CHAPTER 20-GRANTS FOR TEACHING IN THE EDUCATION OF THE DEAF

§§ 671 to 676. Omitted

Chapter consisted of Pub. L. 87-276, Sept. 22, 1961, 75 Stat. 575, in its entirety. Under the terms of section 6(b) thereof, as amended, the provisions of Pub. L. 87-276 terminated on June 30, 1964. See section 1401 et seq. of this title and section 2495 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare.

Section 671, Pub. L. 87-276, § 1, Sept. 22, 1961, 75 Stat. 575, authorized Commissioner of Education to conduct a program of grants-in-aid to help provide courses of training and study for teachers of the deaf and to improve existing courses.

Section 672, Pub. L. 87-276, § 2, Sept. 22, 1961, 75 Stat. 575, provided for making of payments by Commissioner under such a program.

Section 673, Pub. L. 87-276, § 3, Sept. 22, 1961, 75 Stat. 575, defined “nonprofit", "accredited", and "approved".

Section 674, Pub. L. 87-276, § 4, Sept. 22, 1961, 75 Stat. 576, authorized Commissioner to delegate his functions under this chapter except the making of regulations.

Section 675, Pub. L. 87-276, § 5, Sept. 22, 1961, 75 Stat. 576, established Advisory Committee on the Training of Teachers of the Deaf to review and otherwise make recommendations in connection with grants-in-aid program.

Section 676, Pub. L. 87-276, § 6, Sept. 22, 1961, 75 Stat. 576; Pub. L. 88-164, title III, § 301(c), Oct. 31, 1963, 77 Stat. 295, authorized appropriations up through fiscal year ending June 30, 1964, and provided for termination of this chapter on June 30, 1964. Pub. L. 91-230, title VI, § 662(4), Apr. 13, 1970, 84 Stat. 188, repealed title III of Pub. L. 88-164, cited above.

CHAPTER 20A-NATIONAL TECHNICAL INSTITUTE FOR THE DEAF

§§ 681 to 685. Repealed. Pub. L. 99-371, title IV, § 410(d), Aug. 4, 1986, 100 Stat. 794

Section 681, Pub. L. 89-36, § 2, June 8, 1965, 79 Stat. 125, stated purpose of and authorized appropriations for National Technical Institute for the Deaf. See sections 4331 and 4360(b) of this title.

Section 682, Pub. L. 89-36, § 3, June 8, 1965, 79 Stat. 125; Pub. L. 96-88, title III, § 301(a)(1), (2)(M), title V, § 507, Oct. 17, 1979, 93 Stat. 677, 678, 692, defined "Secretary", "institution of higher education", and "construction". See section 4351 of this title.

Section 683, Pub. L. 89-36, § 4, June 8, 1965, 79 Stat. 125, related to proposals for establishing and operating a National Technical Institute for the Deaf.

Section 684, Pub. L. 89-36, § 5, June 8, 1965, 79 Stat. 126, related to entering into an agreement for establishment and operation of a National Technical Institute for the Deaf. See section 4332 of this title.

Section 685, Pub. L. 89-36, § 6, June 8, 1965, 79 Stat. 127, related to a National Advisory Board for the establishment of a national technical institute for the deaf.

SHORT TITLE

Pub. L. 89-36, § 1, June 8, 1965, 79 Stat. 125, which provided that this chapter be cited as the "National Technical Institute for the Deaf Act", was repealed by Pub. L. 99-371, title IV, § 410(d), Aug. 4, 1986, 100 Stat. 794.

§ 686. Transferred

Section, Pub. L. 95-355, title I, § 100, Sept. 8, 1978, 92 Stat. 531, which authorized the National Technical Institute for the Deaf to make purchases through the General Services Administration, was transferred to section 4362 of this title.

CHAPTER 20B-GALLAUDET COLLEGE

SUBCHAPTER I-CONTINUATION AND

ADMINISTRATION

§§ 691 to 691g. Repealed. Pub. L. 99-371, title IV, § 410(a), Aug. 4, 1986, 100 Stat. 794

Section 691, act June 18, 1954, ch. 324, § 1, 68 Stat. 265, directed that Gallaudet College be successor to Columbia Institution for the Deaf. See section 4301(a) of this title.

Section 691a, act June 18, 1954, ch. 324, § 2, 68 Stat. 265, stated purposes of Gallaudet College. See section 4301(b) of this title.

Section 691b, acts June 18, 1954, ch. 324, § 3, 68 Stat. 265; Sept. 13, 1960, Pub. L. 86-776, § 4, 74 Stat. 917; Oct. 17, 1979, Pub. L. 96-88, title III, § 301(a)(2)(M), title V, § 507, 93 Stat. 677, 692, related to property rights of Gallaudet College, assumption of outstanding liabilities and obligations against corporation under any former name, and conveyance or mortgage of property. See section 4302 of this title.

Section 691c, act June 18, 1954, ch. 324, § 4, 68 Stat. 265, related to gifts of property to Gallaudet College. See section 4352(a) of this title.

Section 691d, acts June 18, 1954, ch. 324, § 5, 68 Stat. 265; July 23, 1968, Pub. L. 90-415, §§ 1, 2, 82 Stat. 397, related to composition and appointment, etc., of Board of Directors of Gallaudet College. See section 4303(a) of this title.

Section 691e, act June 18, 1954, ch. 324, § 6, 68 Stat. 266, related to powers of Board of Directors of Gallaudet College. See section 4303(b) of this title.

Section 691f, acts June 18, 1954, ch. 324, § 7, 68 Stat. 266; Oct. 17, 1979, Pub. L. 96-88, title III, § 301(a)(2)(M), title V, § 507, 93 Stat. 677, 692, related to financial transactions and accounts of Gallaudet College and an annual report to Secretary of Education. See sections 4353 and 4354(a) of this title.

Section 691g, act June 18, 1954, ch. 324, § 8, 68 Stat. 266, authorized appropriations for Gallaudet College. See section 4360(a) of this title.

§§ 691h, 691i. Transferred

Section 691h, R.S. § 441; Mar. 4, 1911, ch. 285, 36 Stat. 1422; 1940 Reorg. Plan No. IV, § 11, eff. June 30, 1940, 5 F.R. 2421, 54 Stat. 1234; 1953 Reorg. Plan No. 1, eff. Apr. 11, 1953, 18 F.R. 2053, 67 Stat. 631; June 18, 1954, ch. 324, § 1, 68 Stat. 265; Oct. 17, 1979, Pub. L. 96-88, title III, § 301(a)(2)(M), title V, § 507, 93 Stat. 677, 692, which charged Secretary of Education with supervision of public business of Gallaudet College, was transferred to section 4361 of this title.

Section 691i, Pub. L. 95-355, title I, § 100, Sept. 8, 1978, 92 Stat. 531, which authorized Gallaudet College to make purchases through General Services Administration, was transferred to section 4362 of this title.

SUBCHAPTER II-MODEL SECONDARY SCHOOL FOR THE DEAF

§§ 693 to 693b. Repealed. Pub. L. 99-371, title IV, § 410(c), Aug. 4, 1986, 100 Stat. 794

Section 693, Pub. L. 89-694, § 2, Oct. 15, 1966, 80 Stat. 1027, authorized appropriations for a model secondary school for the deaf. See section 4360(a)(C) of this title.

Section 693a, Pub. L. 89-694, § 3, Oct. 15, 1966, 80 Stat. 1027; Pub. L. 96-88, title III, § 301(a)(2)(N), title V. § 507, Oct. 17, 1979, 93 Stat. 677, 695, defined "Secretary", "construction", and "secondary school". See section 4351 of this title.

Section 693b, Pub. L. 89-694, § 4, Oct. 15, 1966, 80 Stat. 1027, related to an agreement with Gallaudet College to establish a model secondary school. See section 4322 of this title.

SHORT TITLE

Pub. L. 89-694, § 1, Oct. 15, 1966, 80 Stat. 1027, which provided that this subchapter be cited as the "Model Secondary School for the Deaf Act", was repealed by Pub. L. 99-371, title IV, § 410(c), Aug. 4, 1986, 100 Stat. 794.

SUBCHAPTER III-DEMONSTRATION ELEMENTARY SCHOOL FOR THE DEAF

88 695 to 695c. Repealed. Pub. L. 99-371, title IV, § 410(b), Aug. 4, 1986, 100 Stat. 794

Section 695, Pub. L. 91-587, § 1, Dec. 24, 1970, 84 Stat. 1579, authorized Gallaudet College to operate Kendall School as a demonstration elementary school for the deaf. See section 4311 of this title.

Section 695a, Pub. L. 91-587, § 2, Dec. 24, 1970, 84 Stat. 1579, defined "elementary school" and "construction". See section 4351 of this title.

Section 695b, Pub. L. 91-587, § 3, Dec. 24, 1970, 84 Stat. 1579, authorized appropriations for establishment and operation, including construction and equipment, of demonstration elementary school. See section 4360(a)(B) of this title.

Section 695c, Pub. L. 91-587, § 4, Dec. 24, 1970, 84 Stat. 1579, related to design and construction of facilities of demonstration elementary school.

88 711 to 721. Repealed. Pub. L. 92-318, title I, § 161(b)(2), June 23, 1972, 86 Stat. 303

Section 711, Pub. L. 88-204, title I, § 101, Dec. 16, 1963, 77 Stat. 364; Pub. L. 89-329, title VII, § 701(b), Nov. 8, 1965, 79 Stat. 1267; Pub. L. 89-752, § 2(a), (b), Nov. 3, 1966, 80 Stat. 1240; Pub. L. 90-575, title IV, § 401(a)(1), (2), Oct. 16, 1968, 82 Stat. 1059, authorized appropriations for grants for construction of undergraduate academic facilities.

Section 712, Pub. L. 88-204, title I, § 102, Dec. 16, 1963, 77 Stat. 364; Pub. L. 89-752, § 2(c), Nov. 3, 1966, 80 Stat. 1241 provided for allotment of funds.

Section 713, Pub. L. 88-204, title I, § 103, Dec. 16, 1963, 77 Stat. 365; Pub. L. 89-329, title VII, § 702(a)(1), (2), Nov. 8, 1965, 79 Stat. 1267; Pub. L. 89-752, § 2(d), Nov. 3, 1966, 80 Stat. 1241; Pub. L. 90-575, title IV, §§ 401(a)(4), 406(a), Oct. 16, 1968, 82 Stat. 1059, 1061, provided for allotments for public community colleges and technical institutes, providing in former subsec. (a) for basis of computation and minimum amount; subsec. (b) availability of funds; subsec. (c) reallotment of unreserved funds at close of fiscal year and factors

considered; subsec. (d) allotment ratio, specification and promulgation thereof, and definition of high school graduate.

Section 714, Pub. L. 88-204, title I, § 104, Dec. 16, 1963, 77 Stat. 366; Pub. L. 89-329, title VII, § 702(b)(1), (2), Nov. 8, 1965, 79 Stat. 1267; Pub. L. 89-752, § 2(d), Nov. 3, 1966, 80 Stat. 1241; Pub. L. 90-575, title IV, §§ 401(a)(4), 406(a), Oct. 16, 1968, 82 Stat. 1059, 1061, provided for allotments for institutions of higher education other than public community colleges and technical institutes, providing in former subsec. (a) for considerations and determinations affecting allotments and minimum; subsec. (b) availability of funds; and subsec. (c) reallotment of unreserved funds at close of fiscal year and factors considered.

Section 715, Pub. L. 88-204, title I, § 105, Dec. 16, 1963, 77 Stat. 367; Pub. L. 89-329, title VII, § 702(a)(3), (4), (b)(3), (c)(1), Nov. 8, 1965, 79 Stat. 1267, 1268; Pub. L. 89-752, § 3(a), Nov. 3, 1966, 80 Stat. 1241; Pub. L. 90-575, title IV, § 401(a)(3), Oct. 16, 1968, 82 Stat. 1059, provided for State commissions and plans and authorized expenditures.

Section 716, Pub. L. 88-204, title I, § 106, Dec. 16, 1963, 77 Stat. 368; Pub. L. 89-329, title VII, § 701(a), Nov. 8, 1965, 79 Stat. 1266; Pub. L. 90-575, title IV, § 402(a)(1), (b)(1), Oct. 16, 1968, 82 Stat. 1059, 1060, related to eligibility of institutions for grants and expansion of student enrollment capacity.

Section 717, Pub. L. 88-204, title I, § 107, Dec. 16, 1963, 77 Stat. 368; Pub. L. 89-329, title VII, § 702(c)(2), Nov. 8, 1965, 79 Stat. 1268; Pub. L. 90-575, title IV, §§ 402(a)(2), 405(a), Oct. 16, 1968, 82 Stat. 1059, 1061, provided basic criteria for determining priorities and Federal share.

Section 718, Pub. L. 88-204, title I, § 108, Dec. 16, 1963, 77 Stat. 369; Pub. L. 90-575, title IV, § 402(a)(3), Oct. 16, 1968, 82 Stat. 1059, related to applications for grants, providing in former subsec. (a) for submission of applications by institutions; subsec. (b) conditions for approval; and subsec. (c) amendments of applications.

Section 719, Pub. L. 88-204, title I, § 109, Dec. 16, 1963, 77 Stat. 370, provided for reservation and payment of grant.

Section 720, Pub. L. 88-204, title I, § 110, Dec. 16, 1963, 77 Stat. 370, provided for disapproval of State plans, notice and hearing, findings of Commissioner, and notification of non-eligibility.

Section 721, Pub. L. 88-204, title I, § 111, Dec. 16, 1963, 77 Stat. 370, related to judicial review, providing in former subsec. (a) for appeal by State of Commissioner's final action to court of appeals; subsec. (b) findings of Commissioner conclusive if substantially supported, remand for taking further evidence, and new or modified findings conclusive if supported; subsec. (c) jurisdiction of court of appeals and review by Supreme Court.

For general subject matter of former sections 711 to 721 of this title, see section 1132a et seq. of this title.

§§ 731, 732. Repealed. Pub. L. 92-318, title I, § 161(b)(2), June 23, 1972, 86 Stat. 303

Section 731, Pub. L. 88-204, title II, § 201, Dec. 16, 1963, 77 Stat. 371; Pub. L. 89-329, title VII, §§ 701(c), 702(d), Nov. 8, 1965, 79 Stat. 1267, 1268; Pub. L. 89-752, § 4, Nov. 3, 1966, 80 Stat. 1242; Pub. L. 90-575, title IV, § 401(b), Oct. 16, 1968, 82 Stat. 1059, authorized appropriations for grants for construction of graduate academic facilities. See section 1132b of this title.

Section 732, Pub. L. 88-204, title II, § 202, Dec. 16, 1963, 77 Stat. 371; Pub. L. 90-575, title II, § 291(b)(2), title IV, § 405(b), Oct. 16, 1968, 82 Stat. 1050, 1061, related to grants, providing in subsec. (a) for eligible institutions and requirement of an application; subsec. (b) maximum allowable percentile of development cost; subsec. (c) action by panel of specialists required for application approval and considerations affecting approval; and subsec. (d) maximum amount of payments in any fiscal year. See section 1132b-1 of this title.

EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL

Section 161(b)(2) of Pub. L. 92-318 provided in part that sections 731 and 732 of this title are repealed effective July 1, 1972.

§ 733. Repealed. Pub. L. 90-575, title II, § 291(b)(1), Oct. 16, 1968, 82 Stat. 1050

Section, Pub. L. 88-204, title II, § 203, Dec. 16, 1963, 77 Stat. 371, established an Advisory Committee on Graduate Education. See section 1145 of this title.

SUBCHAPTER III-LOANS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF ACADEMIC FACILITIES §§ 741 to 745. Omitted

CODIFICATION

Section 741, Pub. L. 88-204, title III, § 301, Dec. 16, 1963, 77 Stat. 372, authorized the Commissioner to make loans for construction of academic facilities. See section 1132c(a)(2) of this title.

Section 742, Pub. L. 88-204, title III, § 302, Dec. 16, 1963, 77 Stat. 372, prescribed the maximum amount of loans allowable within any State.

Section 743, Pub. L. 88-204, title III, § 303, Dec. 16, 1963, 77 Stat. 372; Pub. L. 89-329, title VII, §§ 702(e), 703(a), Nov. 8, 1965, 79 Stat. 1268; Pub. L. 89-429, § 4(a), May 24, 1966, 80 Stat. 166; Pub. L. 89-752, § 5, Nov. 3, 1966, 80 Stat. 1242; Pub. L. 90-575, title IV, §§ 401(c), 402(a)(4), Oct. 16, 1968, 82 Stat. 1059, 1060, related to eligibility conditions, amounts and terms of loans, and authorization of appropriations. See sections 1132c(b) and 1132c-1 of this title.

Section 744, Pub. L. 88-204, title III, § 304, Dec. 16, 1963, 77 Stat. 373; Pub. L. 89-752, § 7, Nov. 3, 1966, 80 Stat. 1243, related to finality and conclusiveness of Commissioner's transactions and additional powers and duties of Commissioner. See section 1132c-2 of this title.

Section 745, Pub. L. 88-204, title III, § 305, as added Pub. L. 89-429, § 4(b), May 24, 1966, 80 Stat. 166, related to Revolving Loan Fund. See section 1132c-3 of this title.

§ 746. Repealed. Pub. L. 92-318, title I, § 161(b)(3), June 23, 1972, 86 Stat. 303

Section, Pub. L. 88-204, title III, § 306, as added Pub. L. 90-575, title IV, § 403, Oct. 16, 1968, 82 Stat. 1060, related to annual interest grants, providing in: subsec. (a) for power of Commissioner; subsec. (b) for maximum period and amount and approval by Secretary; subsec. (c) for authorization of appropriations and limitation on aggregate amount of contracts; subsec. (d) for maximum amount of funds usable in one State; and subsec. (e) certain prerequisites and nature of financing. See section 1132c-4 of this title.

EFFECTIVE Date of REPEAL

Section 161(b)(3) of Pub. L. 92-318 provided in part that repeal of this section is effective July 1, 1972.

SUBCHAPTER IV-GENERAL PROVISIONS

§ 751. Omitted

CODIFICATION

Section, Pub. L. 88-204, title IV, § 401, Dec. 16, 1963, 77 Stat. 374; Pub. L. 89-329, title VII, § 702(c)(3), (f), Nov. 8, 1965, 79 Stat. 1268; Pub. L. 89-752, §§ 6, 8, Nov. 3, 1966, 80 Stat. 1243; Pub. L. 90-575, title IV, §§ 402(a)(5), 405(a), Oct. 16, 1968, 82 Stat. 1060, 1061, defined "academic facilities", "construction", "equipment", "development cost", "Federal share", "higher education building agency", "institution of higher education", "public community college and public technical institute", "cooperative graduate center", "cooperative graduate center board”, “high school”, “nonprofit educational institution”, “public educational institution", and "State". See section 1132e-1 of this title.

§ 752. Repealed. Pub. L. 91-230, title IV, § 401(c)(6), (h)(2), Apr. 13, 1970, 84 Stat. 173, 174

Section, Pub. L. 88-204, title IV, § 402, Dec. 16, 1963, 77 Stat. 377, related to Federal administration as to higher education facilities, providing in subsecs. (a) and (b) for delegation of functions by Commissioner and for utilization of services and facilities of other agencies and payment for services in advance or by way of reimbursement, now superseded by section 1231 of this title, and in subsec. (c) for appointment of advisory committees and for compensation ($75 per day limitation) and travel expenses of members of such advisory committees, and was superseded by sections 1233a(a) and 1233c of this title.

§§ 753 to 756. Omitted

CODIFICATION

Section 753, Pub. L. 88-204, title IV, § 403, Dec. 16, 1963, 77 Stat. 378, related to labor standards on projects assisted by grant or loan. See section 1232b of this title.

Section 754, Pub. L. 88-204, title IV, § 404, Dec. 16, 1963, 77 Stat. 378, related to period of Federal interest in project and recovery of payments. See section 1132e of this title.

Section 755, Pub. L. 88-204, title IV, § 405, Dec. 16, 1963, 77 Stat. 378, related to method of payment. See section 1142 of this title.

Section 756, Pub. L. 88-204, title IV, § 406, Dec. 16, 1963, 77 Stat. 379, related to authorization of appropriations for administration.

§ 757. Repealed. Pub. L. 91-230, title IV, § 401(f)(4), Apr. 13, 1970, 84 Stat. 173

Section, Pub. L. 88-204, title IV, § 407, Dec. 16, 1963, 77 Stat. 379, prohibited Federal control of education (personnel, curriculum, methods of instruction, or administration), and was superseded by section 1232a of this title.

§ 758. Omitted

CODIFICATION

Section, Pub. L. 88-204, title IV, § 408, as added Pub. L. 89-769, § 7(a), Nov. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 1318, and amended Pub. L. 90-21, title I, § 101, May 29, 1967, 81 Stat. 36; Pub. L. 90-575, title IV, § 404, Oct. 16, 1968, 82 Stat. 1061; Pub. L. 91-606, title III, § 301(g), Dec. 31, 1970, 84 Stat. 1759; Pub. L. 93-288, title VI, § 602(g), May 22, 1974, 88 Stat. 164, related to assistance for higher education construction in major disaster areas. See section 1132d et seq. of this title.

CHAPTER 22-NATIONAL COUNCIL ON THE

ARTS

§§ 781 to 788. Repealed. Pub. L. 91-346, § 5(d)(3)(B), July 20, 1970, 84 Stat. 445

For general subject matter of sections 781 to 788, see section 955 of this title.

Section 781, Pub. L. 88-579, § 2, Sept. 3, 1964, 78 Stat. 905, set forth a Congressional declaration of policy to encourage and promote the Nation's artistic and cultural progress by establishing a National Council on the Arts.

Section 782, Pub. L. 88-579, § 3, Sept. 3, 1964, 78 Stat. 905, proscribed Federal control over policy or program determination in the administration of this chapter.

Section 783, Pub. L. 88-579, § 4, Sept. 3, 1964, 78 Stat. 905, established in the Executive Office of the President a National Council on the Arts. See section 955 of this title and notes thereunder.

Section 784, Pub. L. 88-579, § 5, Sept. 3, 1964, 78 Stat. 905; Pub. L. 89-209, § 6(d)(1), (2), Sept. 29, 1965, 79 Stat. 849, 850, provided for appointment, composition, terms of office and vacancies in the National Council on the Arts.

Section 785, Pub. L. 88-579, § 6, Sept. 3, 1964, 78 Stat. 906; Pub. L. 89-209, § 5(d)(2)(A), Sept. 29, 1965, 79 Stat. 847; Pub. L. 90-83, § 10(b), Sept. 11, 1967, 81 Stat. 223, provided for appointment of a Chairman of the National Council on the Arts, his term of office and reimbursement for his expenses.

Section 786, Pub. L. 88-579, § 7, Sept. 3, 1964, 78 Stat. 906; Pub. L. 89-209, § 6(d)(3), (4), Sept. 29, 1965, 79 Stat. 850, provided that the National Council on the Arts meet at the call of the Chairman at least twice a year, established 14 Council members as constituting a quorum, and set forth functions and duties of the Council.

Section 787, Pub. L. 88-579, §8, Sept. 3, 1964, 78 Stat. 907, provided for compensation of Council members.

Section 788, Pub. L. 88-579, § 9, Sept. 3, 1964, 78 Stat. 907, authorized appointment of and compensation for secretarial, clerical, and other staff and further authorized procurement by the Chairman of temporary and intermittent services.

EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL

Section 5(d)(3)(B) of Pub. L. 91-346 provided in part that the repeal of sections 781 to 788 of this title is effective July 1, 1970.

§ 789. Repealed. Pub. L. 89-209, § 6(d)(5), Sept. 29, 1965, 79 Stat. 850

Section, Pub. L. 88-579, § 10, Sept. 3, 1964, 78 Stat. 907; Pub. L. 89-125, Aug. 13, 1965, 79 Stat. 518, authorized $150,000 per annum to be appropriated to the Council to carry out the purpose of this chapter. See section 960 of this title.

Section was also repealed by Pub. L. 91-346, § 5(d)(3)(B), July 20, 1970, 84 Stat. 445.

§ 790. Repealed. Pub. L. 91–346, § 5(d)(3)(B), July 20, 1970, 84 Stat. 445

Section, Pub. L. 88-579, § 11, Sept. 3, 1964, 78 Stat. 907, provided that this chapter would not invalidate any act of Congress or Executive order vesting authority in the Commission of Fine Arts or any other Federal advisory body nor would this chapter authorize the National Council on the Arts to undertake any duty or responsibility which belongs to any other Federal advisory body established as of Sept. 3, 1964.

EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL

Section 5(d)(3)(B) of Pub. L. 91-346 provided in part that the repeal of this section is effective July 1, 1970.

(a) Need for training and research related to community development

The Congress finds that the rapid expansion of the Nation's urban areas and urban population has caused severe problems in urban and suburban development and created a national need to (1) provide special training in skills needed for economic and efficient community development, and (2) support research in new or improved methods of dealing with community development problems.

(b) Fellowships for specialists and personnel in urban affairs; grants to institutions of higher education; assistance to States and localities

It is the purpose of this chapter to provide fellowships for the graduate training of professional city and regional planning, management, and housing specialists, and professionally trained personnel with a general capacity in urban affairs and problems: to make grants to and contracts with institutions of higher education (or combinations of such institutions) to assist them in planning, developing, strengthening, improving, or carrying out programs or projects for the preparation of graduate or professional students to enter the public service; and to assist and encourage the States and localities, in cooperation with public and private universities and colleges and urban centers and with business firms and associations, labor unions, and other interested associations and organizations, to (1) organize, initiate, develop, and expand programs which will provide special training in skills needed for economic and efficient community development to those technical, professional, and other persons with the capacity to master and employ such skills who

are, or are training to be, employed by a governmental or public body which has responsibility for community development, or by a private nonprofit organization which is conducting or has responsibility for housing and community development programs, and (2) support State and local research that is needed in connection with housing programs and needs, public improvement programing, code problems, efficient land use, urban transportation, and similar community development problems.

(Pub. L. 88-560, title VIII, § 801, Sept. 2, 1964, 78 Stat. 802; Pub. L. 90-448, title XVII,

§ 1707(a), Aug. 1, 1968, 82 Stat. 605; Pub. L. 91-152, title III, § 307, Dec. 24, 1969, 83 Stat. 392; Pub. L. 93-383, title IV, § 402(a), Aug. 22, 1974, 88 Stat. 691.)

CODIFICATION

Pub. L. 93-383, § 402, provided for amendments to title VIII of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1964. The amendments of the enumerated sections of such title VIII have been executed to comparable sections of title VIII of the Housing Act of 1964 as the probable intent of Congress.

AMENDMENTS

1974-Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 93-383 expanded purposes of chapter to include graduate training in regional planning and for training of personnel with a general capacity in urban affairs and problems and authorizing grants and contracts with institutions of higher education for training of graduate or professional students.

1969-Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 91-152 inserted a comma before "and (2)”.

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 91-152 inserted provision that it is the purpose of this chapter to grant fellowships for the graduate training of professional city planning and urban and housing technicians and specialists.

1968-Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 90-448 provided for cooperation with business firms and associations, labor unions, and other interested associations or organizations, included employment by a private nonprofit organization which is conducting or has responsibility for housing and community development programs, and substituted "technical, professional, and other persons with the capacity to master and employ such skills" for "technical and professional people."

§ 802. Fellowships for city planning, management, housing specialists, and persons with general capacity in urban affairs and problems

(a) Criteria

The Secretary is authorized to provide fellowships for the graduate training of professional city planning, management, and housing specialists, and other persons who wish to develop a general capacity in urban affairs and problems as herein provided. Persons shall be selected for such fellowships solely on the basis of ability and upon the recommendation of the Urban Studies Fellowship Advisory Board established pursuant to subsection (b) of this section. Fellowships shall be solely for training in public and private nonprofit institutions of higher education having programs of graduate study in the field of city planning or in related fields (including architecture, civil engineering, economics, municipal finance, public administration, urban affairs, and sociology) which programs are oriented to training for careers in city and regional planning, housing, urban renewal, and community development.

(b) Urban Studies Fellowship Board

There is hereby established the Urban Studies Fellowship Advisory Board (hereinafter referred to as the "Board"), which shall consist of nine members to be appointed by the Secretary as follows: Three from public institutions of higher learning and three from private nonprofit institutions of higher education, who are the heads of departments which provide academic courses appropriately related to the fields referred to in subsection (a) of this section, and three from national organizations which are directly concerned with problems relating to urban, regional, and community development. The Board shall meet upon the request of the Secretary and shall make recommendations to him with respect to persons to be selected for fellowships under this section. Members of the Board shall be entitled to receive transportation expenses and a per diem in lieu of subsistence as authorized for members of advisory committees created pursuant to section 1701h of title 12.

(Pub. L. 88-560, title VIII, § 802, Sept. 2, 1964, 78 Stat. 802; Pub. L. 89-117, title XI, § 1103(a), Aug. 10, 1965, 79 Stat. 503; Pub. L. 90-19, § 21(d), May 25, 1967, 81 Stat. 26; Pub. L. 90-448, title XVII, § 1707(a)(2), (3), Aug. 1, 1968, 82 Stat. 606; Pub. L. 91-152, title III, § 307, Dec. 24, 1969, 83 Stat. 392; Pub. L. 93-383, title IV, § 402(b), Aug. 22, 1974, 88 Stat. 691.)

CODIFICATION

Section 402 of Pub. L. 93-383 provided for amendments to title VIII of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1964. The amendments of the enumerated sections of such title VIII have been executed to comparable sections of title VIII of the Housing Act of 1964 as the probable intent of Congress.

AMENDMENTS

1974-Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 93-383 expanded authority of Secretary to include fellowships in graduate training in city management and for persons wishing to develop a general capacity in urban affairs and added urban affairs to authorized fields of study.

1969-Pub. L. 91-152 substituted provisions authorizing the Secretary to grant fellowships solely on the basis of ability for training in city planning at public and private nonprofit institutions of higher education and establishing the Urban Studies Fellowship Advisory Board for provisions authorizing the Secretary to make matching grants to States to assist in programs providing special training in community development and to support local research and setting forth the provisions required in any plan submitted to the Secretary in order to obtain grants. The former provisions of this section are now set forth in section 803 of this title with minor amendments.

1968-Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 90-448 substituted "technical, professional, and other persons with the capacity to master and employ such skills" for "technical and professional people”, and inserted provisions to include employment by a private nonprofit organization which is conducting or has responsibility for housing and community development programs.

1967-Subsecs. (a), (b). Pub. L. 90-19 substituted "Secretary" for "Administrator" wherever appearing. 1965-Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 89-117 substituted "$30,000,000" for “$10,000,000”.