Protection of Global Biodiversity: Converging Strategies

Front Cover
Lakshman D. Guruswamy, Jeffrey A. McNeely
Duke University Press, 1998 - 425 pages
The rate of extinction of biological species is greater today than at any time in the last 65 million years. Some predict that if this rate continues, two-thirds of all living species will disappear during the next century. Because reaching consensus on specific courses of action involves complex issues, any adequate response to this impending crisis must include coverage of many areas of inquiry and understanding. Protection of Global Biodiversity features essays by distinguished international experts who communicate with each other across disciplinary boundaries to address the challenge of formulating policies to protect biodiversity.
Although the global community has recently adopted a Convention of Biological Diversity, the agreement sets forth only abstract goals. Contributors to this volume advance the Convention's initial steps by providing workable solutions that can be implemented regionally, nationally, and locally. The contributors--including natural, social, and political scientists; economists; lawyers; and environmentalists; and decisionmakers in business, agriculture, and government--have united to create a common discourse and to evaluate and propose strategies for halting this alarming loss of biodiversity. In recognizing the diverse aspects of this task--scientific, economic, institutional, moral, and legal--this book presents a new picture of emerging action.

Contributors. S. James Anaya, Gregory Benford, Graciela Chichilnisky, S. Todd Crider, Yvonne Cripps, Robert T. Fraley, Anil K. Gupta, Lakshman D. Guruswamy, G. M. Heal, Brent Hendricks, Robert B. Horsch, Laura L. Jackson, Annie Lovejoy, Ariel E. Lugo, Jeffrey A. McNeely, Brian G. Norton, Elinor Ostrom, Peter H. Raven, John W. Reid, Walter V. Reid, Mark Sagoff, Roger A. Sedgo, R. David Simpson, Ana Sittenfeld, Christopher D. Stone, Gary H. Toenniessen

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Contents

Its Scope and Meaning for
13
The Middle of the Road Ariel E Lugo
33
Biotechnology Can Help Reduce the Loss of Biodiversity
49
Agricultural Industrialization and the Loss of Biodiversity Laura L Jackson
66
An Ex Situ Library of Life Strategy Gregory Benford
87
Sustainable Development and NorthSouth Trade
101
Markets and Biodiversity Geoffrey M Heal
129
Designing Complexity
149
History Values and Policy
247
On the Uses of Biodiversity Mark Sagoff
265
The Earths Biological
287
Some
316
Biotechnology and Intellectual Property Rights
331
A Polemic
351
How to Save the Biodiversity of Planet Earth
376
Appendix
393

International Institutional Measures
168
Strategies for Utilizing
190
Convergence of Interests S James Anaya and S Todd Crider
223
Contributors
415
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