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Vorträge und Aufsätze. Von DR. GOTTLIEB SCHNAPPERARNDT; herausgegaben von DR. LEM ZEITLIN. Tübingen: Verlag der Laupp'schen Buchhandlung. 1906.

Schnapper-Arndt is well known as a German continuator of the work of LePlay and author of elaborate studies of families. Zeitlin tells the story of his life and edits the essays on "Theory and Methods," "German economic and culture history," and social political sketches. Professor K. Bücher has added some interesting criticisms in the Zeitschrift für gesamte Staatswissenschaft (4, Heft, 62. Jahrgang, 1906).

THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO

C. R. HENDERSON

Anarchism and Socialism. By GEORGE PLECHANOFF. Translated with the permission of the author by ELEAnor Marx AVELING. With an introduction by ROBERT RIVES LAMONTE. Chicago: Charles H. Kerr & Co., 1908. Pp. 148.

This is one of a series of reprints of socialistic literature published for purposes of propaganda. The treatment is a wellreasoned defense of Marxian socialism as over against utopian socialism on the one hand and nihilism and anarchism on the other hand. The treatment is conventional, and the chapters on Proudhon and Bakounine are especially readable.

C. R. H.

Twenty-fourth Annual Report of the Bureau of Labor Statistics. New York, 1907. Pp. clii+894. Albany: State Department of Labor.

This valuable document contains articles on the economic conditions of labor in 1906, trade and labor unions, health conditions in the printing trade, returns from unions, and British rules for the regulation of certain dangerous trades.

C. R. H.

The Elimination of the Tramp. By EDMUND KELLY. New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1908. Pp. xxii+111. $1.00. This is a sane and instructive plea for the Swiss labor colony plan of dealing with vagrants. The analysis of the class is very suggestive; the social conditions of vagabond are fairly portrayed;

and a definite, reasonable method of treatment is set forth. The author hardly makes proper allowance for differences of subjects and situation in Belgium and Switzerland, and he might have enriched his argument by using the collection of expert opinions presented at the Budapest meeting of the International Prison Congress in 1905, on the subject of outdoor labor for convicts. This book is a notable addition to the discussion.

C. R. HENDERSON

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Les sociétés coopératives de Consommation en France et à l'étranger. Préface de M. Paul Leroy-Beaulieu. By J. CORRÉARD. Paris: P. Lethielleux, 1908. I vol. Pp. 301. This little volume is a convenient account of the development and present condition of the co-operative movement in various countries, with a critical estimate of its importance.

C. R. HENDERSON

The Common Sense of the Milk Question. By JOHN SPARGO. New York: Macmillan, 1908. Pp. xiv+351.

If all socialists kept as close to reality as Mr. Spargo does in this book they would improve their reputation for sanity. One must follow the sources in order to detect occasional errors; the best available authorities are apparently followed, and the author has investigated the milk supply for himself. The style is tense with the emotion of human sympathy; the value of the human infant is the basis of the argument; the various factors of the argument are logically analyzed; and a practical programme of reform is urged with literary power.

C. R. HENDERSON

Eleventh Annual Report of the State Commissioner of Prisons of New York, 1906. Pp. 345.

This illustrated report contains the results of inspections of jails, penitentiaries, and other prisons in New York, with discussions of topics of interest in relation to the treatment of offenders. Every state should have equally careful reports about the condition of county jails. C. R. H.

The Federal Regulation of Child Labor. By EDGAR GARDNER MURPHY. Montgomery, Alabama: Alabama Child Labor Committee. Pp. 38.

No one should commit himself irrevocably to the BeveridgeParsons bill for federal regulation of child labor without first reading this thoughtful argument. C. R. H.

The Young Malefactor: A Study in Juvenile Delinquency, Its Causes and Treatment. By THOMAS TRAVIS. With an introduction by BEN B. LINDSEY, judge of the Denver Juvenile Court. New York: Thomas Y. Crowell & Co., 1908. Pp. xxviii+243. $1.50.

From this essay one may gain a fairly complete and accurate summary of the evidence relating to the sources of juvenile lawlessness; the evidence being taken from observations in reform schools, in laboratories, and in cities. To considerable reading the author has added a certain number of personal studies. The bibliography has important defects, but indicates significant books. The neglect of E. C. Wines, F. H. Wines, A. Marro, Baernreither, Folkes, Herr, and G. S. Hall, is a serious matter, and suggests apprentice work, but work full of promise.

C. R. HENDERSON

RECENT LITERATURE

BOOKS

Anthrax Investigation Board for Bradford & District. Second annual report for year ending Oct. 31, 1907. London: Wyman & Sons. D'Avenel, G. Viconte.

Aux Etats-Unis.

Paris: Armand Colin. Pp. 255. F. 3.50. Barker, J. Ellis. Modern Germany: Her Political and Economical Problems, Her Foreign and Domestic Policy, Her Ambitions and the Causes of Her Success. 2d and enlarged ed., completely revised and brought up to date. New York: Dutton. Pp. 8+583. 8vo. $3.00.

Barnet, George E. A Trial Bibliography of American Trade-Union Publications. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins Press. Pp. 139. 8vo.

Bogart, E. L. The Economic History of

the U. S. New York: Longmans, Green & Co. Pp. 15+522. Clark, D. W. American Child & Moloch of Today: Child-Labor Primer. Cincinnati: Jennings & Graham. Pp. 81. I 2mo.

Cromer, Earl of. Modern Egypt. New York: Macmillan. 2 vols. Pp. 18+ 594; 14+600. $6.00.

Densmore, E. Sex Equality: A Solution of the Woman Problem. London: Sonnenschein. Pp. 390. Faerlie, J. Archibald. Essays in Municipal Administration. New York: Macmillan. Pp. 7+374. $2.50. Francatte, Henri. La polis grecque. Paderborn: Ferdinand Schoningh, 1907. Pp. 252. M. 6.60.

Gauss, H. C. The American Government Organization & Officials, with the Duties and Powers of Federal OfficeHolders. An Original Summarization. New York: L. R. Hammersly & Co., 1908. Pp. 23+871. $5.00. Hirth, Friederich. The Ancient History of China to the End of the Chów Dynasty. New York: Macmillan. Pp. 20+383. 8vo. $2.50. Knoop, D. American Business Enterprise: A Study in Industrial Organization. A Report. London: Sherratt. Pp. 126. 8vo.

Lawson, W. R. John Bull and His
Schools. A Book for Parents, Rate-
payers, and Men of Business. London:
W. Blackwood. Pp. 394. 55.
Leonard, J. W., Edit. Men of America.
A Biographical Dictionary of Contem-
poraries. New York: L. R. Hammersly
& Co. Pp. 2188. 4to. $10.00.
Leute, Josef. Das Sexualproblem und
die katolische Kirche. Frankfurt a. M:
Neuer Frankfurter Verlag, 1908.
Pp. xxiv +415. M. 5.
Lichtenberger, Henri. Das moderne
Deutschland und seine Entwicklung.
Uebertragen v. Friedrich von Oppen
Bronilowski. Dresden: C. Reimer.
Pp. xv+367. 8vo. M. 5.

Lloyd, H. D., and J. A. Hobson. The
Swiss Democracy: A Study of a
Sovereign People. London: T. Fisher
Unwin. Pp. 273. 8vo. 65.
Meili, Fr. J. C. Bluntschli und seine
Bedeutung für die moderne Rechtswis-
senschaft. Ein Erinnerungsblatt_zum
100. Geburtstage. Zürich: Art Insti-
tute, Orell Fussli, 1908. Pp. 39, with
portrait. M. 1.
Meyer, Hugo R.

The British State Tel

egraph. New York: Macmillan. Pp. 425. 8vo. $1.20. Oppenheimer, Franz. Der Staat. Lediglich vom sociologischen das heisst zugleich Geschichtsphilos. u. ökonomisch. Gesichtspunkte aus. Frankfurt a. M.: Rutten u. Loening. Pp. 176. M. 3.

Phillips, Ulrich Bonnell. A History of
Transportation in the Eastern Cotton

Belt to 1860. New York: Macmillan.
Pp. 17+405. $2.75.

Ratzel, Friedrich. Raum u. Zeit in
Geographie u. Geologie. Hrsg. v.
Paul Barth. Leipzig: Barth. Pp.
viii+177. M. 3.60.

Ravogli, A.

Syphilis in Its Medical, Medico-legal and Sociological Aspects. New York: Grafton Press. Pp. 13+ 518. $5.00.

Villiers, Brougham. The Socialist Movement in England. London: T. Fisher Unwin.

Volger, Bruno. Die deutsche Gewerbe

politik nach ihrem gegenw. Stande im Abriss dargestellt. (Die Politik des Deutschen Reiches in Einzeldarstellungen, B. 3.) Leipzig: C. H. Weigands Verlag. M. 5.

A

Wood, H. A Wise Money-hunger: Brief Study of Commercial Immorality in the U. S. New York: Putnam. Pp. 144. $1.00.

ARTICLES

Addams, Jane. The Chicago Settlements and Social Unrest. Char. 20: 155, May '08.

Alderman, E. A. The Growing South. Worlds' Work 16:10373, June '08. Allen, William H. A Broader Motive for School Hygiene. Atlan. Mo. 101: 824, June '08.

Almy, D. Educational Relief through Pensions and Budgets. Char. 20: 197, May '08.

Auerbach, J. S. The University Journal.
N. A. Rev. 758, May '08.

Austin, A. Dante's Poetic Conception of
Woman. Fortn. Rev. 1018, June '08.
Baker, R. S. The Negro in Politics.
Am. Mag. 66:169, June '08.
Balch, T. W. L'Evolution de l'arbi-

trage international. Rev. de Droit.
Int. 10: 261, June '08.

Barron, F. H. Socialism in History.
Western Rev. 169:495, May '08.
Beattie, Crozier J. A Challenge to
Socialism, III. Fortn. Rev. 803, May
'08.

Bellom, Maurice. L'assurance des veu-
ves et des orphelins. Rev. Pol. et
Parlémentaire 284, May '08.
Bingham, T. A. How to Give New.

York the Best Police Force in the World. N. A. Rev. 702, May '08. Calloway, T. J. The Negro as a Business Man. World's Work 16:10348, June '08.

Casabianca, P. de. Mineurs devant le tribunal de la Seine. Rev. pénitentiaire et de droit pénal 4:579, Apr. '08. Casson, H. N. The New American Farmer. Rev. of Revs. 37:598, May '08.

Catholic Outcast, A. Free Trade in

Education. Fortn. Rev. 1005, June '08.

Clapper, E. N. The Child Labor Move

ment. World To-Day 14:650, June '08.

Cockerell, T. D. A. Biology and Human Progress. Atlan. Mo. 101:728, June

'08. Cohn, Gustav. Characterzüge des amerikanischer Steuerwesens. Jahrbuch f. Gesetz. Verw. v. Volk. 32:1, Apr.

'08.

Colliez, André. L'agriculture et les transports. Rev. Pol. et. Parl. 319, May '08.

Croske, M. Girl Life in a Slum. Econ. Rev. 18: 184, Apr. '08.

Deville, Gabrielle. Origine des mots "socialisme" et "socialiste." La Révolution Française 27:385, May '08. Edwardes, A. Letters of a Vagabond. Outlook 89: 306, June '08.

England, G. A. International Socialism as a Political Force. Rev. of Revs. 37:577, May '08.

Evans, E. G., and Dewson, M. W.
Feeble-Mindedness and Juvenile De-
linquency. Char. 20:183, May '08.
Farquhar, J. N. Christianity in India.
Contemp. Rev. 597, May '08.
Fleming, O. The Church and the
Labour Party. Econ. Rev. 18:190,
Apr. '08.

Fournière, E. La sociocratie. La Rev.
Socialiste 334, Apr. '08.

Fyfe, W. H. The Remuneration of Women's Work. Econ. Rev. 18:135, Apr. '08.

Gaillard, E. M. Ancient Wisdom and Modern Knowledge. Contemp. Rev. 569, May '08.

Glier, Dr. Zur gegenwärtigen Lage der amerikanischen Eisenindustrie. Jahrb. f. Nationalökon. u. Stat. 35:587, May '08.

Goldmark, Josephine. Child Labor Legislation. An. Am. Acad. Supplement. May '08.

Gülick, L. H. The High Tide of Physical Conscience. World's Work 16: 10383, June '08. Gumplowicz, Louis. La Sociologie de Ratzenhofer. Rev. Internat. de Sociol. 4:241, Apr. 08.

Gusti, Demetrius. Die soziologischen Bestrebungen in der neueren Ethik. Vierteljahrschrift f. Phil. u. Soziol. 32:134, Apr. '08. Henderson, C. R. surance in Illinois. 9:183, Apr. '08. Jankelevitch, Dr. S.

Workingman's InAm. Ec. Assn. Qt.

Assistance sociale

ou sélection naturelle? Rev. de Syn. Hist. 1, Feb. '08.

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