Intellectual Property Rights in the Global EconomyPeterson Institute, 2000 - 266 pages |
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Page vii
... capital model Table 5.1 Simulated static effects of stronger IPRS enforcement in Lebanon , 1996 Table 6.1 Estimated static rent transfers from TRIPS- induced strengthening of 1998 patent laws Estimates of how TRIPS patent changes affect ...
... capital model Table 5.1 Simulated static effects of stronger IPRS enforcement in Lebanon , 1996 Table 6.1 Estimated static rent transfers from TRIPS- induced strengthening of 1998 patent laws Estimates of how TRIPS patent changes affect ...
Page 13
... capital . Equally significant are policies for supporting competition through anti- monopoly practices in licensing and distribution . A particular issue to which I devote considerable attention is how parallel imports encourage price ...
... capital . Equally significant are policies for supporting competition through anti- monopoly practices in licensing and distribution . A particular issue to which I devote considerable attention is how parallel imports encourage price ...
Page 53
... capital cost in forgone interest on funds tied up in R & D . Given the high research costs and the low probability of product success , it is easy to see why appropriability problems in this sector are extreme . Follower firms need only ...
... capital cost in forgone interest on funds tied up in R & D . Given the high research costs and the low probability of product success , it is easy to see why appropriability problems in this sector are extreme . Follower firms need only ...
Page 54
... capital invested . Patient co - payments and managed care systems also limit pharmaceutical prices and com- pany revenues . The effectiveness of various systems in controlling prices and procure- ment costs is debatable because of the ...
... capital invested . Patient co - payments and managed care systems also limit pharmaceutical prices and com- pany revenues . The effectiveness of various systems in controlling prices and procure- ment costs is debatable because of the ...
Page 103
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activity advantages agreement applications associated authorities benefits capital chapter China claims competition concern consider considerable consumers copying costs demand depends developing countries developing economies discussed domestic drugs dynamic economic effects enforcement estimated evidence example exports extensive firms foreign further global growth higher imitation impacts important income increase indices industrial innovation intellectual property Intellectual Property Rights interests investment IPRs ISBN issues Italy laws levels licensing limited Maskus measures particular patent patent rights percent permit pharmaceutical plant positive potential problems programs protection question raise reduce regimes regulation requires result rise sectors significant South South Korea standards strength strengthening strong stronger suggests Table technical tion trade trade secrets trademarks transfer TRIPS United varieties weak World