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ESTABLISHED 1869

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The Government needs every dollar you can save.

HOLDEN BOOK COVERS

DOUBLE THE LIFE OF A NEW BOOK
AND PROLONG THE USE OF AN OLD BOOK.

THE HOLDEN PATENT BOOK COVER COMPANY

SPRINGFIELD,

MILES C. HOLDEN, President

MASSACHUSETTS

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PENNSYLVANIA.

PHILADELPHIA. William C. Ash, principal of the Philadelphia Trades School, will conduct summer courses for teachers this summer at the University of Pennsylvania. The State Department of

Education and the Federal Board for Vocational Education will finance these courses, which will be free to properly qualified students, and credit toward a university degree will be granted under certain conditions.

The board of education is on record for military training as per the following:

"Resolved, That military training be introduced into the high schools as an elective subject and that a special committee be appointed by the chairman to consider the scope of military training, the cost required and the methods for raising this sum."

SOUTHERN STATES.

to

ARKANSAS. Governor Brough of Arkansas and fifty-five other members of the Profitable Farming Committee of the state made a special excursion Iowa, Illinois and Wisconsin, observing farm conditions, and they did some observing and are reporting to the home-folks. Here is one report that Governor Brough made:

"In every community a spirit of cooperation existed and living conditions were most attractive. Even the barns were lighted by electricity.

on

Not a single one-horse outfit was seen the entire trip, the gang or doubleturning plow, wide drag, or disc har

rows, the two-horse cultivator, and
oftentimes the four-horse, two-row
cultivator being used. In every in-
stance the middle Western farmers
test their seed corn, and experimental
tests of all cereals are carried on at
the colleges. The college at Ames
called the attention of the farmers
of Iowa to a species of oats, the yield
of which averaged above five bushels
per acre more than the yield of oats
generally raised by the Iowa farmers
-a saving to the farmers of Iowa
this year of $14,000,000 in this one

crop.

"The governor was particularly impressed with the splendid constructive work of the agricultural colleges, which are rendering the farmer and the business man notable service.

"The men at the head of the agricultural institutions are strong, capable men and enjoy the fullest confidence of the general public. They are serving the people and as an evidence of the appreciation on the part of the people liberal appropriations are made to support the institutions. In January it is planned to hold a twoweeks' farmers' short course at Little Rock, led by Professor P. G. Holden.

The governor said: "We believe that Arkansas farmers are entitled to the best and that they can raise pure bred cows that sell for as high as $7,500, as a Shorthorn did at Maryville, Mo.; that they can raise animals that sell for $16,500; that they can raise hogs, averaging from 500 to 1,000 pounds as three-year-olds, and that they can develop the dairy industry to such an extent that a cow under exceptional conditions can give 105 pounds or thirteen gallons of milk a day, as was true in Wisconsin. We actually saw one cow that produced $1,000 worth of milk per year; we saw a hog that had just sold for $2,500 and we visited a number of farms where the late spring auction sales for from forty to seventy-five of pure bred cattle realized from $60 to $110 for each animal. But such conditions can only be proved when intensive attention is given to the raising of feed-stuffs, when we utilize to our fullest extent our natural pasture lands and realize that even $75 or $100 land can and should be used for pasture, and when scrub bulls are prevented from running at large."

NORTH CAROLINA.

STATESVILLE. A report from the Statesville public schools shows twenty-one war savings societies organized and at work, with over $6,000 invested in stamps by the children. Their goal is $10,000, which they expect to reach

before December 31.

ROCKINGHAM. The Rockingham city schools, with an enrollment of 500 pupils, have bought $10,127 of War Savings Stamps, which is a per They capita ownership of $20.25. have invested also $7,200 in Liberty Bonds, and since March 13 have contributed $166.12 to the Red Cross.

CENTRAL STATES.

WISCONSIN.

MADISON. At the State University there are in the summer military drill and many technical session sixteen special war courses, courses in engineering, medicine, and agriculture designed to help course before entering the army students to speed up their college or other war work.

A total of 852 degrees and diplomas of graduation were conferred upon the members of the graduating class at the annual

commencement exercises at the University of Wisconsin. With the 179 who were graduated during the year since last June the total number of graduates for the year is 1,031.

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Date of Expiration.-The date on the label of your paper indicates the time when your subscription expires.

Discontinuances.-Subscriptions are not discontinued at their expiration. It is our wish to extend reasonable credit to subscribers who are busy and may not remit on the exact day a subscription expires.

Change of Address.-Subscribers must notify us of any change in their address, giving both the former and present address, otherwise they are responsible for the paper if sent to a former address until ordered stopped, or address changed.

How to Remit. To secure safety, it is important that remittances should be made by checks, drafts, post-office orders, express money orders, or registered letters, made payable to the publishers.

Receipts. Remittances are acknowledged by change of date following the subcriber's name on the paper. Should such a change fail to appear on the label on the second issue after the date of remittance, subscribers should notify us at once.

Missing Numbers.-Should a number of the Journal of Education fail to reach a subscriber, he will confer a favor upon the Publishers by notifying us of the fact, upon receipt of which notice the missing number will be sent. We guarantee a full year's subscription.

All Letters pertaining to the Editorial department and all communications for the pages of the Journal of Education should be addressed to A. E. Winship, Editor. All letters pertaining to the business management of the Journal of Education should be addressed to the Publishers.

New England Publishing Company Publication Office 6 Beacon Street, Boston

THOMAS NORMAL

TRAINING SCHOOL

Specialty courses that enable teachers to draw larger pay in a more pleasant field of work Music and Drawing

The demand for public school teachers in these subjects usually exceeds the supply. We have been very successful in placing our graduates for over 29 years. It requires only one year of study to equip you for one of these well-paying, comfortable p sitons. Instruc.ors and methods the best anywhere.

Home Economics

Special one-year curse in Household Economy which covers Cookery, Foods, Hygiene, Dietetics, Sanitation, Nursing, Sewing, Cutting and Fitting, Dressmaking and Millinery, etc. Splendidly conducted and invaluable to teachers who wish to broaden out into better paying positions.

Manual Training

In one year you can qualify for manual training work from the first grade on thru high school. Methods of teaching endorsed by experts everywhere. Industrial Arts, Physical Training and Penmanship One-year courses that equip "grade" teachers to become specialists-a short and satisfactory way to increase your salaries.

The Thomas Normal School is Beautifully Located

Adequate equipment, and facilities for giving the best normal training courses in the country. Faculty of experts. Simple and easy terms. For information regarding the one-year and also the two-year courses, address The Secretary 3000 West Grand Boulevard

Detroit, Mich.

the facts. The number of gold stars in the flag is eight, representing those who have already given their lives for the great

cause.

ELMHURST. Superintendent W. H. Eisenmann has led the schools in a combination of activities which make the schools and the public 100 per cent. American in every phase of patriotic endeavor.

OHIO.

BELLEVUE. C. M. Carrick of Port Clinton succeeds C. C. Garman as superintendent. Mr. Carrick is a graduate of Ohio University, has a Master of Arts degree from Columbia University and has given Port Clinton a state-wide reputation educationally.

IOWA.

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DAVENPORT. The Davenport Board uniformly raised the pensation of teachers to about $32,000 in the aggregate for next year. About sixty-five per cent. of the teachers will receive an increase of $200; about ten per cent., an increase of $190, and about twenty-five per cent., an increase ranging from $160 to $180.

COLUMBUS JUNCTION. Miss Agnes Ernwine has been re-elected principal of the Columbus Junction High School at a salary of $900. HOPKINTON. H. R. Brink, of Corning, has been elected superintendent at Hopkinton.

* SCHOOLS AND COLLEGES

EMERSON

College of Oratory

HENRY LAURENCE SOUTHWICK, President

The largest school of Oratory, Literature and Pedagogy in America. It aims to develop in the student a knowledge of his own powers in expression whether as a creative thinker or an interpreter. A beautiful new building. Summer sessions. Catalogue and full information on application to

HARRY SEYMOUR ROSS, Dean
HUNTINGTON CHAMBERS

MUSCATINE. Superintendent Ira
H. McIntire, of Muscatine, has been
re-elected for two years and his
salary increased $300. Mr. McIntire
is just finishing his seventh year at
Muscatine, and his administration

has brought the Muscatine schools up
to a high standard. He has promoted
all the war activities in the schools,
and they are now all one hundred
per cent. Junior Red Cross auxiliaries.

OSAGE. George H. Sawyer received his eighteenth unanimous election at Osage, and his salary was increased to $2,500.

SIDNEY. C. E. Moffitt has been reelected at Sidney at an increased salary.

SMITHLAND. Superintendent J. F. Garnes of Smithland has been elected superintendent of Woodbury County at a salary of $2,500 a year.

BOSTON, MASS.

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TEACHERS' AGENCIES.

THE FISK TEACHERS' AGENCIES

Boston, Mass., 2-A Park Street New York, N. Y., 156 Fifth Ave. Pittsburgh, Pa., 549 Union Arcade

Portland, Ore., 514 Journal Bldg. Berkeley, Cal., 2161 Shattuck Ave. Los Angeles, Cal., 533 Cit. Bk. Bldg

Birmingham, Ala., 809 Title Bldg.
Chicago, Ill., 28 E. Jackson Blvd.
Denver, Col., 317 Masonic Temple
Send for circular and registration form free.

struggle so vast and momentous as to demand the most complete support of every one of its citizens. Passive loyalty the loyalty of peace timesis not sufficient. The brand of loyalty now demanded is the kind that impels one to offer himself and his all, if necessary, that his country may be victorious in the great conflict.

Most of us cannot go into the fighting forces; most of us cannot enter into those industries directly connected with the war, but all of us can

THE EDMANDS EDUCATORS' EXCHANGE show our neighbors that we have the

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The Educational Council consists of forty-six members, thirteen women, thirty-three men.

and receiving credits school board for so doing.

from

NORTHWESTERN STATES.

WYOMING.

LARAMIE. The

the

success of the State University under Aren Nelson as acting president has led to his election as president with the hearty support of faculty, students and alumni.

Hold Your Liberty Bonds!

The
There

are eight elementary and kindergarten teachers, seven elementary principals, six county superintendents, six city superintendents, six high school principals, five assistant city superintendents, three high school teachers, two university professors, two supervising principals, one normal school president.

SAN DIEGO. The war between the students of the San Diego High School and the City Board of Education over the dismissal of the principal and nineteen teachers reached a climax when the board announced the high school year at an end and cancelled the commencement exercises, class play and other features of commencement week.

The board on June 16 ordered the students, who had been on a strike for more than a week, to return to school, but, after a long discussion, the students refused to do so. The board announced that it will issue diplomas to the graduates and that it will grant a hearing to the dismissed teachers, which had been refused.

LONG BEACH. Superintendent W. L. Stephens reports the war work of the schools as certainly over the top. With 6,900 pupils in the schools there were 6,487 in the Junior Red Cross, raising $3,180. There were 1,460 children with successful war gardens, cultivating 155 acres. The teachers have invested in Liberty Loan Bonds $54,250, and in War Savings Stamps prior to the present "drive," $2,369. By pupils and teachers than $300,000 were invested in government bonds and stamps. The schools have entered heart and soul into phase of war activity.

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American who buys a Liberty Bond and forthwith sells it has performed only half a service for his country. To buy bonds and then sell them immediately tends to make the war burden of

the country heavier instead of lighter, as it decreases the market value of the bonds.

Liberty Bonds are the safest and soundest and one of the best investments in the world. To sell them unless imperatively required is not good business, is not good Americanism.

Small, Maynard & Co., Inc., take pleasure in announcing that they have recently moved from 15 Beacon Street into new and larger quarters at 41 Mt. Vernon Street. They have recently enlarged their entire force, both office and selling, and with a splendid list of new books for 1918 stand ready to give the book trade and book readers the best and most efficient service possible.

Loyalty in War Time Loyalty in peace times and loyalty in war times are two distinct things. Not much is required to pass the loyalty test when one's country is not at war; a simple compliance with the law is all that is required.

But loyalty in war times is not a passive quality. At such a time one may be without loyalty and still not be disloyal. A person of this type will do nothing either to assist or to harm his country. He will not give himself to his country's service and he will not contribute financial support. Neither will he discourage others from doing this. He will do or sav nothing treasonable, and neither will he do or say anything to put heart in the fighting forces or to uphold the nation in its struggle. He will be simply a passive onlooker. And that is not being loyal.

Our country is fighting in the most desperate struggle of history. It is a

right brand of patriotism.

Our Government is urging upon us the necessity of saving as an essential to victory. We are told that there is not enough man power and not sufficient materials in the country to win a quick victory if we continue to use this man power and these materials as we did before the war. It is pointed out that there are now more than 2,000,000 men in the army and navy and that by August 1 this number will be increased to 3,000,000, with a steady addition to that number from then on. These men not only cease to be producers, but they become sumers on a vast scale.

con

Thus it is that we are urged to buy only those things which we need in order that we shall not use up labor and waste materials and transportation, so vitally necessary to the Government in its war work and so much needed in the manufacture of things essential to the health and efficiency of our citizens.

By following the Government's request to produce to our maximum capacity and to consume as little as possible, we shall give practical expression to our loyalty a militant loyalty, the brand which stamps us as being at home by willing to do our part sacrificing, by getting down to a war basis, by backing up our Government with all our strength. With our

money savings we can then buy War Savings Stamps and perform a double service by giving the Government current funds with which to buy the labor and materials so much needed for war purposes which refrained we have from using. That is loyalty.

St. Nicholas

St. Nicholas for July fairly glows with patriotism. The number opens with an article by Ralph Henry Barbour that will stir the pulse and touch the heart of every American. It is entitled "America Pays Her Debt" (or begins to pay it) and it describes the ardent, affectionate welcome given by the French people to the United States soldiers who have crossed the sea to fight side by side with their comrades of the allied nations for the liberation of France from its ruthless invaders. A. Russell Bond, managing editor of "The Scientific American," lays before American young folk all the latest information concerning those latest monsters of ordnance, "Guns and Super-Guns." The illustrations are very striking. In the St. Nicholas League the young readers of the magazine take a hand in supplying patriotic verse of remarkable excellence to the subject "When Drums Are Beating"; while their comrades also keen the colors flying in brief but admirable tales entitled "A July Story." Even the department "For Very Little Folk" contains, this month, set of easily-remembered clever rhymes of a patriotic nature, with illustrations.

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Why the Savings Pledge?

intensive

we

are

During the present War Savings campaign asked by the President and by Secretary McAdoo to pledge ourselves to save and with our savings to buy at definite times a specific amount of War Savings Stamps. Why should we be called upon to do this and why should we do it? We are called upon to do it be cause, as President Wilson says, this is a war of nations, not of armies, and everyone in the land must do his share. So far more than 2,000,000 men have gone into the army and navy and 1,000,000 more are to join before August 1. These 3,000,000 men give themselves as their donation to the war. The remaining 97,000,000 people left at home must give something else as their sharę.

TEACHERS' AGENCIES

REGISTRATION, application, appointment, within two weeks, at an advance of $300

in salary, is the experience of a principal in western New York who sent in his registration on June 7. It is not always the case that we can fit in a man at once so easily, but the rule nevertheless holds good that the candidate who is sure of what he wants when he registers and is ready to make for it when the Agency offers it to him, wany w make APPLICATION co-operating in every way possible, is reasonably sure of being placed sooner or later. Some candidates secure the first place offered, some must try more than once, and occasionally for one reason or another it happens that an entire season may pass before the right fit is made; but it is unusual for a thoroughly qualified teacher to be APPOINTMENT. enrolled for any length of time without receiving a suitable THE SCHOOL BULLETIN TEACHERS AGENCY, C. W. BARDEEN, Manager 313-321 East Washington Street, Syracuse, New York

The

Albert Teachers' Agency 25 E. Jackson Boulevard

CHICAGO

NEW YORK-437 FIFTH AVENUE "Tenching as a Business," with chapters
DENVER-SYMES BUILDING
on War, Salaries, etc., sent free. Thirty-
SPOKANE-PEYTON BUILDING third year. One fee registers in all.

The Pratt Teachers' Agency 70 Fifth Avenue

New York WM.O. PRATT, Mgr.

Becommends teachers to colleges, public and private schools. Advises parents about schools.

and FOREIGN

TEACHERS' AGENCY Introduces to Colleges,

Schools and Families

This savings pledge gives the superior Professors, Principals, Assistants, Tutors and stay-at-homes an opportunity for | Governesses, for every department of instruction; recommends good Schools service. We are asked to pledge to parents. Call on or address ourselves to save and economize,

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The government asks us to do this because the amount of labor

Mrs. M. J. YOUNG-FULTON, 23 Union Square, New York.

Kellogg's Agency

recommends teachers and has filled hundreds of high grade positions (up to $5,000) with excellent teachers. Established 1889. No charge to employers, none for registration. If you need teacher for any desirable place or know

and materials in the country is where a teacher may be wanted, address H. 8. Kellogg, 31 Union Square, New York.

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the savings SCHERMERHORN TEACHERS' AGENCY A superior agency for

But there is another side to the question. The government asks us to pledge ourselves to save to help win the war. It does not ask

Established 1855

366 FIFTH AVENUE Between 34th and 35th Streets New York City CHARLES W. MULFORD, Prop.

superior people. W. register only reliable candidates. Services free to school officials.

us to give it anything except our THE CORLEW TEACHERS' AGENCY

co-operation. In return for our help we receive a government security which pays us a good rate of interest.

If we do as the government asks, and as we should, this, then, will be the result: (1) We shall buy only those things necessary maintain us in the best of health

to

RUFUS E. CORLEW, Proprietor GRACE M. ABBOTT, Manager (Formerly with the Bridge Teachers' Agency) WALKER BUILDING, ROOM 906 120 Boylston Street, Boston

Telephone Beach 6606

and spirits; (2) by refraining from ALBANY TEACHERS' AGENCY, Inc.

buying unnecessary things we shall

leave in the markets for govern- Supplies Schools and Colleges with Competent Teachers. Assists Teachers ment use a greater supply of labor in Obtaining Positions. Send for Bulletin.

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Twelve Weeks
in the
Hospital

She Had Never Been
Sick Before

You will be interested, we believe, in this extract from a letter received from a teacher in Wisconsin:

"I was sick with bronchitis and received your check before I was back at school a week. Because of the kind letter which preceded it, it seemed more like a friendly society than a business organization. It certainly is ideal, I think.

"I am considered a very strong woman and never have ill health, but one of the teachers here whom I wanted to join, too, had never been sick and felt secure. She spent twelve weeks in hospital here with a day and night nurse. Dreadful expense, maybe she will join now."

Let the T. C. U. Protect your Time and Savings

The Teachers Casualty Underwriters is a National Organization of Teachers for Teachers. It pays you $50 a month when you are disabled by Sickness or Accident. It pays you $25 a month for illness that does not confine you to the house. It pays you $11.67 a week when you are quarantined. It pays Operation, Hospital and Accident Benefits. All these Benefits are provided to members for the small sum of less than a nickel a day.

Almost every week some Teacher, struggling bravely against the financial difficulties of an unexpected Sickness or Accident, writes: "I wish I had known of your organization before."

To be forewarned is to be forearmed. Now that you know about this Teachers Protective Organization-The T. C. U.-surely you will no longer neglect to take that first simple precaution that a business man always takes-insuring his earning power against the uncertainties of the future. Send the Coupon for full information.

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