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DEPARTMENTS OF LABOR, HEALTH AND HUMAN
SERVICES, EDUCATION, AND RELATED AGENCIES
APPROPRIATIONS FOR 1991

HEARINGS

BEFORE A

SUBCOMMITTEE OF THE

COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

ONE HUNDRED FIRST CONGRESS

SECOND SESSION

SUBCOMMITTEE ON THE DEPARTMENTS OF LABOR, HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES, EDUCATION, AND RELATED AGENCIES

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MICHAEL A. STEPHENS, ROBERT L. KNISELY, SUSAN E. QUANTIUS,
and JOANNE L. ORNDORFF, Subcommittee Staff

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Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration
Office of the Assistant Secretary for Health

811

1

29-530

Printed for the use of the Committee on Appropriations

U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE
WASHINGTON: 1990

For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, Congressional Sales Office
U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402

COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS

JAMIE L. WHITTEN, Mississippi, Chairman

WILLIAM H. NATCHER, Kentucky
NEAL SMITH, Iowa

SIDNEY R. YATES, Illinois
DAVID R. OBEY, Wisconsin

EDWARD R. ROYBAL, California
LOUIS STOKES, Ohio

TOM BEVILL, Alabama

BILL ALEXANDER, Arkansas

JOHN P. MURTHA, Pennsylvania
BOB TRAXLER, Michigan

JOSEPH D. EARLY, Massachusetts
CHARLES WILSON, Texas

LINDY (MRS. HALE) BOGGS, Louisiana
NORMAN D. DICKS, Washington
MATTHEW F. MCHUGH, New York
WILLIAM LEHMAN, Florida
MARTIN OLAV SABO, Minnesota
JULIAN C. DIXON, California
VIC FAZIO, California

W. G. (BILL) HEFNER, North Carolina

LES AUCOIN, Oregon

DANIEL K. AKAKA, Hawaii
WES WATKINS, Oklahoma

WILLIAM H. GRAY III, Pennsylvania
BERNARD J. DWYER, New Jersey

STENY H. HOYER, Maryland

BOB CARR, Michigan

ROBERT J. MRAZEK, New York

RICHARD J. DURBIN, Illinois

RONALD D. COLEMAN, Texas

ALAN B. MOLLOHAN, West Virginia

LINDSAY THOMAS, Georgia

CHESTER G. ATKINS, Massachusetts

JIM CHAPMAN, Texas

SILVIO O. CONTE, Massachusetts
JOSEPH M. McDADE, Pennsylvania
JOHN T. MYERS, Indiana
CLARENCE E. MILLER, Ohio
LAWRENCE COUGHLIN, Pennsylvania
C. W. BILL YOUNG, Florida
RALPH REGULA, Ohio
VIRGINIA SMITH, Nebraska
CARL D. PURSELL, Michigan
MICKEY EDWARDS, Oklahoma
BOB LIVINGSTON, Louisiana
BILL GREEN, New York
JERRY LEWIS, California
JOHN EDWARD PORTER, Illinois
HAROLD ROGERS, Kentucky
JOE SKEEN, New Mexico
FRANK R. WOLF, Virginia
BILL LOWERY, California
VIN WEBER, Minnesota
TOM DELAY, Texas

JIM KOLBE, Arizona

DEAN A. GALLO, New Jersey

FREDERICK G. MOHRMAN, Clerk and Staff Director

DEPARTMENTS

OF LABOR, HEALTH AND

HUMAN SERVICES, EDUCATION, AND RELATED AGENCIES APPROPRIATIONS FOR 1991

THURSDAY, MARCH 8, 1990.

OFFICE OF THE ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR HEALTH

WITNESSES

JAMES O. MASON, M.D., DR. P.H., ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR HEALTH
J. JARRETT CLINTON, M.D., M.P.H., ACTING ADMINISTRATOR, AGENCY
FOR HEALTH CARE POLICY AND RESEARCH

J. MICHAEL MCGINNIS, M.D., DEPUTY ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR
HEALTH (DISEASE PREVENTION AND HEALTH PROMOTION)

NABERS CABANISS, DEPUTY ASSISTANT SECRETARY FOR POPULATION AFFAIRS

WILLIAM A. ROBINSON, M.D., M.P.H., DIRECTOR, OFFICE OF MINORITY HEALTH

KENNETH J. BART, M.D., M.P.H., DEPUTY DIRECTOR, NATIONAL VACCINE PROGRAM

WILMER D. MIZELL, EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, PRESIDENT'S COUNCIL ON PHYSICAL FITNESS AND SPORTS

WILFORD J. FORBUSH, DEPUTY ASSISTANT SECRETARY OF HEALTH OP-
ERATIONS AND DIRECTOR, OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT

W. HARELL LITTLE, DIRECTOR, DIVISION OF PHS BUDGET
DENNIS P. WILLIAMS, DEPUTY ASSISTANT SECRETARY, BUDGET

Mr. NATCHER. We take up now the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Health.

We have before the Committee Dr. James O. Mason.

Dr. Mason, before you give us your statement, tell us who you have with you there at the table.

INTRODUCTION OF WITNESSES

Dr. MASON. Mr. Chairman, I would be delighted to do that. Thank you for your welcome.

Starting on my far left is Nabers Cabaniss the Deputy Assistant Secretary for Population Affairs. Next to her is Dr. Jarrett Clinton, Acting Administrator for the Agency for Health Care Policy and Research. Next to him is Mr. W. Harell Little, Director of the Division of PHS Budget. On my right side is Wilford Forbush, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Health Operations and Director, Office of Management. Next to him is Dr. William A. Robinson, Director of the Office of Minority Health. On my far right is Dennis P. Williams, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Budget.

I would also like to introduce some of the big-leaguers who are here since we have been talking about baseball. Sitting behind me is Wilmer D. Mizell, Executive Director, President's Council on Physical Fitness and Sports, a former Assistant Secretary in the Department of Agriculture, and as you know, a real pitcher.

Also behind me is Art Lawrence, who is with the National AIDS Program Office and Dr. J. Michael McGinnis, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Health who is responsible for disease prevention and health promotion activities.

Mr. NATCHER. Thank you very much, Dr. Mason. It is a pleasure to have you before the committee again. You have appeared on many occasions. Dr. Mason, I had the pleasure to say to your successor the other day that if he was just half as good as you were he would be all right.

Dr. MASON. That was kind of you. I want you to know that he is excellent.

Mr. NATCHER. I hope he is down at the Center for Disease Control. We will be following events down there to see if he is half as good as you were. We will be pleased to hear from you at this time.

OPENING STATEMENT

Dr. MASON. Thank you. I would like to read my opening statement and insert for the record the separate statements of the Office of Assistant Secretary for Health and the Agency for Health Care Policy and Research.

Mr. Chairman and members of the committee, we are pleased to be here today to present the 1991 budget request for the Office of Assistant Secretary for Health and the Agency for Health Care Policy and Research.

The Office for the Assistant Secretary for Health is requesting an appropriation of $206 million, which is a net increase of $13.6 million over the fiscal year 1990 level. The increase includes $11.6 million for the Office of Minority Health and is reflective of our efforts to improve the health status of minorities.

Since the establishment of the Office in 1985, some improvements in minority health status have been achieved. However, despite numerous efforts, there continue to be large disparities. In almost every category of mortality, death rates for minorities continue to be uniformly higher than for whites. Life expectancy for Black American males is actually declining, and is now six years shorter than life expectancy for white males.

The budget request presented to you today includes $9.4 million to support the Adolescent Family Life Program's demonstration and research program. This is the only federal program solely focused on the complex issues and problems of early adolescent sexuality, pregnancy and parenting.

In fiscal year 1991, $139.1 million is requested to support the administration's proposal for a State-administered family planning program authorized under Title X of the Public Health Service Act. This is the same level of support as that provided in fiscal year 1990 for the family planning discretionary grant program. Under the inistration's proposal, all Title X funds would be awarded States and territories.

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