S. HRG. 103-303, PT. 1

DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION FOR
APPROPRIATIONS FOR FISCAL YEAR 1994 AND
THE FUTURE YEARS DEFENSE PROGRAM

AUTHORIZING APPROPRIATIONS FOR FISCAL YEAR 1994 FOR MILITARY
ACTIVITIES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE, FOR MILITARY CON-
STRUCTION, AND FOR DEFENSE ACTIVITIES OF THE DEPARTMENT OF
ENERGY, TO PRESCRIBE PERSONNEL STRENGTHS FOR SUCH FISCAL
YEAR FOR THE ARMED FORCES, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES

PART 1

MILITARY POSTURE
UNIFIED COMMANDS
SPECIFIED COMMANDS

SERVICE CHIEFS
BUDGET IMPACT

CONVERSION AND REINVESTMENT PROGRAM
WEAPONS REDUCTION AND ARMS CONTROL

APRIL 1, 20, 21, 22; MAY 19; JUNE 17, 23, 1993

67-722

Printed for the use of the Committee on Armed Services

U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE

WASHINGTON 1994

For sale by the U.S. Government Printing Office

Superintendent of Documents, Congressional Sales Office, Washington, DC 20402

ISBN 0-16-043418-1

CONTENTS

CHRONOLOGICAL LIST OF WITNESSES

MILITARY POSTURE

APRIL 1, 1993

Aspin, Honorable Les, Secretary of Defense....

Powell, Gen. Colin L., USA, Chairman Joint Chiefs of Staff

UNIFIED COMMANDERS ON THEIR MILITARY STRATEGY AND OPERATIONAL

REQUIREMENTS

APRIL 20, 1993

Hoar, Gen. Joseph P., Commander in Chief, U.S. Central Command, U.S.

Marine Corps..

Shalikashvili, Gen. John M., Commander in Chief, U.S. European Command,

U.S. Army.

Miller, Adm. P.D., U.S. Navy Commander in Chief, U.S. Atlantic Command

UNIFIED COMMANDERS On Their Military Strategy AND OPERATIONAL

REQUIREMENTS

APRIL 21, 1993

Joulwan, Gen. George A., USA, Commander in Chief, U.S. Southern Com-

mand

Larson, Adm. Charles R., USN, Commander in Chief, U.S. Pacific Command

Stiner, Gen. Carl W., USA, Commander in Chief, U.S. Special Operations

Command.

Riscassi, Gen. Robert W., USA, Commander, U.S. Forces, Korea......

UNIFIED AND SPECIFIED Commanders ON THEIR MIlitary StraTEGY AND

OPERATIONAL RequiremenTS

APRIL 22, 1993

Butler, Gen. George Lee, USAF, Commander in Chief, U.S. Strategic Com-

mand.

Fogleman, Gen. Ronald R., USAF, Commander in Chief, U.S. Transportation

Command..

Horner, Gen. Charles A., USAF, Commander in Chief, U.S. Space Command.

Reimer, Gen. Dennis J., USA, Commander in Chief, U.S. Forces Command

AUTHORIZATION Request from THE CHIEFS of the MILITARY SERVICES

MAY 19, 1993

280

295

309

327

404

409

419

431

Sullivan, Gen. Gordon R., Chief of Staff, U.S. Army

541

Mundy, Gen. Carl E., Jr., USMC, Commandant of the Marine Corps...

Kelso, Adm. Frank B. II, USN, Chief of Naval Operations..

557

560

McPeak, Gen. Merrill A., USAF, Chief of Staff, U.S. Air Force...

613