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Page 51
In Armenia , Georgia and Moldova the power sector deficit was among the largest
items in the budget deficit . The energy ( electricity and gas ) sector ' s quasi -
fiscal deficit has been estimated at 5 percent of GDP in Moldova in 1999 , 3 .
In Armenia , Georgia and Moldova the power sector deficit was among the largest
items in the budget deficit . The energy ( electricity and gas ) sector ' s quasi -
fiscal deficit has been estimated at 5 percent of GDP in Moldova in 1999 , 3 .
Page 56
By 2002 the tariffs doubled in Armenia and Moldova , increased by about 160
percent in Hungary , remained unchanged in Poland and fell in Kazakhstan (
Figure 4 . 1 ) . Such substantial tariff increases are unlikely to be welfare neutral
unless ...
By 2002 the tariffs doubled in Armenia and Moldova , increased by about 160
percent in Hungary , remained unchanged in Poland and fell in Kazakhstan (
Figure 4 . 1 ) . Such substantial tariff increases are unlikely to be welfare neutral
unless ...
Page 57
9 percentage points ( Poland 2000 ) to 4 percentage points ( Moldova 2002 ) .
Moldova emerges as the one especially hard - hit from reforms : of the four
highest increases in electricity shares for the bottom quintile , three occurred in
Moldova ...
9 percentage points ( Poland 2000 ) to 4 percentage points ( Moldova 2002 ) .
Moldova emerges as the one especially hard - hit from reforms : of the four
highest increases in electricity shares for the bottom quintile , three occurred in
Moldova ...
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Contents
developing a responsive regulation | 13 |
race to the bottom | 29 |
electricity reforms in Eastern Europe | 49 |
Copyright | |
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Deregulation and Its Discontents: Rewriting the Rules in Asia M. Ramesh,Michael Howlett Limited preview - 2006 |
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