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Federal Civilian Employment

325

No. 528. Paid Civilian Employment In The Federal Government, By Agency, All Areas,

Summary: 1980 And 1983

[As of Sept 30. See headnote, table 520. See also Historical Statistics, Colonial Times to 1970, series Y 308-317]

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X Not applicable. 'Includes agencies nol shown separately. 2 Includes Housing and Home Finance Agency. a Peace
Corps was part of ACTION in 1980; Peace Corps re-established Dec. 29,1981.
Source: U.S. Office of Personnel Management. Monthly Release ot Federal Civilian Workforce Statistics.

No. 529. White-collar Full-time Civilian Workers In The Federal Government, By Major
Occupation Group And Sex: 1980 And 1981

[As of October 31. Includes U.S. outlying areas and foreign countries, but excludes foreign nationals overseas]

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Social science, psychology,

and welfare

60.6

Clerical

X Not applicable. 'Includes other, not shown separately, and unspecified.

Source: U.S. Office of Personnel Management. Occupations ot Federal WhH&Collar and Blue-Collar Workers, biennial

No. 530. Salaries Of Selected Federal Government Officials: 1949 To 1984

[table]

1 When salary change became effective. • Representatives and senators. • Plus $50,000 for official expenses. • No change from prior year shown. • Plus $10,000 expense allowance. • Pursuant to Legislative Branch Appropriation Act 1977, salaries paid were limited to the rates in effect on Sept 30,1976. 'Pursuant to Public Law 96-86, salaries paid are limited to the rates in effect for 1978.

Source: U.S. Office of Personnel Management, and unpublished data.

No. 531. Full-time Civilian Blue-collar Employment By Group: 1960 To 1981

[Covers full-time civilan blue-collar employment as of October 31 in all Federal departments and agencies except members and staff of Congress, the Congressional Budget Office, Copyright Royalty Tribunal. Office of Technology Assessment, most of trie Judicial Branch, and the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. The Central Intelligence and National Security agencies are exempt by law from reporting personnel data to Office of Personnel Management. Excludes foreign nationals employed ; beginning 1980 excludes the U.S. Postal Service]

MAJOR OCCUPATION
GROUP

MAJOR OCCUPATION
GROUP

1970

19

1981

Total

725

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5.009 19,028 18.061 28.627

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Electronic equip, install.

and maintenance

Electrical installation

and maintenance

Instrument work

Machine tool work

General services and

support work

Metal processing

Metal work

Painting, paperhanging..
Plumbing and pipefitting

Printing

Woodwork

General maintenance and operation „

635,207

574,928

452,069

32,324

6.223

31,938

90.776

15,262 23,217 13.865 17,707 14,869 21,929

12,520

28,723

7.727

21,751

60,654

11,190 21.547 11,202 15,901 14,091 17,861

16,670

25.533
6.029
17,763

39,374

8,952 24,150 10,095 19.097 10.345 13,891

17,905

23.865

24,453
6.108

17,991

37,720

9.166 25,579 10.207 18.640

8.301 12,707

17,415

Misc. occupations

Industrial equipment

maintenance

Industrial equipment

operation

Transportation/mobile

equip, operations

Transportation/mobile

equip, maintenance.... Armament work....

Warehousing and stock

handNng

Packing and processing
Food preparation and

serving ..*

Engine overhaul

Aircraft overhaul..

Other

16.183

37,340

48.257

24.184
5,161

50,799
10,323

27.858
11,367
21.343
78.926

19.096

28.365

45.463

29.215
6.491

46.597
8.518

29.703
8.155
18.473

76,912

19,2*9

16.375

28.836

23.485
5.156

37.654
8.380

23,745

5.237

16.599 44.156

23.041

5.311

39.782

6.761

22.660

5.536

17.200

45,999

- Represents zero.

Source: U.S. Office of Personnel Management Occupations of Federal White-Collmr and Blue-Collar Workers,

No. 532. Federal Government Employment, By Race And Hispanic Origin, And By Pay

System: 1980 And 1982

[1980: Covers full-time employees as of Nov. 30 and excludes Hawaii, Guam, foreign nationals abroad and U.S. Postal Service 1962: As of Sept. 30. Includes only Executive Branch agencies participating in OPM's Central Personnel Data File Excludes foreign nationals abroad and U.S. Postal Service]

Z Fewer than 50. 'Includes American Indians. Alaska natives. Asians, and Pacific Islanders, n • Pay rate* aa of Oct 1982 for general schedule Each grade (except Executive) includes several salary steps Range i lowest to highest step of grades shown Source: U.S. Office of Personnel Management i960 Equal Employmant Opportunity Statistics, and 1982 Amrmatva Emptoymma Rental property, cost

Federal Lands and Buildings

327

No. 533. Federal Land And Buildings Owned And Leased: 1960 To 1983

[As of June 30, except, beginning 1976, as of Sept. 30. Covers Federal real property throughout the world, except as noted. Totals include data not shown separately. For data on Federal land by State, see table 330]

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Dept of Defense

Mil. dol....
Mil. dol....

282
35

451
63

664
65

1,054
156

1.320
316

1,422
314

1.532
323

1 Excludes data for Dept. of Defense military functions outside United States. * See headnote, table 534. Source: U.S. General Services Administration, Inventory Report on Real Property Owned by the United States Throughout the World, annual, and Inventory Report on Real Property Leased to the United States Throughout the World, annual.

No. 534. Federally Owned Land And Cost Of Land, By Predominant Usage: 1960 To 1983

[As ol June 30, except beginning 1978, as of Sept 30. Covers land in United States only (50 States and DC). Cost of land figures represent total cost of property owned in year shown and exclude unreserved public domain; public domain reserved for national parks, national forests, military installations and other purposes; and historical sites acquired by methods other than by purchase. Properties are reported at actual or estimated cost as of date of acquisition without considering depreciation, obsolescence, or economic changes in value. For data on Federal land by State, see table 330]

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- Represents zero. Z Less than 50,000 acres.

Source: U.S. General Services Administration, Inventory Report on Real Property Owned by the United States Throughout the World, annual.

No. 535. Public Lands—Disposal Transactions And Cash Receipts: 1951 To 1983

[For years ending June 30 except, beginning 1978, Sept 30. For explanation of terms, see text, p. 302 Period figures are totals, not annual averages. See also Historical Statistics, Colonial Times to 1970, series J 10-15 and J 26-32]

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- Represents zero. NA Not available. Z Less than 500 acres. 'Includes transition quarter, July-Sept 1976. 1 Covers homestead, desert land, and mineral entries, public auction sales. Indian and State selections; and other disposal transactions. 'Includes entries under the Alaska Native Claims Act of Dec. 18. 1971. * Excludes ceded Indian lands. '' Excludes commuted homesteads.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Land Management Public Land Statistics, annual.

No. 536. Public Lands—Leases, Permits, And Licenses, By Class: 1960 To 1983

[As of June 30 through 1975; thereafter as of Sept 30; except as noted. Excludes leases on acquired, submerged, and military lands. See Historical Statistics, Colonial Times to 1970. series J 41-42, for oil and gas leases]

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NA Not available. 2 Less than 500 acres. 'For data on Outer Continental Shell, see Section 27 > 1960-1977 as of Dec. 31. Beginning 1978, as of Feb. 26 ol following year Beginning 1963. as of Sept. 30 'Lands outside grazing districts which are owned, leased, or otherwise controlled by the United States and administered by the Bureau of Land Management and which are subject to leasing for grazing purposes • Licenses and permits within grazing districts

Source: U.S. Bureau of Land Management. Public Land Statistics, annual

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This section presents data on national defense and its human and financial costs; active and reserve military personnel; ships, equipment and aircraft; and federally sponsored programs and benefits for veterans. The principal sources of these data are the annual Selected Manpower Statistics and other reports issued by the Office of the Secretary of Defense; annual reports of the Departments of the Army, Navy, Air Force, and the National Guard Bureau; Annual Report of Administrator of Veterans Affairs, Veterans Administration, and The Budget of the United States Government, Office of Management and Budget. For more data on expenditures, personnel, and ships, see Section 33.

Department of Defense (DOD).—The Department of Defense is responsible for providing the military forces of the United States. It includes the Office of the Secretary of Defense, the Organization of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, the military departments (Army, Navy, Air Force), and the defense agencies (e.g., Defense Logistics Agency). The Secretary of Defense is appointed from civil life by the President and must be confirmed by the U.S. Senate. The President serves as Commander in Chief of the Armed Forces; from him, the authority flows to the Secretary of Defense and through the Joint Chiefs of Staff to the commanders of unified (e.g., the overseas commands in Europe and the Pacific where Army, Navy, and Air Force activities are unified under command of a single person) and specified commands (e.g., Strategic Air Command).

Reserve components.—Reserve personnel of the Armed Forces consist of the Army National Guard, Army Reserve, Naval Reserve, Marine Corps Reserve, Air National Guard, Air Force Reserve, and Coast Guard Reserve. They provide trained personnel available for active duty in the Armed Forces in time of war or national emergency and at such other times as authorized by law.

The National Guard has dual Federal-State responsibilities and uses jointly provided equipment, facilities, and budget support. In peacetime, the National Guard is State-administered, and trained under the authority of the State Governors. The President is empowered to mobilize the National Guard and to use such of the Armed Forces as he considers necessary to enforce Federal or State authority in any State.

The ready reserve includes selected reservists who are intended to assist active forces in a war and the individual ready reserve who, in a major war, would be used to fill out active and reserve units and later would be a source of combat replacements; a portion of the ready reserve serves in an active status. The standby reserve cannot be called to active duty unless the Congress gives explicit approval. The retired reserve represents a low potential for mobilization.

Veterans Administration.—The Veterans Administration (VA) administers laws authorizing benefits for eligible former and present members of the Armed Forces, and for the beneficiaries of deceased members. Veterans benefits available under various acts of Congress include: Compensation for service-connected disability or death; pensions for nonservice-connected disability or death; vocational rehabilitation, education, and training; home loan insurance; life insurance; health care; special housing and automobiles or other conveyances for certain disabled veterans; burial and plot allowances; and educational assistance to families of deceased or totally disabled veterans, servicemen missing in action, or prisoners of war. Since these benefits are legislated by Congress, the dates they were enacted and the dates they apply to veterans may be different from the actual dates the conflicts occurred.

VA estimates of veterans cover all persons with active duty service during periods of war or armed conflict and until 1982 include those living outside the United States. Veteran population estimates for September 1982 are for the 50 States, the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico. Veterans whose active duty service was entirely during periods of peacetime are eligible for some veterans benefits and, where appropriate, are included in VA estimates.

Historical statistics.—Tabular headnotes provide cross-references, where applicable, to Historical Statistics of the United States, Colonial Times to 1970. See Appendix I.

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