Economics of Climate Change: The Contribution of Forestry ProjectsSpringer Science & Business Media, 2000 - 158 pages Climate change is one of the major global environmental problems, one that has the potential to confront us with great costs during the decades to come. Climate change is caused by emissions of greenhouse gases (GHGs) such as carbon dioxide (CO). As z deforestation leads to CO emissions and growing forests sequester CO, forestry z z projects provide us with options to mitigate CO effects. This study analyses the z contribution Jorestry projects can make within the context of climate change. The contribution of forestry projects is here discussed on two levels. On a first level, the COz effect of individual projects is analysed. On a second level, the study asks whether the analysis of forestry projects can contribute to questions on climate change which have been discussed in the economic literature during the past two decades. While most studies on forestry projects focus on particular details, predominantly on technical issues, this study takes a rather broad perspective, drawing together different relevant aspects: the stability of international agreements is discussed, costs and benefIts of reducing GHG emissions in industrial countries are reviewed, the underlying causes of deforestation are analysed and insights from resource economics are taken into consideration. Such a wide perspectiveallows the identifIcation, discussion and appreciation of problems and opportunities associated with forestry projects in the context of climate change which are otherwise not recognised. |
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Contents
Climate Change International Negotiations and Precious Woods | 1 |
13 International Negotiations on Climate Change | 8 |
14 Precious Woods | 10 |
15 Summary and Conclusion | 13 |
Climate Change Three Major Economic Issues | 15 |
22 Climate Change as a Cooperation Problem | 16 |
23 Benefits and Costs of CO₂ Abatement | 28 |
24 Instruments | 36 |
45 Summary and Conclusion | 85 |
The CO₂ Effect of Precious Woods | 86 |
53 CO₂ Effect of Precious Woods Costa Rica | 90 |
54 The CO₂ Effect of Precious Woods Brazil | 102 |
55 Selling Carbon Sequestration via JICDM | 110 |
56 Summary and Conclusion | 111 |
Lessons from Precious Woods | 112 |
63 Reducing Deforestation in Brazil | 115 |
25 Summary and Conclusion | 45 |
Deforestation Extent Causes and Consequences | 46 |
33 Causes of Deforestation | 49 |
34 Consequences of Deforestation | 55 |
35 Summary and Conclusion | 65 |
Forest Use and the Determinants of Sustainability | 66 |
42 Sustainability | 67 |
43 Optimal Management if Firms Maximise Profit per Unit of Land | 72 |
Moving Settlers | 78 |
64 Summary and Conclusion | 127 |
Conclusion | 129 |
134 | |
Appendix 1 | 144 |
Appendix 2 | 146 |
Appendix 3 | 148 |
Appendix 4 | 154 |
156 | |
Other editions - View all
Economics of Climate Change: The Contribution of Forestry Projects Wolfram Kägi Limited preview - 2012 |
Economics of Climate Change: The Contribution of Forestry Projects Wolfram Kagi No preview available - 2014 |
Economics of Climate Change: The Contribution of Forestry Projects Wolfram Kägi No preview available - 2010 |
Common terms and phrases
additionality afforestation agreement on climate agricultural assurance game biomass Brazilian Amazon calculated Camino carbon storage causes of deforestation CDM projects Chapter climate change policies CO₂ CO2 effect CO2 emissions CO2 storage compensation payment cooperation discount factor discussed economic effect of Precious emission reduction Emissions Trading environmental example Figure forest area forest management forest protection projects forestry projects fossil fuels Furthermore future GHG emissions GHG mitigation global greenhouse effect greenhouse gas growth rate harvesting implement incentives increase indirect effect interest rates international agreements investment JI/CDM Joint Implementation Kyoto Protocol LDCs Net Present Value non-sustainable activity parameter plantations Precious Woods Brazil Precious Woods Costa primary forest problem profits property rights rain forest rate of deforestation reduce the rate reforestation projects result revenues settlers stocking levels studies sustainable forest management sustainable logging timber production timber stock UNFCCC wood products Woods Costa Rica World Resources Institute