Genetic Democracy: Philosophical PerspectivesVeikko Launis, Juha Räikkä Springer Science & Business Media, 2007 M12 20 - 148 pages “Genetic Democracy” involves an in-depth analysis of the ethical, social and philosophical issues related to modern genetic research and gene technology. The aim of the book is to introduce systematic research on the social and ethical impacts of the use and development of genetically modified organisms (GMOs) as well as the acquisition, use and storage of human genetic information (HGI). The book contributes to enhancing public discussion and reaching fair and democratic decision-making practices in GMO and HGI use and development both on local and global level. There are currently few European texts which address the issues involved in a theoretical and systematical manner. “Genetic Democracy” has been written from the viewpoint of social and political philosophy rather than that of traditional bioethics. There is a clear need for a throughout and authoritative philosophical and ethical analysis of the issues involved in genetic research and gene technology. The book will appeal to philosophers, social scientists, genetics professionals, policy makers, academics, industrial organisations and human rights organisations as well as university students and legal scholars. The book will have a broad appeal across Europe, Asia and America since many states are currently considering policy responses to many of the practices discussed in the books (e.g., human biobanks). |
From inside the book
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... practice or procedure to be morally permissible (for instance, using genetically modified animals rather than human beings as cancer models in lethal research in medical science) or impermissible (for instance, replicating the genetic ...
... practice, however, the situation is different. This is because the consequences of novel technologies and scientific innovations are usually difficult to predict, and the actual and overall consequences of using genetic science and ...
... practices of democracy are being modified.2 The ethics of these modifications and their outcomes is the topic of this paper. To put it more strictly, the prerequisites for genetic democracy are discussed. Broadly taken, genetic ...
... practice, this emphasis implies that the public is engaged in decision-making concerning the new gene-technologies ... practices. The latter can be regarded as forms of public informing or even as lobbying for gene-technologies. The ...
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Contents
9 | |
Ethical Expertise in Democratic Societies | 21 |
The UNESCO Universal Declaration | 30 |
Autonomy and Genetic Privacy | 43 |
Against Radicalism | 53 |
The Precautionary Principle and the Risks of Modern AgriBiotechnology | 75 |
Population Databanks and Democracy in Light of the Icelandic Experience | 93 |
Vilhjálmur Árnason and Stefán Hjörleifsson | 105 |
Genetic Resources Genetic Democracy and Genetic Equity | 121 |
Moral Constraints on Permissible Genetic Design | 133 |