunity to see much of what we have to offer you. Unfortunately, right now it is beyond the clouds somewhere.

I am very happy you, Mr. Chairman, and Bill Steiger have taken your time-remember, these gentlemen could be in their own congressional districts to come to this city in the Northwest and to hold these hearings here in an area where we have a very special problem, a problem which I hope does not spread to the rest of the country. Today we have in this State 8.3-percent unemployment. Unfortunately, I think it makes a large portion of our legislation questionable as to whether it can really be implemented.

We are faced here not only with the problem of implementing the manpower program but also with the problem of having a high unemployment rate. We need some place for the people to go after they are trained.

I am reminded of what Leon Keyserling said before our committee in Washington, D.C. He said:

We have also learned from recent and costly experiences that Manpower Training programs, however well devised and necessary, constitute a mixture of utility and futility unless there is adequate job creation.

I think, Mr. Chairman and Mr. Steiger, that this is the unfortunate situation in which we find ourselves in the State of Washington at this time. I am hopeful that those portions of this legislation which create utility-and there are many portions of both pieces of legislation that do this-I hope those can be implemented. I hope those aspects of both pieces of legislation which under present economic circumstances create the futility, that is to say, the futility of training people and having no place for them to utilize those training skills, I hope those are not held out as a panacea while the economic conditions are such as they are.

I would also like to make special mention of the fact that both of my colleagues are very industrious and capable members of the floor committee. Mr. Steiger is one of the most knowledgeable people in Congress on the entire question of manpower training. Of course Chairman Daniels has been in this business for some time and is one of the most respected and well-recognized Members of Congress, not only in this field but in others. It is with a great deal of pleasure that I welcome both of these gentlemen here.

Mr. DANIELS. Thank you, Lloyd, for your very kind remarks. Our first witness this morning is the Honorable Wes Uhlman, mayor of the city of Seattle.

Mayor Uhlman, I extend to you a most cordial welcome. I am indeed happy you saw fit to come here to testify today.

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