PROGRESS; MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENT (in connection with which a full list of the commissiongoverned cities is given); EDUCATION; UNIVERSITIES AND COLLEGES; AGRICULTURE; DRAINAGE; ANTHROPOLOGY; ARCHEOLOGY; ELECTORAL REFORM; EXPLORATION; POLAR RESEARCH; MEDICINE, etc. As heretofore, the material for the statistical articles is derived from official sources and in the preparation of these articles as well as those which deal with public affairs in the United States and in foreign countries, invaluable aid has been given by government officials. Among those to whom special recognition is due may be mentioned the following: Col. Frank McIntyre, Assistant Chief of the Bureau of Insular Affairs, for information in regard to the Philippines; Mr. O. P. Austin, Chief of the Bureau of Statistics, Department of Commerce and Labor; Mr. E. Dana Durand, Director of the Census; various officials in the Departments of War, Navy, and the Interior; the Superintendents of Education, Commissioners of Charities and Corrections, treasurers, the officers of colleges, societies, and religious bodies; and the editors of leading newspapers in the States, who have coöperated in the preparation of the paragraphs on State politics and history. FRANK MOORE COLBY. CLARK WISSLER, PH. D., MARCUS BENJAMIN, PH. D., EDITOR FOR THE UNITED STATES NATIONAL DRAMA, PAINTING, AND SCULPTURE 66 FORMERLY ART WRITER FOR THE NEW YORK AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORY, AND ECONOMICS AND POLITICAL SCIENCE PROFESSOR OF FRENCH LITERATURE, BRYN MAWR PSYCHOLOGY, PSYCHICAL RESEARCH, COLLEGE. LITERATURE, GERMAN AMELIA VON ENDE, AND PSYCHOTHERAPY MADISON BENTLEY, B. S., PH. D., ILLUSTRATIONS FACING PAGE AQUEDUCTS: CATSKILL AQUEDUCT. BONTICOU GRADE TUNNEL; HUNTER'S BROOK STEEL- ARCHEOLOGY: SARDIS-EXCAVATIONS AT THE BEGINNING OF THE CAMPAIGN OF 1911 ARCHEOLOGY: TOMBS ON THE HILL ACROSS THE PACTOLUS; EXCAVATED COLUMNS OF CANADA: THE DUKE OF CONNAUGHT, the Governor-GenERAL, AND RORERT L. BORDEN CARNEGIE INSTITUTION OF WASHINGTON: THE ADMINISTRATION BUILDING AT WASHING- MUSIC: FOUR OPERA SINGERS PROMINENT IN 1911 - HEINRICH HENSEL, MARGARETE INDIA: THE DURBAR AT DELHI; THE CORONATION OF THEIR MAJESTIES LITERATURE: FOUR AUTHORS WHO DIED IN 1911- DAVID GRAHAM PHILLIPS, THOMAS WENTWORTH HIGGINSON, ANTONIO FOGAZZARO, AND ELIZABETH STUART PHELPS MEXICO: PORFIRIO DIAZ AND FRANCISCO MADERO MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENT: PROPOSED IMPROVEMENT OF CITY HALL PARK IN NEW YORK PAINTING: TWO ARTISTS WHO DIED IN 1911-EDWIN A. ABBEY AND JOSEF ISRAELS PANAMA CANAL: EAST CHAMBER OF THE PEDRO MIGUEL LOCKS AND UPPER GUARD SCULPTURE: "WILLIAM CULLEN BRYANT," BY HERBERT ADAMS UNITED STATES: FOUR REPRESENTATIVES PROMINENT IN 1911-CHAMP CLARK, Oscar SMITH, BOIES PENROSE, AND ROBERT M. LA FOLLETTE FOUR UNIVERSITY OR COLLEGE PROFESSORS CHOSEN IN 1911-JOHN GRIER HIBBEN, GEORGE A. VINCENT, ELMER ELLSWORTH BROWN, AND Cross references in SMALL CAPITALS indicate that the allusion is to a separate A cross reference in italics, standing alone in an article, carries the reference to another sub- division of the same article. The letters q. v. (quod vide Latin "which see ") in parentheses following a word, indicate that the subject is treated under its own name elsewhere in the NOTE: In certain tables in this work it will be found, by addition, that the totals do not correspond to the sum of the items. This is the result of the omission or inclusion of certain small items which are not mentioned in the table, but are included in the totals. usage frequently employed in the compilation of government statistics, from which sources the |